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Figure 11: Distribution of the gas density at redshift from a numerical hydrodynamics
simulation of the Ly forest with a CDM spectrum normalized to second year COBE observations,
Hubble parameter of , a comoving box size of 9.6 Mpc, and baryonic density of
composed of 76% hydrogen and 24% helium. The region shown is 2.4 Mpc (proper) on a side.
The isosurfaces represent baryons at ten times the mean density and are color coded to the gas
temperature (dark blue = 3 × 104 K, light blue = 3 × 105 K). The higher density contours trace
out isolated spherical structures typically found at the intersections of the filaments. A single random
slice through the cube is also shown, with the baryonic overdensity represented by a rainbow-like
color map changing from black (minimum) to red (maximum). The He+ mass fraction is shown with
a wire mesh in this same slice. To emphasize fine structure in the minivoids, the mass fraction in the
overdense regions has been rescaled by the gas overdensity wherever it exceeds unity.
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