<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
  <dc:title>Tools for Multivariate Nonparametrics</dc:title>
  <dc:title>R package ICSNP version 1.2-0</dc:title>
  <dc:description>Classical multivariate methods such as Hotelling's T-test are based on
    the sample mean vector and the sample covariance matrix, which makes them
    sensitive to outliers and heavy-tailed distributions. The package provides
    nonparametric alternatives based on marginal ranks, spatial signs and
    spatial ranks, as reviewed for example in Nordhausen and Oja (2018)
    &lt;doi:10.1146/annurev-statistics-031017-100247&gt;. It contains tests for location and
    independence, Hotelling's T-test as a parametric reference, the spatial
    median and other location estimates, and several estimates of shape. The
    tests can also be applied to invariant coordinates obtained with the
    package 'ICS'.</dc:description>
  <dc:type>Software</dc:type>
  <dc:relation>Depends: mvtnorm, ICS</dc:relation>
  <dc:relation>Suggests: testthat (&gt;= 3.0.0)</dc:relation>
  <dc:creator>Klaus Nordhausen &lt;klausnordhausenR@gmail.com&gt;</dc:creator>
  <dc:publisher>Comprehensive R Archive Network (CRAN)</dc:publisher>
  <dc:contributor>Klaus Nordhausen [aut, cre] (ORCID:
    &lt;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3758-8501&gt;),
  Seija Sirkia [aut],
  Hannu Oja [aut] (ORCID: &lt;https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4945-5976&gt;),
  David E. Tyler [aut]</dc:contributor>
  <dc:rights>GPL (&gt;= 2)</dc:rights>
  <dc:date>2026-11-07</dc:date>
  <dc:format>application/tgz</dc:format>
  <dc:identifier>https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=ICSNP</dc:identifier>
  <dc:identifier>doi:10.32614/CRAN.package.ICSNP</dc:identifier>
</oai_dc:dc>
