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Figure 2: Graphical solution in the -plane (upper panel) and in the -plane (lower
panel) of the relativistic Riemann problem with initial data = 1.0, = 1.0, = 0.0,
and = 0.1, = 0.125, = 0.0 for different values of the tangential velocity = 0,
0.5, 0.9, 0.999, represented by solid, dashed, dashed-dotted and dotted lines, respectively. An ideal
gas EOS with = 1.4 was assumed. The crossing point of any two lines in the upper panel gives
the pressure and the normal velocity in the intermediate states. The value of the tangential velocity
in the states and is obtained from the value of the corresponding functions at in
the lower panel, and gives the solution for vanishing tangential velocity. The range of possible
solutions is given by the shaded region in the upper panel.
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