The original content of Democracy Now! Headlines appears under the Creative Commons BY-NC-ND 3.0 License (United States). For more, including their other shows and media, visit www.democracynow.org. August 20, 2012 Striking Miners Face Deadline Days After Mass Slaying ------------------------------------------------------ Striking workers at the South African mine where police shot dead 34 people last week face a deadline to return to work today or face the loss of their jobs. The victims were killed more than a week after walking off the job at the Marikana platinum mine, owned by Lonmin, the world's third largest producer of platinum. Police say they shot after workers armed with machetes ignored calls to disperse but the worker's union says the police committed a massacre. In response, South African President Jacob Zuma announced a week of national mourning as well as the formation of a commission of inquiry. President Jacob Zuma: "We have to uncover the truth about what happened here. In this regard I have decided to institute the commission of inquiry. The inquiry will enable us to get to the real cause of the incident and derive the necessary lessons too, however today is not an occasion for blame, finger pointing or recrimination — today challenges us to restore calm and to share the pain of the affected families and communities." The shooting marked the worst mass killing in South Africa since the end of apartheid. The head of South Africa's Association of Mineworkers and Construction Union said it evoked memories of the Sharpville massacre of 1960. Joseph Mathunjwa: "I thought that the history that I read about Sharpville massacre was a history I never thought that, in 2012, we will experience the same massacre under the democratic-elected government by ourselves — this is the shame." .