The original content of Democracy Now! Headlines appears under the Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 3.0 License (United States). For more, including their other shows and media, visit www.democracynow.org. August 28, 2013 U.N. Expert Criticizes California Prisons on Solitary Confinement, Force-Feeding --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The United Nations' top expert on torture is criticizing California's force-feeding of hunger-striking prisoners protesting solitary confinement and other harsh conditions. In a statement, Juan Méndez, the independent United Nations special rapporteur on torture, said solitary confinement "amounts to torture," adding: "[It is] not acceptable to use threats of forced feeding or other types of physical or psychological coercion against individuals who have opted for the extreme recourse of a hunger strike." A federal court ruled last week that California prisons can force-feed inmates deemed incapable of making medical decisions. At a rally for the hunger strikers in the Southern California city of Norwalk, the mothers of two prisoners spoke out about their sons' plight. Dolores Canales: "Right now, under federal government law, research chimpanzees are protected from being held in solitary confinement because they're defined as social beings, and that it's detrimental to their mental and physical health. So how much more of a social being is my son, or is my friend's husband, or is somebody else's son? I mean, a human being is the most social being that there is." Lydia Carbajal: "There's no need for that. There's no reason why they should be held in a cage 23 hours out of the day. I haven't held my son in 10 years. I haven't been able to touch him. I have nothing. And this has to stop. It really has to stop now, you know, because I can't — I won't lose my son. I will not lose my son." At its peak, the California hunger strike included some 30,000 prisoners. Dozens are still taking part. .