Originally posted by the Voice of America. Voice of America content is produced by the Voice of America, a United States federal government-sponsored entity, and is in the public domain. First Worker Emerges From Chilean Mine VOA News 12 October 2010 In this screen grab taken from video, Florencio Avalos, the first miner to be rescued, center, is greeted after his rescue Tuesday, Oct. 12, 2010 at San Jose Mine near Copiapo, Chile Photo: AP In this screen grab taken from video, Florencio Avalos, the first miner to be rescued, center, is greeted after his rescue Tuesday, Oct. 12, 2010 at San Jose Mine near Copiapo, Chile Rescuers in Chile have freed the first of 33 workers who had been trapped more than half a kilometer underground for over two months. Florencio Avalos, a 31-year-old miner, was brought to the surface shortly after midnight Wednesday in a metal capsule called Phoenix. Wearing dark sunglasses to protect his eyes from camera lights after 10 weeks of living in darkness, Avalos first embraced members of his family and then Chilean President Sebastian Pinera. The metal capsule was then lowered back down, with a paramedic on board, to free the other miners one by one in an operation expected to last up to two days. Another rescuer, Manuel Gonzalez, descended into the mine earlier Tuesday to assist the trapped workers. They will immediately be given medical attention when they reach the surface. More than a thousand journalists have convened at the site in the Chilean desert, and the event is being broadcast live by Chilean television. The 33 miners - 32 Chileans and one Bolivian - have have been trapped for 69 days, in hot, humid conditions, since the partial collapse of the copper and gold mine. MINER RESCUE FACTS How they'll be removed * At least 3 mining experts to be lowered down into mine * 10-15 minutes for capsule to reach surface * 25-30 minutes for empty capsule to descend * Each miner will wear helmet with communicator, oxygen mask, dark glasses and other equipment * The rescue capsule is about 4.5 meters-long and about 55 cm in diameter; it contains an oxygen supply and guide wheels on top and bottom sections A U.S. State Department spokesman, P.J. Crowley, sent a message by Twitter congratulating Chile for the successful rescue of the first miner, calling it a "remarkable display of hope and skill." U.S. President Barack Obama Tuesday offered his thoughts and prayers to the miners. He said Americans pray the miners will soon emerge safely. Health Minister Jaime Manalich says the miners were calm and in good spirits in the final hours before the rescue operation began. As the miners are brought to the surface, they will each wear a helmet, an oxygen mask and dark glasses to protect their eyes from natural light. At least four rescue workers are expected to go into the mine throughout the process, in part to evaluate health conditions of the miners and to assist those who are weak or ill. Speaking at the rescue site, Chilean President Pinera said the mine, which has had a history of accidents, will be closed until the safety of those working there can be guaranteed.  .