Ruby 1.9.2p136(2010-12-25revision30365)

ext/ripper/ripper.y

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00001 /**********************************************************************
00002 
00003   parse.y -
00004 
00005   $Author: yugui $
00006   created at: Fri May 28 18:02:42 JST 1993
00007 
00008   Copyright (C) 1993-2007 Yukihiro Matsumoto
00009 
00010 **********************************************************************/
00011 
00012 %{
00013 
00014 #define YYDEBUG 1
00015 #define YYERROR_VERBOSE 1
00016 #define YYSTACK_USE_ALLOCA 0
00017 
00018 #include "ruby/ruby.h"
00019 #include "ruby/st.h"
00020 #include "ruby/encoding.h"
00021 #include "node.h"
00022 #include "parse.h"
00023 #include "id.h"
00024 #include "regenc.h"
00025 #include <stdio.h>
00026 #include <errno.h>
00027 #include <ctype.h>
00028 
00029 #define numberof(array) (int)(sizeof(array) / sizeof((array)[0]))
00030 
00031 #define YYMALLOC(size)          rb_parser_malloc(parser, size)
00032 #define YYREALLOC(ptr, size)    rb_parser_realloc(parser, ptr, size)
00033 #define YYCALLOC(nelem, size)   rb_parser_calloc(parser, nelem, size)
00034 #define YYFREE(ptr)             rb_parser_free(parser, ptr)
00035 #define malloc  YYMALLOC
00036 #define realloc YYREALLOC
00037 #define calloc  YYCALLOC
00038 #define free    YYFREE
00039 
00040 #ifndef RIPPER
00041 static ID register_symid(ID, const char *, long, rb_encoding *);
00042 #define REGISTER_SYMID(id, name) register_symid(id, name, strlen(name), enc)
00043 #include "id.c"
00044 #endif
00045 
00046 #define is_notop_id(id) ((id)>tLAST_TOKEN)
00047 #define is_local_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_LOCAL)
00048 #define is_global_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_GLOBAL)
00049 #define is_instance_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_INSTANCE)
00050 #define is_attrset_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_ATTRSET)
00051 #define is_const_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_CONST)
00052 #define is_class_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_CLASS)
00053 #define is_junk_id(id) (is_notop_id(id)&&((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK)==ID_JUNK)
00054 
00055 #define is_asgn_or_id(id) ((is_notop_id(id)) && \
00056         (((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK) == ID_GLOBAL || \
00057          ((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK) == ID_INSTANCE || \
00058          ((id)&ID_SCOPE_MASK) == ID_CLASS))
00059 
00060 enum lex_state_e {
00061     EXPR_BEG,                   /* ignore newline, +/- is a sign. */
00062     EXPR_END,                   /* newline significant, +/- is an operator. */
00063     EXPR_ENDARG,                /* ditto, and unbound braces. */
00064     EXPR_ENDFN,                 /* ditto, and unbound braces. */
00065     EXPR_ARG,                   /* newline significant, +/- is an operator. */
00066     EXPR_CMDARG,                /* newline significant, +/- is an operator. */
00067     EXPR_MID,                   /* newline significant, +/- is an operator. */
00068     EXPR_FNAME,                 /* ignore newline, no reserved words. */
00069     EXPR_DOT,                   /* right after `.' or `::', no reserved words. */
00070     EXPR_CLASS,                 /* immediate after `class', no here document. */
00071     EXPR_VALUE,                 /* alike EXPR_BEG but label is disallowed. */
00072     EXPR_MAX_STATE
00073 };
00074 
00075 typedef VALUE stack_type;
00076 
00077 # define BITSTACK_PUSH(stack, n)        (stack = (stack<<1)|((n)&1))
00078 # define BITSTACK_POP(stack)    (stack = stack >> 1)
00079 # define BITSTACK_LEXPOP(stack) (stack = (stack >> 1) | (stack & 1))
00080 # define BITSTACK_SET_P(stack)  (stack&1)
00081 
00082 #define COND_PUSH(n)    BITSTACK_PUSH(cond_stack, n)
00083 #define COND_POP()      BITSTACK_POP(cond_stack)
00084 #define COND_LEXPOP()   BITSTACK_LEXPOP(cond_stack)
00085 #define COND_P()        BITSTACK_SET_P(cond_stack)
00086 
00087 #define CMDARG_PUSH(n)  BITSTACK_PUSH(cmdarg_stack, n)
00088 #define CMDARG_POP()    BITSTACK_POP(cmdarg_stack)
00089 #define CMDARG_LEXPOP() BITSTACK_LEXPOP(cmdarg_stack)
00090 #define CMDARG_P()      BITSTACK_SET_P(cmdarg_stack)
00091 
00092 struct vtable {
00093     ID *tbl;
00094     int pos;
00095     int capa;
00096     struct vtable *prev;
00097 };
00098 
00099 struct local_vars {
00100     struct vtable *args;
00101     struct vtable *vars;
00102     struct local_vars *prev;
00103 };
00104 
00105 #define DVARS_INHERIT ((void*)1)
00106 #define DVARS_TOPSCOPE NULL
00107 #define DVARS_SPECIAL_P(tbl) (!POINTER_P(tbl))
00108 #define POINTER_P(val) ((VALUE)(val) & ~(VALUE)3)
00109 
00110 static int
00111 vtable_size(const struct vtable *tbl)
00112 {
00113     if (POINTER_P(tbl)) {
00114         return tbl->pos;
00115     }
00116     else {
00117         return 0;
00118     }
00119 }
00120 
00121 #define VTBL_DEBUG 0
00122 
00123 static struct vtable *
00124 vtable_alloc(struct vtable *prev)
00125 {
00126     struct vtable *tbl = ALLOC(struct vtable);
00127     tbl->pos = 0;
00128     tbl->capa = 8;
00129     tbl->tbl = ALLOC_N(ID, tbl->capa);
00130     tbl->prev = prev;
00131     if (VTBL_DEBUG) printf("vtable_alloc: %p\n", (void *)tbl);
00132     return tbl;
00133 }
00134 
00135 static void
00136 vtable_free(struct vtable *tbl)
00137 {
00138     if (VTBL_DEBUG)printf("vtable_free: %p\n", (void *)tbl);
00139     if (POINTER_P(tbl)) {
00140         if (tbl->tbl) {
00141             xfree(tbl->tbl);
00142         }
00143         xfree(tbl);
00144     }
00145 }
00146 
00147 static void
00148 vtable_add(struct vtable *tbl, ID id)
00149 {
00150     if (!POINTER_P(tbl)) {
00151         rb_bug("vtable_add: vtable is not allocated (%p)", (void *)tbl);
00152     }
00153     if (VTBL_DEBUG) printf("vtable_add: %p, %s\n", (void *)tbl, rb_id2name(id));
00154 
00155     if (tbl->pos == tbl->capa) {
00156         tbl->capa = tbl->capa * 2;
00157         REALLOC_N(tbl->tbl, ID, tbl->capa);
00158     }
00159     tbl->tbl[tbl->pos++] = id;
00160 }
00161 
00162 static int
00163 vtable_included(const struct vtable * tbl, ID id)
00164 {
00165     int i;
00166 
00167     if (POINTER_P(tbl)) {
00168         for (i = 0; i < tbl->pos; i++) {
00169             if (tbl->tbl[i] == id) {
00170                 return 1;
00171             }
00172         }
00173     }
00174     return 0;
00175 }
00176 
00177 
00178 #ifndef RIPPER
00179 typedef struct token_info {
00180     const char *token;
00181     int linenum;
00182     int column;
00183     int nonspc;
00184     struct token_info *next;
00185 } token_info;
00186 #endif
00187 
00188 /*
00189     Structure of Lexer Buffer:
00190 
00191  lex_pbeg      tokp         lex_p        lex_pend
00192     |           |              |            |
00193     |-----------+--------------+------------|
00194                 |<------------>|
00195                      token
00196 */
00197 struct parser_params {
00198     int is_ripper;
00199     NODE *heap;
00200 
00201     YYSTYPE *parser_yylval;
00202     VALUE eofp;
00203 
00204     NODE *parser_lex_strterm;
00205     enum lex_state_e parser_lex_state;
00206     stack_type parser_cond_stack;
00207     stack_type parser_cmdarg_stack;
00208     int parser_class_nest;
00209     int parser_paren_nest;
00210     int parser_lpar_beg;
00211     int parser_in_single;
00212     int parser_in_def;
00213     int parser_compile_for_eval;
00214     VALUE parser_cur_mid;
00215     int parser_in_defined;
00216     char *parser_tokenbuf;
00217     int parser_tokidx;
00218     int parser_toksiz;
00219     VALUE parser_lex_input;
00220     VALUE parser_lex_lastline;
00221     VALUE parser_lex_nextline;
00222     const char *parser_lex_pbeg;
00223     const char *parser_lex_p;
00224     const char *parser_lex_pend;
00225     int parser_heredoc_end;
00226     int parser_command_start;
00227     NODE *parser_deferred_nodes;
00228     long parser_lex_gets_ptr;
00229     VALUE (*parser_lex_gets)(struct parser_params*,VALUE);
00230     struct local_vars *parser_lvtbl;
00231     int parser_ruby__end__seen;
00232     int line_count;
00233     int has_shebang;
00234     char *parser_ruby_sourcefile; /* current source file */
00235     int parser_ruby_sourceline; /* current line no. */
00236     rb_encoding *enc;
00237     rb_encoding *utf8;
00238 
00239     int parser_yydebug;
00240 
00241 #ifndef RIPPER
00242     /* Ruby core only */
00243     NODE *parser_eval_tree_begin;
00244     NODE *parser_eval_tree;
00245     VALUE debug_lines;
00246     VALUE coverage;
00247     int nerr;
00248 
00249     token_info *parser_token_info;
00250 #else
00251     /* Ripper only */
00252     VALUE parser_ruby_sourcefile_string;
00253     const char *tokp;
00254     VALUE delayed;
00255     int delayed_line;
00256     int delayed_col;
00257 
00258     VALUE value;
00259     VALUE result;
00260     VALUE parsing_thread;
00261     int toplevel_p;
00262 #endif
00263 };
00264 
00265 #define UTF8_ENC() (parser->utf8 ? parser->utf8 : \
00266                     (parser->utf8 = rb_utf8_encoding()))
00267 #define STR_NEW(p,n) rb_enc_str_new((p),(n),parser->enc)
00268 #define STR_NEW0() rb_enc_str_new(0,0,parser->enc)
00269 #define STR_NEW2(p) rb_enc_str_new((p),strlen(p),parser->enc)
00270 #define STR_NEW3(p,n,e,func) parser_str_new((p),(n),(e),(func),parser->enc)
00271 #define ENC_SINGLE(cr) ((cr)==ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT)
00272 #define TOK_INTERN(mb) rb_intern3(tok(), toklen(), parser->enc)
00273 
00274 #ifdef YYMALLOC
00275 void *rb_parser_malloc(struct parser_params *, size_t);
00276 void *rb_parser_realloc(struct parser_params *, void *, size_t);
00277 void *rb_parser_calloc(struct parser_params *, size_t, size_t);
00278 void rb_parser_free(struct parser_params *, void *);
00279 #endif
00280 
00281 static int parser_yyerror(struct parser_params*, const char*);
00282 #define yyerror(msg) parser_yyerror(parser, msg)
00283 
00284 #define YYLEX_PARAM parser
00285 
00286 #define lex_strterm             (parser->parser_lex_strterm)
00287 #define lex_state               (parser->parser_lex_state)
00288 #define cond_stack              (parser->parser_cond_stack)
00289 #define cmdarg_stack            (parser->parser_cmdarg_stack)
00290 #define class_nest              (parser->parser_class_nest)
00291 #define paren_nest              (parser->parser_paren_nest)
00292 #define lpar_beg                (parser->parser_lpar_beg)
00293 #define in_single               (parser->parser_in_single)
00294 #define in_def                  (parser->parser_in_def)
00295 #define compile_for_eval        (parser->parser_compile_for_eval)
00296 #define cur_mid                 (parser->parser_cur_mid)
00297 #define in_defined              (parser->parser_in_defined)
00298 #define tokenbuf                (parser->parser_tokenbuf)
00299 #define tokidx                  (parser->parser_tokidx)
00300 #define toksiz                  (parser->parser_toksiz)
00301 #define lex_input               (parser->parser_lex_input)
00302 #define lex_lastline            (parser->parser_lex_lastline)
00303 #define lex_nextline            (parser->parser_lex_nextline)
00304 #define lex_pbeg                (parser->parser_lex_pbeg)
00305 #define lex_p                   (parser->parser_lex_p)
00306 #define lex_pend                (parser->parser_lex_pend)
00307 #define heredoc_end             (parser->parser_heredoc_end)
00308 #define command_start           (parser->parser_command_start)
00309 #define deferred_nodes          (parser->parser_deferred_nodes)
00310 #define lex_gets_ptr            (parser->parser_lex_gets_ptr)
00311 #define lex_gets                (parser->parser_lex_gets)
00312 #define lvtbl                   (parser->parser_lvtbl)
00313 #define ruby__end__seen         (parser->parser_ruby__end__seen)
00314 #define ruby_sourceline         (parser->parser_ruby_sourceline)
00315 #define ruby_sourcefile         (parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile)
00316 #define yydebug                 (parser->parser_yydebug)
00317 #ifdef RIPPER
00318 #else
00319 #define ruby_eval_tree          (parser->parser_eval_tree)
00320 #define ruby_eval_tree_begin    (parser->parser_eval_tree_begin)
00321 #define ruby_debug_lines        (parser->debug_lines)
00322 #define ruby_coverage           (parser->coverage)
00323 #endif
00324 
00325 static int yylex(void*, void*);
00326 
00327 #ifndef RIPPER
00328 #define yyparse ruby_yyparse
00329 
00330 static NODE* node_newnode(struct parser_params *, enum node_type, VALUE, VALUE, VALUE);
00331 #define rb_node_newnode(type, a1, a2, a3) node_newnode(parser, type, a1, a2, a3)
00332 
00333 static NODE *cond_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00334 #define cond(node) cond_gen(parser, node)
00335 static NODE *logop_gen(struct parser_params*,enum node_type,NODE*,NODE*);
00336 #define logop(type,node1,node2) logop_gen(parser, type, node1, node2)
00337 
00338 static NODE *newline_node(NODE*);
00339 static void fixpos(NODE*,NODE*);
00340 
00341 static int value_expr_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00342 static void void_expr_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00343 static NODE *remove_begin(NODE*);
00344 #define value_expr(node) value_expr_gen(parser, (node) = remove_begin(node))
00345 #define void_expr0(node) void_expr_gen(parser, (node))
00346 #define void_expr(node) void_expr0((node) = remove_begin(node))
00347 static void void_stmts_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00348 #define void_stmts(node) void_stmts_gen(parser, node)
00349 static void reduce_nodes_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE**);
00350 #define reduce_nodes(n) reduce_nodes_gen(parser,n)
00351 static void block_dup_check_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00352 #define block_dup_check(n1,n2) block_dup_check_gen(parser,n1,n2)
00353 
00354 static NODE *block_append_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00355 #define block_append(h,t) block_append_gen(parser,h,t)
00356 static NODE *list_append_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00357 #define list_append(l,i) list_append_gen(parser,l,i)
00358 static NODE *list_concat_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00359 #define list_concat(h,t) list_concat_gen(parser,h,t)
00360 static NODE *arg_append_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00361 #define arg_append(h,t) arg_append_gen(parser,h,t)
00362 static NODE *arg_concat_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00363 #define arg_concat(h,t) arg_concat_gen(parser,h,t)
00364 static NODE *literal_concat_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00365 #define literal_concat(h,t) literal_concat_gen(parser,h,t)
00366 static int literal_concat0(struct parser_params *, VALUE, VALUE);
00367 static NODE *new_evstr_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00368 #define new_evstr(n) new_evstr_gen(parser,n)
00369 static NODE *evstr2dstr_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00370 #define evstr2dstr(n) evstr2dstr_gen(parser,n)
00371 static NODE *splat_array(NODE*);
00372 
00373 static NODE *call_bin_op_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,ID,NODE*);
00374 #define call_bin_op(recv,id,arg1) call_bin_op_gen(parser, recv,id,arg1)
00375 static NODE *call_uni_op_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,ID);
00376 #define call_uni_op(recv,id) call_uni_op_gen(parser, recv,id)
00377 
00378 static NODE *new_args_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*,ID,NODE*,ID);
00379 #define new_args(f,o,r,p,b) new_args_gen(parser, f,o,r,p,b)
00380 
00381 static NODE *negate_lit(NODE*);
00382 static NODE *ret_args_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00383 #define ret_args(node) ret_args_gen(parser, node)
00384 static NODE *arg_blk_pass(NODE*,NODE*);
00385 static NODE *new_yield_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00386 #define new_yield(node) new_yield_gen(parser, node)
00387 
00388 static NODE *gettable_gen(struct parser_params*,ID);
00389 #define gettable(id) gettable_gen(parser,id)
00390 static NODE *assignable_gen(struct parser_params*,ID,NODE*);
00391 #define assignable(id,node) assignable_gen(parser, id, node)
00392 
00393 static NODE *aryset_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00394 #define aryset(node1,node2) aryset_gen(parser, node1, node2)
00395 static NODE *attrset_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,ID);
00396 #define attrset(node,id) attrset_gen(parser, node, id)
00397 
00398 static void rb_backref_error_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
00399 #define rb_backref_error(n) rb_backref_error_gen(parser,n)
00400 static NODE *node_assign_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00401 #define node_assign(node1, node2) node_assign_gen(parser, node1, node2)
00402 
00403 static NODE *match_op_gen(struct parser_params*,NODE*,NODE*);
00404 #define match_op(node1,node2) match_op_gen(parser, node1, node2)
00405 
00406 static ID  *local_tbl_gen(struct parser_params*);
00407 #define local_tbl() local_tbl_gen(parser)
00408 
00409 static void fixup_nodes(NODE **);
00410 
00411 extern int rb_dvar_defined(ID);
00412 extern int rb_local_defined(ID);
00413 extern int rb_parse_in_eval(void);
00414 extern int rb_parse_in_main(void);
00415 
00416 static VALUE reg_compile_gen(struct parser_params*, VALUE, int);
00417 #define reg_compile(str,options) reg_compile_gen(parser, str, options)
00418 static void reg_fragment_setenc_gen(struct parser_params*, VALUE, int);
00419 #define reg_fragment_setenc(str,options) reg_fragment_setenc_gen(parser, str, options)
00420 static int reg_fragment_check_gen(struct parser_params*, VALUE, int);
00421 #define reg_fragment_check(str,options) reg_fragment_check_gen(parser, str, options)
00422 static NODE *reg_named_capture_assign_gen(struct parser_params* parser, VALUE regexp, NODE *match);
00423 #define reg_named_capture_assign(regexp,match) reg_named_capture_assign_gen(parser,regexp,match)
00424 
00425 #define get_id(id) (id)
00426 #define get_value(val) (val)
00427 #else
00428 #define remove_begin(node) (node)
00429 #define rb_dvar_defined(id) 0
00430 #define rb_local_defined(id) 0
00431 static ID ripper_get_id(VALUE);
00432 #define get_id(id) ripper_get_id(id)
00433 static VALUE ripper_get_value(VALUE);
00434 #define get_value(val) ripper_get_value(val)
00435 static VALUE assignable_gen(struct parser_params*,VALUE);
00436 #define assignable(lhs,node) assignable_gen(parser, lhs)
00437 #endif /* !RIPPER */
00438 
00439 static ID formal_argument_gen(struct parser_params*, ID);
00440 #define formal_argument(id) formal_argument_gen(parser, id)
00441 static ID shadowing_lvar_gen(struct parser_params*,ID);
00442 #define shadowing_lvar(name) shadowing_lvar_gen(parser, name)
00443 static void new_bv_gen(struct parser_params*,ID);
00444 #define new_bv(id) new_bv_gen(parser, id)
00445 
00446 static void local_push_gen(struct parser_params*,int);
00447 #define local_push(top) local_push_gen(parser,top)
00448 static void local_pop_gen(struct parser_params*);
00449 #define local_pop() local_pop_gen(parser)
00450 static int local_var_gen(struct parser_params*, ID);
00451 #define local_var(id) local_var_gen(parser, id);
00452 static int arg_var_gen(struct parser_params*, ID);
00453 #define arg_var(id) arg_var_gen(parser, id)
00454 static int  local_id_gen(struct parser_params*, ID);
00455 #define local_id(id) local_id_gen(parser, id)
00456 static ID   internal_id_gen(struct parser_params*);
00457 #define internal_id() internal_id_gen(parser)
00458 
00459 static const struct vtable *dyna_push_gen(struct parser_params *);
00460 #define dyna_push() dyna_push_gen(parser)
00461 static void dyna_pop_gen(struct parser_params*, const struct vtable *);
00462 #define dyna_pop(node) dyna_pop_gen(parser, node)
00463 static int dyna_in_block_gen(struct parser_params*);
00464 #define dyna_in_block() dyna_in_block_gen(parser)
00465 #define dyna_var(id) local_var(id)
00466 static int dvar_defined_gen(struct parser_params*,ID);
00467 #define dvar_defined(id) dvar_defined_gen(parser, id)
00468 static int dvar_curr_gen(struct parser_params*,ID);
00469 #define dvar_curr(id) dvar_curr_gen(parser, id)
00470 
00471 static int lvar_defined_gen(struct parser_params*, ID);
00472 #define lvar_defined(id) lvar_defined_gen(parser, id)
00473 
00474 #define RE_OPTION_ONCE (1<<16)
00475 #define RE_OPTION_ENCODING_SHIFT 8
00476 #define RE_OPTION_ENCODING(e) (((e)&0xff)<<RE_OPTION_ENCODING_SHIFT)
00477 #define RE_OPTION_ENCODING_IDX(o) (((o)>>RE_OPTION_ENCODING_SHIFT)&0xff)
00478 #define RE_OPTION_ENCODING_NONE(o) ((o)&RE_OPTION_ARG_ENCODING_NONE)
00479 #define RE_OPTION_MASK  0xff
00480 #define RE_OPTION_ARG_ENCODING_NONE 32
00481 
00482 #define NODE_STRTERM NODE_ZARRAY        /* nothing to gc */
00483 #define NODE_HEREDOC NODE_ARRAY         /* 1, 3 to gc */
00484 #define SIGN_EXTEND(x,n) (((1<<(n)-1)^((x)&~(~0<<(n))))-(1<<(n)-1))
00485 #define nd_func u1.id
00486 #if SIZEOF_SHORT == 2
00487 #define nd_term(node) ((signed short)(node)->u2.id)
00488 #else
00489 #define nd_term(node) SIGN_EXTEND((node)->u2.id, CHAR_BIT*2)
00490 #endif
00491 #define nd_paren(node) (char)((node)->u2.id >> CHAR_BIT*2)
00492 #define nd_nest u3.cnt
00493 
00494 /****** Ripper *******/
00495 
00496 #ifdef RIPPER
00497 #define RIPPER_VERSION "0.1.0"
00498 
00499 #include "eventids1.c"
00500 #include "eventids2.c"
00501 static ID ripper_id_gets;
00502 
00503 static VALUE ripper_dispatch0(struct parser_params*,ID);
00504 static VALUE ripper_dispatch1(struct parser_params*,ID,VALUE);
00505 static VALUE ripper_dispatch2(struct parser_params*,ID,VALUE,VALUE);
00506 static VALUE ripper_dispatch3(struct parser_params*,ID,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE);
00507 static VALUE ripper_dispatch4(struct parser_params*,ID,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE);
00508 static VALUE ripper_dispatch5(struct parser_params*,ID,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE,VALUE);
00509 
00510 #define dispatch0(n)            ripper_dispatch0(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n))
00511 #define dispatch1(n,a)          ripper_dispatch1(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n), a)
00512 #define dispatch2(n,a,b)        ripper_dispatch2(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n), a, b)
00513 #define dispatch3(n,a,b,c)      ripper_dispatch3(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n), a, b, c)
00514 #define dispatch4(n,a,b,c,d)    ripper_dispatch4(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n), a, b, c, d)
00515 #define dispatch5(n,a,b,c,d,e)  ripper_dispatch5(parser, TOKEN_PASTE(ripper_id_, n), a, b, c, d, e)
00516 
00517 #define yyparse ripper_yyparse
00518 
00519 #define ripper_intern(s) ID2SYM(rb_intern(s))
00520 static VALUE ripper_id2sym(ID);
00521 #ifdef __GNUC__
00522 #define ripper_id2sym(id) ((id) < 256 && rb_ispunct(id) ? \
00523                            ID2SYM(id) : ripper_id2sym(id))
00524 #endif
00525 
00526 #define arg_new() dispatch0(args_new)
00527 #define arg_add(l,a) dispatch2(args_add, l, a)
00528 #define arg_add_star(l,a) dispatch2(args_add_star, l, a)
00529 #define arg_add_block(l,b) dispatch2(args_add_block, l, b)
00530 #define arg_add_optblock(l,b) ((b)==Qundef? l : dispatch2(args_add_block, l, b))
00531 #define bare_assoc(v) dispatch1(bare_assoc_hash, v)
00532 #define arg_add_assocs(l,b) arg_add(l, bare_assoc(b))
00533 
00534 #define args2mrhs(a) dispatch1(mrhs_new_from_args, a)
00535 #define mrhs_new() dispatch0(mrhs_new)
00536 #define mrhs_add(l,a) dispatch2(mrhs_add, l, a)
00537 #define mrhs_add_star(l,a) dispatch2(mrhs_add_star, l, a)
00538 
00539 #define mlhs_new() dispatch0(mlhs_new)
00540 #define mlhs_add(l,a) dispatch2(mlhs_add, l, a)
00541 #define mlhs_add_star(l,a) dispatch2(mlhs_add_star, l, a)
00542 
00543 #define params_new(pars, opts, rest, pars2, blk) \
00544         dispatch5(params, pars, opts, rest, pars2, blk)
00545 
00546 #define blockvar_new(p,v) dispatch2(block_var, p, v)
00547 #define blockvar_add_star(l,a) dispatch2(block_var_add_star, l, a)
00548 #define blockvar_add_block(l,a) dispatch2(block_var_add_block, l, a)
00549 
00550 #define method_optarg(m,a) ((a)==Qundef ? m : dispatch2(method_add_arg,m,a))
00551 #define method_arg(m,a) dispatch2(method_add_arg,m,a)
00552 #define method_add_block(m,b) dispatch2(method_add_block, m, b)
00553 
00554 #define escape_Qundef(x) ((x)==Qundef ? Qnil : (x))
00555 
00556 #define FIXME 0
00557 
00558 #endif /* RIPPER */
00559 
00560 #ifndef RIPPER
00561 # define ifndef_ripper(x) x
00562 #else
00563 # define ifndef_ripper(x)
00564 #endif
00565 
00566 #ifndef RIPPER
00567 # define rb_warn0(fmt)    rb_compile_warn(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline, fmt)
00568 # define rb_warnI(fmt,a)  rb_compile_warn(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline, fmt, a)
00569 # define rb_warnS(fmt,a)  rb_compile_warn(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline, fmt, a)
00570 # define rb_warning0(fmt) rb_compile_warning(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline, fmt)
00571 # define rb_warningS(fmt,a) rb_compile_warning(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline, fmt, a)
00572 #else
00573 # define rb_warn0(fmt)    ripper_warn0(parser, fmt)
00574 # define rb_warnI(fmt,a)  ripper_warnI(parser, fmt, a)
00575 # define rb_warnS(fmt,a)  ripper_warnS(parser, fmt, a)
00576 # define rb_warning0(fmt) ripper_warning0(parser, fmt)
00577 # define rb_warningS(fmt,a) ripper_warningS(parser, fmt, a)
00578 static void ripper_warn0(struct parser_params*, const char*);
00579 static void ripper_warnI(struct parser_params*, const char*, int);
00580 #if 0
00581 static void ripper_warnS(struct parser_params*, const char*, const char*);
00582 #endif
00583 static void ripper_warning0(struct parser_params*, const char*);
00584 static void ripper_warningS(struct parser_params*, const char*, const char*);
00585 #endif
00586 
00587 #ifdef RIPPER
00588 static void ripper_compile_error(struct parser_params*, const char *fmt, ...);
00589 # define rb_compile_error ripper_compile_error
00590 # define compile_error ripper_compile_error
00591 # define PARSER_ARG parser,
00592 #else
00593 # define compile_error parser->nerr++,rb_compile_error
00594 # define PARSER_ARG ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline,
00595 #endif
00596 
00597 /* Older versions of Yacc set YYMAXDEPTH to a very low value by default (150,
00598    for instance).  This is too low for Ruby to parse some files, such as
00599    date/format.rb, therefore bump the value up to at least Bison's default. */
00600 #ifdef OLD_YACC
00601 #ifndef YYMAXDEPTH
00602 #define YYMAXDEPTH 10000
00603 #endif
00604 #endif
00605 
00606 #ifndef RIPPER
00607 static void token_info_push(struct parser_params*, const char *token);
00608 static void token_info_pop(struct parser_params*, const char *token);
00609 #define token_info_push(token) (RTEST(ruby_verbose) ? token_info_push(parser, token) : (void)0)
00610 #define token_info_pop(token) (RTEST(ruby_verbose) ? token_info_pop(parser, token) : (void)0)
00611 #else
00612 #define token_info_push(token) /* nothing */
00613 #define token_info_pop(token) /* nothing */
00614 #endif
00615 %}
00616 
00617 %pure_parser
00618 %parse-param {struct parser_params *parser}
00619 
00620 %union {
00621     VALUE val;
00622     NODE *node;
00623     ID id;
00624     int num;
00625     const struct vtable *vars;
00626 }
00627 
00628 /*
00629 %token
00630 */
00631 %token <val>
00632 
00633         keyword_class
00634         keyword_module
00635         keyword_def
00636         keyword_undef
00637         keyword_begin
00638         keyword_rescue
00639         keyword_ensure
00640         keyword_end
00641         keyword_if
00642         keyword_unless
00643         keyword_then
00644         keyword_elsif
00645         keyword_else
00646         keyword_case
00647         keyword_when
00648         keyword_while
00649         keyword_until
00650         keyword_for
00651         keyword_break
00652         keyword_next
00653         keyword_redo
00654         keyword_retry
00655         keyword_in
00656         keyword_do
00657         keyword_do_cond
00658         keyword_do_block
00659         keyword_do_LAMBDA
00660         keyword_return
00661         keyword_yield
00662         keyword_super
00663         keyword_self
00664         keyword_nil
00665         keyword_true
00666         keyword_false
00667         keyword_and
00668         keyword_or
00669         keyword_not
00670         modifier_if
00671         modifier_unless
00672         modifier_while
00673         modifier_until
00674         modifier_rescue
00675         keyword_alias
00676         keyword_defined
00677         keyword_BEGIN
00678         keyword_END
00679         keyword__LINE__
00680         keyword__FILE__
00681         keyword__ENCODING__
00682 
00683 %token <val>   tIDENTIFIER tFID tGVAR tIVAR tCONSTANT tCVAR tLABEL
00684 %token <val> tINTEGER tFLOAT tSTRING_CONTENT tCHAR
00685 %token <val> tNTH_REF tBACK_REF
00686 %token <val>  tREGEXP_END
00687 
00688 %type <val> singleton strings string string1 xstring regexp
00689 %type <val> string_contents xstring_contents regexp_contents string_content
00690 %type <val> words qwords word_list qword_list word
00691 %type <val> literal numeric dsym cpath
00692 %type <val> top_compstmt top_stmts top_stmt
00693 %type <val> bodystmt compstmt stmts stmt expr arg primary command command_call method_call
00694 %type <val> expr_value arg_value primary_value
00695 %type <val> if_tail opt_else case_body cases opt_rescue exc_list exc_var opt_ensure
00696 %type <val> args call_args opt_call_args
00697 %type <val> paren_args opt_paren_args
00698 %type <val> command_args aref_args opt_block_arg block_arg var_ref var_lhs
00699 %type <val> mrhs superclass block_call block_command
00700 %type <val> f_block_optarg f_block_opt
00701 %type <val> f_arglist f_args f_arg f_arg_item f_optarg f_marg f_marg_list f_margs
00702 %type <val> assoc_list assocs assoc undef_list backref string_dvar for_var
00703 %type <val> block_param opt_block_param block_param_def f_opt
00704 %type <val> bv_decls opt_bv_decl bvar
00705 %type <val> lambda f_larglist lambda_body
00706 %type <val> brace_block cmd_brace_block do_block lhs none fitem
00707 %type <val> mlhs mlhs_head mlhs_basic mlhs_item mlhs_node mlhs_post mlhs_inner
00708 %type <val>   fsym variable sym symbol operation operation2 operation3
00709 %type <val>   cname fname op f_rest_arg f_block_arg opt_f_block_arg f_norm_arg f_bad_arg
00710 /*
00711 */
00712 %type <val> program reswords then do dot_or_colon
00713 
00714 %token tUPLUS           /* unary+ */
00715 %token tUMINUS          /* unary- */
00716 %token tPOW             /* ** */
00717 %token tCMP             /* <=> */
00718 %token tEQ              /* == */
00719 %token tEQQ             /* === */
00720 %token tNEQ             /* != */
00721 %token tGEQ             /* >= */
00722 %token tLEQ             /* <= */
00723 %token tANDOP tOROP     /* && and || */
00724 %token tMATCH tNMATCH   /* =~ and !~ */
00725 %token tDOT2 tDOT3      /* .. and ... */
00726 %token tAREF tASET      /* [] and []= */
00727 %token tLSHFT tRSHFT    /* << and >> */
00728 %token tCOLON2          /* :: */
00729 %token tCOLON3          /* :: at EXPR_BEG */
00730 %token <val> tOP_ASGN   /* +=, -=  etc. */
00731 %token tASSOC           /* => */
00732 %token tLPAREN          /* ( */
00733 %token tLPAREN_ARG      /* ( */
00734 %token tRPAREN          /* ) */
00735 %token tLBRACK          /* [ */
00736 %token tLBRACE          /* { */
00737 %token tLBRACE_ARG      /* { */
00738 %token tSTAR            /* * */
00739 %token tAMPER           /* & */
00740 %token tLAMBDA          /* -> */
00741 %token tSYMBEG tSTRING_BEG tXSTRING_BEG tREGEXP_BEG tWORDS_BEG tQWORDS_BEG
00742 %token tSTRING_DBEG tSTRING_DVAR tSTRING_END tLAMBEG
00743 
00744 /*
00745  *      precedence table
00746  */
00747 
00748 %nonassoc tLOWEST
00749 %nonassoc tLBRACE_ARG
00750 
00751 %nonassoc  modifier_if modifier_unless modifier_while modifier_until
00752 %left  keyword_or keyword_and
00753 %right keyword_not
00754 %nonassoc keyword_defined
00755 %right '=' tOP_ASGN
00756 %left modifier_rescue
00757 %right '?' ':'
00758 %nonassoc tDOT2 tDOT3
00759 %left  tOROP
00760 %left  tANDOP
00761 %nonassoc  tCMP tEQ tEQQ tNEQ tMATCH tNMATCH
00762 %left  '>' tGEQ '<' tLEQ
00763 %left  '|' '^'
00764 %left  '&'
00765 %left  tLSHFT tRSHFT
00766 %left  '+' '-'
00767 %left  '*' '/' '%'
00768 %right tUMINUS_NUM tUMINUS
00769 %right tPOW
00770 %right '!' '~' tUPLUS
00771 
00772 %nonassoc idNULL
00773 %nonassoc idRespond_to
00774 %nonassoc idIFUNC
00775 %nonassoc idCFUNC
00776 %nonassoc id_core_set_method_alias
00777 %nonassoc id_core_set_variable_alias
00778 %nonassoc id_core_undef_method
00779 %nonassoc id_core_define_method
00780 %nonassoc id_core_define_singleton_method
00781 %nonassoc id_core_set_postexe
00782 
00783 %token tLAST_TOKEN
00784 
00785 %%
00786 program         :  {
00787                         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
00788 #if 0
00789                         local_push(compile_for_eval || rb_parse_in_main());
00790 #endif
00791                         local_push(0);
00792 
00793                     }
00794                   top_compstmt
00795                     {
00796 #if 0
00797                         if ($2 && !compile_for_eval) {
00798                             /* last expression should not be void */
00799                             if (nd_type($2) != NODE_BLOCK) void_expr($2);
00800                             else {
00801                                 NODE *node = $2;
00802                                 while (node->nd_next) {
00803                                     node = node->nd_next;
00804                                 }
00805                                 void_expr(node->nd_head);
00806                             }
00807                         }
00808                         ruby_eval_tree = NEW_SCOPE(0, block_append(ruby_eval_tree, $2));
00809 #endif
00810                         $$ = $2;
00811                         parser->result = dispatch1(program, $$);
00812 
00813                         local_pop();
00814                     }
00815                 ;
00816 
00817 top_compstmt    : top_stmts opt_terms
00818                     {
00819 #if 0
00820                         void_stmts($1);
00821                         fixup_nodes(&deferred_nodes);
00822 #endif
00823 
00824                         $$ = $1;
00825                     }
00826                 ;
00827 
00828 top_stmts       : none
00829                     {
00830 #if 0
00831                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
00832 #endif
00833                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, dispatch0(stmts_new),
00834                                                   dispatch0(void_stmt));
00835 
00836                     }
00837                 | top_stmt
00838                     {
00839 #if 0
00840                         $$ = newline_node($1);
00841 #endif
00842                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, dispatch0(stmts_new), $1);
00843 
00844                     }
00845                 | top_stmts terms top_stmt
00846                     {
00847 #if 0
00848                         $$ = block_append($1, newline_node($3));
00849 #endif
00850                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, $1, $3);
00851 
00852                     }
00853                 | error top_stmt
00854                     {
00855                         $$ = remove_begin($2);
00856                     }
00857                 ;
00858 
00859 top_stmt        : stmt
00860                 | keyword_BEGIN
00861                     {
00862                         if (in_def || in_single) {
00863                             yyerror("BEGIN in method");
00864                         }
00865 #if 0
00866                         /* local_push(0); */
00867 #endif
00868 
00869                     }
00870                   '{' top_compstmt '}'
00871                     {
00872 #if 0
00873                         ruby_eval_tree_begin = block_append(ruby_eval_tree_begin,
00874                                                             $4);
00875                         /* NEW_PREEXE($4)); */
00876                         /* local_pop(); */
00877                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
00878 #endif
00879                         $$ = dispatch1(BEGIN, $4);
00880 
00881                     }
00882                 ;
00883 
00884 bodystmt        : compstmt
00885                   opt_rescue
00886                   opt_else
00887                   opt_ensure
00888                     {
00889 #if 0
00890                         $$ = $1;
00891                         if ($2) {
00892                             $$ = NEW_RESCUE($1, $2, $3);
00893                         }
00894                         else if ($3) {
00895                             rb_warn0("else without rescue is useless");
00896                             $$ = block_append($$, $3);
00897                         }
00898                         if ($4) {
00899                             if ($$) {
00900                                 $$ = NEW_ENSURE($$, $4);
00901                             }
00902                             else {
00903                                 $$ = block_append($4, NEW_NIL());
00904                             }
00905                         }
00906                         fixpos($$, $1);
00907 #endif
00908                         $$ = dispatch4(bodystmt,
00909                                        escape_Qundef($1),
00910                                        escape_Qundef($2),
00911                                        escape_Qundef($3),
00912                                        escape_Qundef($4));
00913 
00914                     }
00915                 ;
00916 
00917 compstmt        : stmts opt_terms
00918                     {
00919 #if 0
00920                         void_stmts($1);
00921                         fixup_nodes(&deferred_nodes);
00922 #endif
00923 
00924                         $$ = $1;
00925                     }
00926                 ;
00927 
00928 stmts           : none
00929                     {
00930 #if 0
00931                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
00932 #endif
00933                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, dispatch0(stmts_new),
00934                                                   dispatch0(void_stmt));
00935 
00936                     }
00937                 | stmt
00938                     {
00939 #if 0
00940                         $$ = newline_node($1);
00941 #endif
00942                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, dispatch0(stmts_new), $1);
00943 
00944                     }
00945                 | stmts terms stmt
00946                     {
00947 #if 0
00948                         $$ = block_append($1, newline_node($3));
00949 #endif
00950                         $$ = dispatch2(stmts_add, $1, $3);
00951 
00952                     }
00953                 | error stmt
00954                     {
00955                         $$ = remove_begin($2);
00956                     }
00957                 ;
00958 
00959 stmt            : keyword_alias fitem {lex_state = EXPR_FNAME;} fitem
00960                     {
00961 #if 0
00962                         $$ = NEW_ALIAS($2, $4);
00963 #endif
00964                         $$ = dispatch2(alias, $2, $4);
00965 
00966                     }
00967                 | keyword_alias tGVAR tGVAR
00968                     {
00969 #if 0
00970                         $$ = NEW_VALIAS($2, $3);
00971 #endif
00972                         $$ = dispatch2(var_alias, $2, $3);
00973 
00974                     }
00975                 | keyword_alias tGVAR tBACK_REF
00976                     {
00977 #if 0
00978                         char buf[2];
00979                         buf[0] = '$';
00980                         buf[1] = (char)$3->nd_nth;
00981                         $$ = NEW_VALIAS($2, rb_intern2(buf, 2));
00982 #endif
00983                         $$ = dispatch2(var_alias, $2, $3);
00984 
00985                     }
00986                 | keyword_alias tGVAR tNTH_REF
00987                     {
00988 #if 0
00989                         yyerror("can't make alias for the number variables");
00990                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
00991 #endif
00992                         $$ = dispatch2(var_alias, $2, $3);
00993                         $$ = dispatch1(alias_error, $$);
00994 
00995                     }
00996                 | keyword_undef undef_list
00997                     {
00998 #if 0
00999                         $$ = $2;
01000 #endif
01001                         $$ = dispatch1(undef, $2);
01002 
01003                     }
01004                 | stmt modifier_if expr_value
01005                     {
01006 #if 0
01007                         $$ = NEW_IF(cond($3), remove_begin($1), 0);
01008                         fixpos($$, $3);
01009 #endif
01010                         $$ = dispatch2(if_mod, $3, $1);
01011 
01012                     }
01013                 | stmt modifier_unless expr_value
01014                     {
01015 #if 0
01016                         $$ = NEW_UNLESS(cond($3), remove_begin($1), 0);
01017                         fixpos($$, $3);
01018 #endif
01019                         $$ = dispatch2(unless_mod, $3, $1);
01020 
01021                     }
01022                 | stmt modifier_while expr_value
01023                     {
01024 #if 0
01025                         if ($1 && nd_type($1) == NODE_BEGIN) {
01026                             $$ = NEW_WHILE(cond($3), $1->nd_body, 0);
01027                         }
01028                         else {
01029                             $$ = NEW_WHILE(cond($3), $1, 1);
01030                         }
01031 #endif
01032                         $$ = dispatch2(while_mod, $3, $1);
01033 
01034                     }
01035                 | stmt modifier_until expr_value
01036                     {
01037 #if 0
01038                         if ($1 && nd_type($1) == NODE_BEGIN) {
01039                             $$ = NEW_UNTIL(cond($3), $1->nd_body, 0);
01040                         }
01041                         else {
01042                             $$ = NEW_UNTIL(cond($3), $1, 1);
01043                         }
01044 #endif
01045                         $$ = dispatch2(until_mod, $3, $1);
01046 
01047                     }
01048                 | stmt modifier_rescue stmt
01049                     {
01050 #if 0
01051                         NODE *resq = NEW_RESBODY(0, remove_begin($3), 0);
01052                         $$ = NEW_RESCUE(remove_begin($1), resq, 0);
01053 #endif
01054                         $$ = dispatch2(rescue_mod, $3, $1);
01055 
01056                     }
01057                 | keyword_END '{' compstmt '}'
01058                     {
01059                         if (in_def || in_single) {
01060                             rb_warn0("END in method; use at_exit");
01061                         }
01062 #if 0
01063                         $$ = NEW_POSTEXE(NEW_NODE(
01064                             NODE_SCOPE, 0 /* tbl */, $3 /* body */, 0 /* args */));
01065 #endif
01066                         $$ = dispatch1(END, $3);
01067 
01068                     }
01069                 | lhs '=' command_call
01070                     {
01071 #if 0
01072                         value_expr($3);
01073                         $$ = node_assign($1, $3);
01074 #endif
01075                         $$ = dispatch2(assign, $1, $3);
01076 
01077                     }
01078                 | mlhs '=' command_call
01079                     {
01080 #if 0
01081                         value_expr($3);
01082                         $1->nd_value = $3;
01083                         $$ = $1;
01084 #endif
01085                         $$ = dispatch2(massign, $1, $3);
01086 
01087                     }
01088                 | var_lhs tOP_ASGN command_call
01089                     {
01090 #if 0
01091                         value_expr($3);
01092                         if ($1) {
01093                             ID vid = $1->nd_vid;
01094                             if ($2 == tOROP) {
01095                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01096                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_OR(gettable(vid), $1);
01097                                 if (is_asgn_or_id(vid)) {
01098                                     $$->nd_aid = vid;
01099                                 }
01100                             }
01101                             else if ($2 == tANDOP) {
01102                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01103                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_AND(gettable(vid), $1);
01104                             }
01105                             else {
01106                                 $$ = $1;
01107                                 $$->nd_value = NEW_CALL(gettable(vid), $2, NEW_LIST($3));
01108                             }
01109                         }
01110                         else {
01111                             $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01112                         }
01113 #endif
01114                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $2, $3);
01115 
01116                     }
01117                 | primary_value '[' opt_call_args rbracket tOP_ASGN command_call
01118                     {
01119 #if 0
01120                         NODE *args;
01121 
01122                         value_expr($6);
01123                         if (!$3) $3 = NEW_ZARRAY();
01124                         args = arg_concat($3, $6);
01125                         if ($5 == tOROP) {
01126                             $5 = 0;
01127                         }
01128                         else if ($5 == tANDOP) {
01129                             $5 = 1;
01130                         }
01131                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN1($1, $5, args);
01132                         fixpos($$, $1);
01133 #endif
01134                         $$ = dispatch2(aref_field, $1, escape_Qundef($3));
01135                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $5, $6);
01136 
01137                     }
01138                 | primary_value '.' tIDENTIFIER tOP_ASGN command_call
01139                     {
01140 #if 0
01141                         value_expr($5);
01142                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
01143                             $4 = 0;
01144                         }
01145                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
01146                             $4 = 1;
01147                         }
01148                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
01149                         fixpos($$, $1);
01150 #endif
01151                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01152                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $4, $5);
01153 
01154                     }
01155                 | primary_value '.' tCONSTANT tOP_ASGN command_call
01156                     {
01157 #if 0
01158                         value_expr($5);
01159                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
01160                             $4 = 0;
01161                         }
01162                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
01163                             $4 = 1;
01164                         }
01165                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
01166                         fixpos($$, $1);
01167 #endif
01168                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01169                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $4, $5);
01170 
01171                     }
01172                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tCONSTANT tOP_ASGN command_call
01173                     {
01174                         yyerror("constant re-assignment");
01175                         $$ = 0;
01176                     }
01177                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tIDENTIFIER tOP_ASGN command_call
01178                     {
01179 #if 0
01180                         value_expr($5);
01181                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
01182                             $4 = 0;
01183                         }
01184                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
01185                             $4 = 1;
01186                         }
01187                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
01188                         fixpos($$, $1);
01189 #endif
01190                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
01191                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $4, $5);
01192 
01193                     }
01194                 | backref tOP_ASGN command_call
01195                     {
01196 #if 0
01197                         rb_backref_error($1);
01198                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01199 #endif
01200                         $$ = dispatch2(assign, dispatch1(var_field, $1), $3);
01201                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
01202 
01203                     }
01204                 | lhs '=' mrhs
01205                     {
01206 #if 0
01207                         value_expr($3);
01208                         $$ = node_assign($1, $3);
01209 #endif
01210                         $$ = dispatch2(assign, $1, $3);
01211 
01212                     }
01213                 | mlhs '=' arg_value
01214                     {
01215 #if 0
01216                         $1->nd_value = $3;
01217                         $$ = $1;
01218 #endif
01219                         $$ = dispatch2(massign, $1, $3);
01220 
01221                     }
01222                 | mlhs '=' mrhs
01223                     {
01224 #if 0
01225                         $1->nd_value = $3;
01226                         $$ = $1;
01227 #endif
01228                         $$ = dispatch2(massign, $1, $3);
01229 
01230                     }
01231                 | expr
01232                 ;
01233 
01234 expr            : command_call
01235                 | expr keyword_and expr
01236                     {
01237 #if 0
01238                         $$ = logop(NODE_AND, $1, $3);
01239 #endif
01240                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("and"), $3);
01241 
01242                     }
01243                 | expr keyword_or expr
01244                     {
01245 #if 0
01246                         $$ = logop(NODE_OR, $1, $3);
01247 #endif
01248                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("or"), $3);
01249 
01250                     }
01251                 | keyword_not opt_nl expr
01252                     {
01253 #if 0
01254                         $$ = call_uni_op(cond($3), '!');
01255 #endif
01256                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("not"), $3);
01257 
01258                     }
01259                 | '!' command_call
01260                     {
01261 #if 0
01262                         $$ = call_uni_op(cond($2), '!');
01263 #endif
01264                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_id2sym('!'), $2);
01265 
01266                     }
01267                 | arg
01268                 ;
01269 
01270 expr_value      : expr
01271                     {
01272 #if 0
01273                         value_expr($1);
01274                         $$ = $1;
01275                         if (!$$) $$ = NEW_NIL();
01276 #endif
01277                         $$ = $1;
01278 
01279                     }
01280                 ;
01281 
01282 command_call    : command
01283                 | block_command
01284                 ;
01285 
01286 block_command   : block_call
01287                 | block_call '.' operation2 command_args
01288                     {
01289 #if 0
01290                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01291 #endif
01292                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01293                         $$ = method_arg($$, $4);
01294 
01295                     }
01296                 | block_call tCOLON2 operation2 command_args
01297                     {
01298 #if 0
01299                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01300 #endif
01301                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
01302                         $$ = method_arg($$, $4);
01303 
01304                     }
01305                 ;
01306 
01307 cmd_brace_block : tLBRACE_ARG
01308                     {
01309                         $<vars>1 = dyna_push();
01310 #if 0
01311                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
01312 #endif
01313 
01314                     }
01315                   opt_block_param
01316                   compstmt
01317                   '}'
01318                     {
01319 #if 0
01320                         $$ = NEW_ITER($3,$4);
01321                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>2);
01322 #endif
01323                         $$ = dispatch2(brace_block, escape_Qundef($3), $4);
01324 
01325                         dyna_pop($<vars>1);
01326                     }
01327                 ;
01328 
01329 command         : operation command_args       %prec tLOWEST
01330                     {
01331 #if 0
01332                         $$ = NEW_FCALL($1, $2);
01333                         fixpos($$, $2);
01334 #endif
01335                         $$ = dispatch2(command, $1, $2);
01336 
01337                     }
01338                 | operation command_args cmd_brace_block
01339                     {
01340 #if 0
01341                         block_dup_check($2,$3);
01342                         $3->nd_iter = NEW_FCALL($1, $2);
01343                         $$ = $3;
01344                         fixpos($$, $2);
01345 #endif
01346                         $$ = dispatch2(command, $1, $2);
01347                         $$ = method_add_block($$, $3);
01348 
01349                     }
01350                 | primary_value '.' operation2 command_args     %prec tLOWEST
01351                     {
01352 #if 0
01353                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01354                         fixpos($$, $1);
01355 #endif
01356                         $$ = dispatch4(command_call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3, $4);
01357 
01358                     }
01359                 | primary_value '.' operation2 command_args cmd_brace_block
01360                     {
01361 #if 0
01362                         block_dup_check($4,$5);
01363                         $5->nd_iter = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01364                         $$ = $5;
01365                         fixpos($$, $1);
01366 #endif
01367                         $$ = dispatch4(command_call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3, $4);
01368                         $$ = method_add_block($$, $5);
01369 
01370                    }
01371                 | primary_value tCOLON2 operation2 command_args %prec tLOWEST
01372                     {
01373 #if 0
01374                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01375                         fixpos($$, $1);
01376 #endif
01377                         $$ = dispatch4(command_call, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3, $4);
01378 
01379                     }
01380                 | primary_value tCOLON2 operation2 command_args cmd_brace_block
01381                     {
01382 #if 0
01383                         block_dup_check($4,$5);
01384                         $5->nd_iter = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
01385                         $$ = $5;
01386                         fixpos($$, $1);
01387 #endif
01388                         $$ = dispatch4(command_call, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3, $4);
01389                         $$ = method_add_block($$, $5);
01390 
01391                    }
01392                 | keyword_super command_args
01393                     {
01394 #if 0
01395                         $$ = NEW_SUPER($2);
01396                         fixpos($$, $2);
01397 #endif
01398                         $$ = dispatch1(super, $2);
01399 
01400                     }
01401                 | keyword_yield command_args
01402                     {
01403 #if 0
01404                         $$ = new_yield($2);
01405                         fixpos($$, $2);
01406 #endif
01407                         $$ = dispatch1(yield, $2);
01408 
01409                     }
01410                 | keyword_return call_args
01411                     {
01412 #if 0
01413                         $$ = NEW_RETURN(ret_args($2));
01414 #endif
01415                         $$ = dispatch1(return, $2);
01416 
01417                     }
01418                 | keyword_break call_args
01419                     {
01420 #if 0
01421                         $$ = NEW_BREAK(ret_args($2));
01422 #endif
01423                         $$ = dispatch1(break, $2);
01424 
01425                     }
01426                 | keyword_next call_args
01427                     {
01428 #if 0
01429                         $$ = NEW_NEXT(ret_args($2));
01430 #endif
01431                         $$ = dispatch1(next, $2);
01432 
01433                     }
01434                 ;
01435 
01436 mlhs            : mlhs_basic
01437                 | tLPAREN mlhs_inner rparen
01438                     {
01439 #if 0
01440                         $$ = $2;
01441 #endif
01442                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $2);
01443 
01444                     }
01445                 ;
01446 
01447 mlhs_inner      : mlhs_basic
01448                 | tLPAREN mlhs_inner rparen
01449                     {
01450 #if 0
01451                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(NEW_LIST($2), 0);
01452 #endif
01453                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $2);
01454 
01455                     }
01456                 ;
01457 
01458 mlhs_basic      : mlhs_head
01459                     {
01460 #if 0
01461                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, 0);
01462 #endif
01463                         $$ = $1;
01464 
01465                     }
01466                 | mlhs_head mlhs_item
01467                     {
01468 #if 0
01469                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(list_append($1,$2), 0);
01470 #endif
01471                         $$ = mlhs_add($1, $2);
01472 
01473                     }
01474                 | mlhs_head tSTAR mlhs_node
01475                     {
01476 #if 0
01477                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, $3);
01478 #endif
01479                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, $3);
01480 
01481                     }
01482                 | mlhs_head tSTAR mlhs_node ',' mlhs_post
01483                     {
01484 #if 0
01485                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, NEW_POSTARG($3,$5));
01486 #endif
01487                         $1 = mlhs_add_star($1, $3);
01488                         $$ = mlhs_add($1, $5);
01489 
01490                     }
01491                 | mlhs_head tSTAR
01492                     {
01493 #if 0
01494                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, -1);
01495 #endif
01496                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, Qnil);
01497 
01498                     }
01499                 | mlhs_head tSTAR ',' mlhs_post
01500                     {
01501 #if 0
01502                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, NEW_POSTARG(-1, $4));
01503 #endif
01504                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, Qnil);
01505 
01506                     }
01507                 | tSTAR mlhs_node
01508                     {
01509 #if 0
01510                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, $2);
01511 #endif
01512                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), $2);
01513 
01514                     }
01515                 | tSTAR mlhs_node ',' mlhs_post
01516                     {
01517 #if 0
01518                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, NEW_POSTARG($2,$4));
01519 #endif
01520                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), $2);
01521 
01522                     }
01523                 | tSTAR
01524                     {
01525 #if 0
01526                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, -1);
01527 #endif
01528                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), Qnil);
01529 
01530                     }
01531                 | tSTAR ',' mlhs_post
01532                     {
01533 #if 0
01534                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, NEW_POSTARG(-1, $3));
01535 #endif
01536                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), Qnil);
01537 
01538                     }
01539                 ;
01540 
01541 mlhs_item       : mlhs_node
01542                 | tLPAREN mlhs_inner rparen
01543                     {
01544 #if 0
01545                         $$ = $2;
01546 #endif
01547                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $2);
01548 
01549                     }
01550                 ;
01551 
01552 mlhs_head       : mlhs_item ','
01553                     {
01554 #if 0
01555                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
01556 #endif
01557                         $$ = mlhs_add(mlhs_new(), $1);
01558 
01559                     }
01560                 | mlhs_head mlhs_item ','
01561                     {
01562 #if 0
01563                         $$ = list_append($1, $2);
01564 #endif
01565                         $$ = mlhs_add($1, $2);
01566 
01567                     }
01568                 ;
01569 
01570 mlhs_post       : mlhs_item
01571                     {
01572 #if 0
01573                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
01574 #endif
01575                         $$ = mlhs_add(mlhs_new(), $1);
01576 
01577                     }
01578                 | mlhs_post ',' mlhs_item
01579                     {
01580 #if 0
01581                         $$ = list_append($1, $3);
01582 #endif
01583                         $$ = mlhs_add($1, $3);
01584 
01585                     }
01586                 ;
01587 
01588 mlhs_node       : variable
01589                     {
01590                         $$ = assignable($1, 0);
01591                     }
01592                 | primary_value '[' opt_call_args rbracket
01593                     {
01594 #if 0
01595                         $$ = aryset($1, $3);
01596 #endif
01597                         $$ = dispatch2(aref_field, $1, escape_Qundef($3));
01598 
01599                     }
01600                 | primary_value '.' tIDENTIFIER
01601                     {
01602 #if 0
01603                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01604 #endif
01605                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01606 
01607                     }
01608                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tIDENTIFIER
01609                     {
01610 #if 0
01611                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01612 #endif
01613                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_field, $1, $3);
01614 
01615                     }
01616                 | primary_value '.' tCONSTANT
01617                     {
01618 #if 0
01619                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01620 #endif
01621                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01622 
01623                     }
01624                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tCONSTANT
01625                     {
01626 #if 0
01627                         if (in_def || in_single)
01628                             yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
01629                         $$ = NEW_CDECL(0, 0, NEW_COLON2($1, $3));
01630 #endif
01631                         if (in_def || in_single)
01632                             yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
01633                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_field, $1, $3);
01634 
01635                     }
01636                 | tCOLON3 tCONSTANT
01637                     {
01638 #if 0
01639                         if (in_def || in_single)
01640                             yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
01641                         $$ = NEW_CDECL(0, 0, NEW_COLON3($2));
01642 #endif
01643                         $$ = dispatch1(top_const_field, $2);
01644 
01645                     }
01646                 | backref
01647                     {
01648 #if 0
01649                         rb_backref_error($1);
01650                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01651 #endif
01652                         $$ = dispatch1(var_field, $1);
01653                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
01654 
01655                     }
01656                 ;
01657 
01658 lhs             : variable
01659                     {
01660                         $$ = assignable($1, 0);
01661 #if 0
01662                         if (!$$) $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01663 #endif
01664                         $$ = dispatch1(var_field, $$);
01665 
01666                     }
01667                 | primary_value '[' opt_call_args rbracket
01668                     {
01669 #if 0
01670                         $$ = aryset($1, $3);
01671 #endif
01672                         $$ = dispatch2(aref_field, $1, escape_Qundef($3));
01673 
01674                     }
01675                 | primary_value '.' tIDENTIFIER
01676                     {
01677 #if 0
01678                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01679 #endif
01680                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01681 
01682                     }
01683                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tIDENTIFIER
01684                     {
01685 #if 0
01686                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01687 #endif
01688                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
01689 
01690                     }
01691                 | primary_value '.' tCONSTANT
01692                     {
01693 #if 0
01694                         $$ = attrset($1, $3);
01695 #endif
01696                         $$ = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01697 
01698                     }
01699                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tCONSTANT
01700                     {
01701 #if 0
01702                         if (in_def || in_single)
01703                             yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
01704                         $$ = NEW_CDECL(0, 0, NEW_COLON2($1, $3));
01705 #endif
01706                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_field, $1, $3);
01707                         if (in_def || in_single) {
01708                             $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
01709                         }
01710 
01711                     }
01712                 | tCOLON3 tCONSTANT
01713                     {
01714 #if 0
01715                         if (in_def || in_single)
01716                             yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
01717                         $$ = NEW_CDECL(0, 0, NEW_COLON3($2));
01718 #endif
01719                         $$ = dispatch1(top_const_field, $2);
01720                         if (in_def || in_single) {
01721                             $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
01722                         }
01723 
01724                     }
01725                 | backref
01726                     {
01727 #if 0
01728                         rb_backref_error($1);
01729                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01730 #endif
01731                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $1);
01732 
01733                     }
01734                 ;
01735 
01736 cname           : tIDENTIFIER
01737                     {
01738 #if 0
01739                         yyerror("class/module name must be CONSTANT");
01740 #endif
01741                         $$ = dispatch1(class_name_error, $1);
01742 
01743                     }
01744                 | tCONSTANT
01745                 ;
01746 
01747 cpath           : tCOLON3 cname
01748                     {
01749 #if 0
01750                         $$ = NEW_COLON3($2);
01751 #endif
01752                         $$ = dispatch1(top_const_ref, $2);
01753 
01754                     }
01755                 | cname
01756                     {
01757 #if 0
01758                         $$ = NEW_COLON2(0, $$);
01759 #endif
01760                         $$ = dispatch1(const_ref, $1);
01761 
01762                     }
01763                 | primary_value tCOLON2 cname
01764                     {
01765 #if 0
01766                         $$ = NEW_COLON2($1, $3);
01767 #endif
01768                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_ref, $1, $3);
01769 
01770                     }
01771                 ;
01772 
01773 fname           : tIDENTIFIER
01774                 | tCONSTANT
01775                 | tFID
01776                 | op
01777                     {
01778                         lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN;
01779                         $$ = $1;
01780                     }
01781                 | reswords
01782                     {
01783                         lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN;
01784 #if 0
01785                         $$ = $<id>1;
01786 #endif
01787                         $$ = $1;
01788 
01789                     }
01790                 ;
01791 
01792 fsym            : fname
01793                 | symbol
01794                 ;
01795 
01796 fitem           : fsym
01797                     {
01798 #if 0
01799                         $$ = NEW_LIT(ID2SYM($1));
01800 #endif
01801                         $$ = dispatch1(symbol_literal, $1);
01802 
01803                     }
01804                 | dsym
01805                 ;
01806 
01807 undef_list      : fitem
01808                     {
01809 #if 0
01810                         $$ = NEW_UNDEF($1);
01811 #endif
01812                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
01813 
01814                     }
01815                 | undef_list ',' {lex_state = EXPR_FNAME;} fitem
01816                     {
01817 #if 0
01818                         $$ = block_append($1, NEW_UNDEF($4));
01819 #endif
01820                         rb_ary_push($1, $4);
01821 
01822                     }
01823                 ;
01824 
01825 op              : '|'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '|'); }
01826                 | '^'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '^'); }
01827                 | '&'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '&'); }
01828                 | tCMP          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tCMP); }
01829                 | tEQ           { ifndef_ripper($$ = tEQ); }
01830                 | tEQQ          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tEQQ); }
01831                 | tMATCH        { ifndef_ripper($$ = tMATCH); }
01832                 | tNMATCH       { ifndef_ripper($$ = tNMATCH); }
01833                 | '>'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '>'); }
01834                 | tGEQ          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tGEQ); }
01835                 | '<'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '<'); }
01836                 | tLEQ          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tLEQ); }
01837                 | tNEQ          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tNEQ); }
01838                 | tLSHFT        { ifndef_ripper($$ = tLSHFT); }
01839                 | tRSHFT        { ifndef_ripper($$ = tRSHFT); }
01840                 | '+'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '+'); }
01841                 | '-'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '-'); }
01842                 | '*'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '*'); }
01843                 | tSTAR         { ifndef_ripper($$ = '*'); }
01844                 | '/'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '/'); }
01845                 | '%'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '%'); }
01846                 | tPOW          { ifndef_ripper($$ = tPOW); }
01847                 | '!'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '!'); }
01848                 | '~'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '~'); }
01849                 | tUPLUS        { ifndef_ripper($$ = tUPLUS); }
01850                 | tUMINUS       { ifndef_ripper($$ = tUMINUS); }
01851                 | tAREF         { ifndef_ripper($$ = tAREF); }
01852                 | tASET         { ifndef_ripper($$ = tASET); }
01853                 | '`'           { ifndef_ripper($$ = '`'); }
01854                 ;
01855 
01856 reswords        : keyword__LINE__ | keyword__FILE__ | keyword__ENCODING__
01857                 | keyword_BEGIN | keyword_END
01858                 | keyword_alias | keyword_and | keyword_begin
01859                 | keyword_break | keyword_case | keyword_class | keyword_def
01860                 | keyword_defined | keyword_do | keyword_else | keyword_elsif
01861                 | keyword_end | keyword_ensure | keyword_false
01862                 | keyword_for | keyword_in | keyword_module | keyword_next
01863                 | keyword_nil | keyword_not | keyword_or | keyword_redo
01864                 | keyword_rescue | keyword_retry | keyword_return | keyword_self
01865                 | keyword_super | keyword_then | keyword_true | keyword_undef
01866                 | keyword_when | keyword_yield | keyword_if | keyword_unless
01867                 | keyword_while | keyword_until
01868                 ;
01869 
01870 arg             : lhs '=' arg
01871                     {
01872 #if 0
01873                         value_expr($3);
01874                         $$ = node_assign($1, $3);
01875 #endif
01876                         $$ = dispatch2(assign, $1, $3);
01877 
01878                     }
01879                 | lhs '=' arg modifier_rescue arg
01880                     {
01881 #if 0
01882                         value_expr($3);
01883                         $3 = NEW_RESCUE($3, NEW_RESBODY(0,$5,0), 0);
01884                         $$ = node_assign($1, $3);
01885 #endif
01886                         $$ = dispatch2(assign, $1, dispatch2(rescue_mod, $3, $5));
01887 
01888                     }
01889                 | var_lhs tOP_ASGN arg
01890                     {
01891 #if 0
01892                         value_expr($3);
01893                         if ($1) {
01894                             ID vid = $1->nd_vid;
01895                             if ($2 == tOROP) {
01896                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01897                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_OR(gettable(vid), $1);
01898                                 if (is_asgn_or_id(vid)) {
01899                                     $$->nd_aid = vid;
01900                                 }
01901                             }
01902                             else if ($2 == tANDOP) {
01903                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01904                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_AND(gettable(vid), $1);
01905                             }
01906                             else {
01907                                 $$ = $1;
01908                                 $$->nd_value = NEW_CALL(gettable(vid), $2, NEW_LIST($3));
01909                             }
01910                         }
01911                         else {
01912                             $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01913                         }
01914 #endif
01915                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $2, $3);
01916 
01917                     }
01918                 | var_lhs tOP_ASGN arg modifier_rescue arg
01919                     {
01920 #if 0
01921                         value_expr($3);
01922                         $3 = NEW_RESCUE($3, NEW_RESBODY(0,$5,0), 0);
01923                         if ($1) {
01924                             ID vid = $1->nd_vid;
01925                             if ($2 == tOROP) {
01926                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01927                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_OR(gettable(vid), $1);
01928                                 if (is_asgn_or_id(vid)) {
01929                                     $$->nd_aid = vid;
01930                                 }
01931                             }
01932                             else if ($2 == tANDOP) {
01933                                 $1->nd_value = $3;
01934                                 $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN_AND(gettable(vid), $1);
01935                             }
01936                             else {
01937                                 $$ = $1;
01938                                 $$->nd_value = NEW_CALL(gettable(vid), $2, NEW_LIST($3));
01939                             }
01940                         }
01941                         else {
01942                             $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
01943                         }
01944 #endif
01945                         $3 = dispatch2(rescue_mod, $3, $5);
01946                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $2, $3);
01947 
01948                     }
01949                 | primary_value '[' opt_call_args rbracket tOP_ASGN arg
01950                     {
01951 #if 0
01952                         NODE *args;
01953 
01954                         value_expr($6);
01955                         if (!$3) $3 = NEW_ZARRAY();
01956                         if (nd_type($3) == NODE_BLOCK_PASS) {
01957                             args = NEW_ARGSCAT($3, $6);
01958                         }
01959                         else {
01960                             args = arg_concat($3, $6);
01961                         }
01962                         if ($5 == tOROP) {
01963                             $5 = 0;
01964                         }
01965                         else if ($5 == tANDOP) {
01966                             $5 = 1;
01967                         }
01968                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN1($1, $5, args);
01969                         fixpos($$, $1);
01970 #endif
01971                         $1 = dispatch2(aref_field, $1, escape_Qundef($3));
01972                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $5, $6);
01973 
01974                     }
01975                 | primary_value '.' tIDENTIFIER tOP_ASGN arg
01976                     {
01977 #if 0
01978                         value_expr($5);
01979                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
01980                             $4 = 0;
01981                         }
01982                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
01983                             $4 = 1;
01984                         }
01985                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
01986                         fixpos($$, $1);
01987 #endif
01988                         $1 = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
01989                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $4, $5);
01990 
01991                     }
01992                 | primary_value '.' tCONSTANT tOP_ASGN arg
01993                     {
01994 #if 0
01995                         value_expr($5);
01996                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
01997                             $4 = 0;
01998                         }
01999                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
02000                             $4 = 1;
02001                         }
02002                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
02003                         fixpos($$, $1);
02004 #endif
02005                         $1 = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
02006                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $4, $5);
02007 
02008                     }
02009                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tIDENTIFIER tOP_ASGN arg
02010                     {
02011 #if 0
02012                         value_expr($5);
02013                         if ($4 == tOROP) {
02014                             $4 = 0;
02015                         }
02016                         else if ($4 == tANDOP) {
02017                             $4 = 1;
02018                         }
02019                         $$ = NEW_OP_ASGN2($1, $3, $4, $5);
02020                         fixpos($$, $1);
02021 #endif
02022                         $1 = dispatch3(field, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
02023                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $1, $4, $5);
02024 
02025                     }
02026                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tCONSTANT tOP_ASGN arg
02027                     {
02028 #if 0
02029                         yyerror("constant re-assignment");
02030                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
02031 #endif
02032                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_field, $1, $3);
02033                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $4, $5);
02034                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
02035 
02036                     }
02037                 | tCOLON3 tCONSTANT tOP_ASGN arg
02038                     {
02039 #if 0
02040                         yyerror("constant re-assignment");
02041                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
02042 #endif
02043                         $$ = dispatch1(top_const_field, $2);
02044                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $3, $4);
02045                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
02046 
02047                     }
02048                 | backref tOP_ASGN arg
02049                     {
02050 #if 0
02051                         rb_backref_error($1);
02052                         $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
02053 #endif
02054                         $$ = dispatch1(var_field, $1);
02055                         $$ = dispatch3(opassign, $$, $2, $3);
02056                         $$ = dispatch1(assign_error, $$);
02057 
02058                     }
02059                 | arg tDOT2 arg
02060                     {
02061 #if 0
02062                         value_expr($1);
02063                         value_expr($3);
02064                         $$ = NEW_DOT2($1, $3);
02065                         if (nd_type($1) == NODE_LIT && FIXNUM_P($1->nd_lit) &&
02066                             nd_type($3) == NODE_LIT && FIXNUM_P($3->nd_lit)) {
02067                             deferred_nodes = list_append(deferred_nodes, $$);
02068                         }
02069 #endif
02070                         $$ = dispatch2(dot2, $1, $3);
02071 
02072                     }
02073                 | arg tDOT3 arg
02074                     {
02075 #if 0
02076                         value_expr($1);
02077                         value_expr($3);
02078                         $$ = NEW_DOT3($1, $3);
02079                         if (nd_type($1) == NODE_LIT && FIXNUM_P($1->nd_lit) &&
02080                             nd_type($3) == NODE_LIT && FIXNUM_P($3->nd_lit)) {
02081                             deferred_nodes = list_append(deferred_nodes, $$);
02082                         }
02083 #endif
02084                         $$ = dispatch2(dot3, $1, $3);
02085 
02086                     }
02087                 | arg '+' arg
02088                     {
02089 #if 0
02090                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '+', $3);
02091 #endif
02092                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('+'), $3);
02093 
02094                     }
02095                 | arg '-' arg
02096                     {
02097 #if 0
02098                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '-', $3);
02099 #endif
02100                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('-'), $3);
02101 
02102                     }
02103                 | arg '*' arg
02104                     {
02105 #if 0
02106                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '*', $3);
02107 #endif
02108                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('*'), $3);
02109 
02110                     }
02111                 | arg '/' arg
02112                     {
02113 #if 0
02114                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '/', $3);
02115 #endif
02116                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('/'), $3);
02117 
02118                     }
02119                 | arg '%' arg
02120                     {
02121 #if 0
02122                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '%', $3);
02123 #endif
02124                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('%'), $3);
02125 
02126                     }
02127                 | arg tPOW arg
02128                     {
02129 #if 0
02130                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tPOW, $3);
02131 #endif
02132                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("**"), $3);
02133 
02134                     }
02135                 | tUMINUS_NUM tINTEGER tPOW arg
02136                     {
02137 #if 0
02138                         $$ = NEW_CALL(call_bin_op($2, tPOW, $4), tUMINUS, 0);
02139 #endif
02140                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $2, ripper_intern("**"), $4);
02141                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("-@"), $$);
02142 
02143                     }
02144                 | tUMINUS_NUM tFLOAT tPOW arg
02145                     {
02146 #if 0
02147                         $$ = NEW_CALL(call_bin_op($2, tPOW, $4), tUMINUS, 0);
02148 #endif
02149                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $2, ripper_intern("**"), $4);
02150                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("-@"), $$);
02151 
02152                     }
02153                 | tUPLUS arg
02154                     {
02155 #if 0
02156                         $$ = call_uni_op($2, tUPLUS);
02157 #endif
02158                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("+@"), $2);
02159 
02160                     }
02161                 | tUMINUS arg
02162                     {
02163 #if 0
02164                         $$ = call_uni_op($2, tUMINUS);
02165 #endif
02166                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("-@"), $2);
02167 
02168                     }
02169                 | arg '|' arg
02170                     {
02171 #if 0
02172                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '|', $3);
02173 #endif
02174                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('|'), $3);
02175 
02176                     }
02177                 | arg '^' arg
02178                     {
02179 #if 0
02180                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '^', $3);
02181 #endif
02182                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('^'), $3);
02183 
02184                     }
02185                 | arg '&' arg
02186                     {
02187 #if 0
02188                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '&', $3);
02189 #endif
02190                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('&'), $3);
02191 
02192                     }
02193                 | arg tCMP arg
02194                     {
02195 #if 0
02196                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tCMP, $3);
02197 #endif
02198                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("<=>"), $3);
02199 
02200                     }
02201                 | arg '>' arg
02202                     {
02203 #if 0
02204                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '>', $3);
02205 #endif
02206                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('>'), $3);
02207 
02208                     }
02209                 | arg tGEQ arg
02210                     {
02211 #if 0
02212                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tGEQ, $3);
02213 #endif
02214                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern(">="), $3);
02215 
02216                     }
02217                 | arg '<' arg
02218                     {
02219 #if 0
02220                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, '<', $3);
02221 #endif
02222                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ID2SYM('<'), $3);
02223 
02224                     }
02225                 | arg tLEQ arg
02226                     {
02227 #if 0
02228                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tLEQ, $3);
02229 #endif
02230                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("<="), $3);
02231 
02232                     }
02233                 | arg tEQ arg
02234                     {
02235 #if 0
02236                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tEQ, $3);
02237 #endif
02238                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("=="), $3);
02239 
02240                     }
02241                 | arg tEQQ arg
02242                     {
02243 #if 0
02244                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tEQQ, $3);
02245 #endif
02246                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("==="), $3);
02247 
02248                     }
02249                 | arg tNEQ arg
02250                     {
02251 #if 0
02252                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tNEQ, $3);
02253 #endif
02254                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("!="), $3);
02255 
02256                     }
02257                 | arg tMATCH arg
02258                     {
02259 #if 0
02260                         $$ = match_op($1, $3);
02261                         if (nd_type($1) == NODE_LIT && TYPE($1->nd_lit) == T_REGEXP) {
02262                             $$ = reg_named_capture_assign($1->nd_lit, $$);
02263                         }
02264 #endif
02265                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("=~"), $3);
02266 
02267                     }
02268                 | arg tNMATCH arg
02269                     {
02270 #if 0
02271                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tNMATCH, $3);
02272 #endif
02273                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("!~"), $3);
02274 
02275                     }
02276                 | '!' arg
02277                     {
02278 #if 0
02279                         $$ = call_uni_op(cond($2), '!');
02280 #endif
02281                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ID2SYM('!'), $2);
02282 
02283                     }
02284                 | '~' arg
02285                     {
02286 #if 0
02287                         $$ = call_uni_op($2, '~');
02288 #endif
02289                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ID2SYM('~'), $2);
02290 
02291                     }
02292                 | arg tLSHFT arg
02293                     {
02294 #if 0
02295                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tLSHFT, $3);
02296 #endif
02297                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("<<"), $3);
02298 
02299                     }
02300                 | arg tRSHFT arg
02301                     {
02302 #if 0
02303                         $$ = call_bin_op($1, tRSHFT, $3);
02304 #endif
02305                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern(">>"), $3);
02306 
02307                     }
02308                 | arg tANDOP arg
02309                     {
02310 #if 0
02311                         $$ = logop(NODE_AND, $1, $3);
02312 #endif
02313                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("&&"), $3);
02314 
02315                     }
02316                 | arg tOROP arg
02317                     {
02318 #if 0
02319                         $$ = logop(NODE_OR, $1, $3);
02320 #endif
02321                         $$ = dispatch3(binary, $1, ripper_intern("||"), $3);
02322 
02323                     }
02324                 | keyword_defined opt_nl {in_defined = 1;} arg
02325                     {
02326 #if 0
02327                         in_defined = 0;
02328                         $$ = NEW_DEFINED($4);
02329 #endif
02330                         in_defined = 0;
02331                         $$ = dispatch1(defined, $4);
02332 
02333                     }
02334                 | arg '?' arg opt_nl ':' arg
02335                     {
02336 #if 0
02337                         value_expr($1);
02338                         $$ = NEW_IF(cond($1), $3, $6);
02339                         fixpos($$, $1);
02340 #endif
02341                         $$ = dispatch3(ifop, $1, $3, $6);
02342 
02343                     }
02344                 | primary
02345                     {
02346                         $$ = $1;
02347                     }
02348                 ;
02349 
02350 arg_value       : arg
02351                     {
02352 #if 0
02353                         value_expr($1);
02354                         $$ = $1;
02355                         if (!$$) $$ = NEW_NIL();
02356 #endif
02357                         $$ = $1;
02358 
02359                     }
02360                 ;
02361 
02362 aref_args       : none
02363                 | args trailer
02364                     {
02365                         $$ = $1;
02366                     }
02367                 | args ',' assocs trailer
02368                     {
02369 #if 0
02370                         $$ = arg_append($1, NEW_HASH($3));
02371 #endif
02372                         $$ = arg_add_assocs($1, $3);
02373 
02374                     }
02375                 | assocs trailer
02376                     {
02377 #if 0
02378                         $$ = NEW_LIST(NEW_HASH($1));
02379 #endif
02380                         $$ = arg_add_assocs(arg_new(), $1);
02381 
02382                     }
02383                 ;
02384 
02385 paren_args      : '(' opt_call_args rparen
02386                     {
02387 #if 0
02388                         $$ = $2;
02389 #endif
02390                         $$ = dispatch1(arg_paren, escape_Qundef($2));
02391 
02392                     }
02393                 ;
02394 
02395 opt_paren_args  : none
02396                 | paren_args
02397                 ;
02398 
02399 opt_call_args   : none
02400                 | call_args
02401                 ;
02402 
02403 call_args       : command
02404                     {
02405 #if 0
02406                         value_expr($1);
02407                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
02408 #endif
02409                         $$ = arg_add(arg_new(), $1);
02410 
02411                     }
02412                 | args opt_block_arg
02413                     {
02414 #if 0
02415                         $$ = arg_blk_pass($1, $2);
02416 #endif
02417                         $$ = arg_add_optblock($1, $2);
02418 
02419                     }
02420                 | assocs opt_block_arg
02421                     {
02422 #if 0
02423                         $$ = NEW_LIST(NEW_HASH($1));
02424                         $$ = arg_blk_pass($$, $2);
02425 #endif
02426                         $$ = arg_add_assocs(arg_new(), $1);
02427                         $$ = arg_add_optblock($$, $2);
02428 
02429                     }
02430                 | args ',' assocs opt_block_arg
02431                     {
02432 #if 0
02433                         $$ = arg_append($1, NEW_HASH($3));
02434                         $$ = arg_blk_pass($$, $4);
02435 #endif
02436                         $$ = arg_add_optblock(arg_add_assocs($1, $3), $4);
02437 
02438                     }
02439                 | block_arg
02440 /*
02441 */
02442                     {
02443                         $$ = arg_add_block(arg_new(), $1);
02444                     }
02445 
02446                 ;
02447 
02448 command_args    :  {
02449                         $<val>$ = cmdarg_stack;
02450                         CMDARG_PUSH(1);
02451                     }
02452                   call_args
02453                     {
02454                         /* CMDARG_POP() */
02455                         cmdarg_stack = $<val>1;
02456                         $$ = $2;
02457                     }
02458                 ;
02459 
02460 block_arg       : tAMPER arg_value
02461                     {
02462 #if 0
02463                         $$ = NEW_BLOCK_PASS($2);
02464 #endif
02465                         $$ = $2;
02466 
02467                     }
02468                 ;
02469 
02470 opt_block_arg   : ',' block_arg
02471                     {
02472                         $$ = $2;
02473                     }
02474                 | ','
02475                     {
02476                         $$ = 0;
02477                     }
02478                 | none
02479                     {
02480                         $$ = 0;
02481                     }
02482                 ;
02483 
02484 args            : arg_value
02485                     {
02486 #if 0
02487                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
02488 #endif
02489                         $$ = arg_add(arg_new(), $1);
02490 
02491                     }
02492                 | tSTAR arg_value
02493                     {
02494 #if 0
02495                         $$ = NEW_SPLAT($2);
02496 #endif
02497                         $$ = arg_add_star(arg_new(), $2);
02498 
02499                     }
02500                 | args ',' arg_value
02501                     {
02502 #if 0
02503                         NODE *n1;
02504                         if ((n1 = splat_array($1)) != 0) {
02505                             $$ = list_append(n1, $3);
02506                         }
02507                         else {
02508                             $$ = arg_append($1, $3);
02509                         }
02510 #endif
02511                         $$ = arg_add($1, $3);
02512 
02513                     }
02514                 | args ',' tSTAR arg_value
02515                     {
02516 #if 0
02517                         NODE *n1;
02518                         if ((nd_type($4) == NODE_ARRAY) && (n1 = splat_array($1)) != 0) {
02519                             $$ = list_concat(n1, $4);
02520                         }
02521                         else {
02522                             $$ = arg_concat($1, $4);
02523                         }
02524 #endif
02525                         $$ = arg_add_star($1, $4);
02526 
02527                     }
02528                 ;
02529 
02530 mrhs            : args ',' arg_value
02531                     {
02532 #if 0
02533                         NODE *n1;
02534                         if ((n1 = splat_array($1)) != 0) {
02535                             $$ = list_append(n1, $3);
02536                         }
02537                         else {
02538                             $$ = arg_append($1, $3);
02539                         }
02540 #endif
02541                         $$ = mrhs_add(args2mrhs($1), $3);
02542 
02543                     }
02544                 | args ',' tSTAR arg_value
02545                     {
02546 #if 0
02547                         NODE *n1;
02548                         if (nd_type($4) == NODE_ARRAY &&
02549                             (n1 = splat_array($1)) != 0) {
02550                             $$ = list_concat(n1, $4);
02551                         }
02552                         else {
02553                             $$ = arg_concat($1, $4);
02554                         }
02555 #endif
02556                         $$ = mrhs_add_star(args2mrhs($1), $4);
02557 
02558                     }
02559                 | tSTAR arg_value
02560                     {
02561 #if 0
02562                         $$ = NEW_SPLAT($2);
02563 #endif
02564                         $$ = mrhs_add_star(mrhs_new(), $2);
02565 
02566                     }
02567                 ;
02568 
02569 primary         : literal
02570                 | strings
02571                 | xstring
02572                 | regexp
02573                 | words
02574                 | qwords
02575                 | var_ref
02576                 | backref
02577                 | tFID
02578                     {
02579 #if 0
02580                         $$ = NEW_FCALL($1, 0);
02581 #endif
02582                         $$ = method_arg(dispatch1(fcall, $1), arg_new());
02583 
02584                     }
02585                 | k_begin
02586                     {
02587 #if 0
02588                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
02589 #endif
02590 
02591                     }
02592                   bodystmt
02593                   k_end
02594                     {
02595 #if 0
02596                         if ($3 == NULL) {
02597                             $$ = NEW_NIL();
02598                         }
02599                         else {
02600                             if (nd_type($3) == NODE_RESCUE ||
02601                                 nd_type($3) == NODE_ENSURE)
02602                                 nd_set_line($3, $<num>2);
02603                             $$ = NEW_BEGIN($3);
02604                         }
02605                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>2);
02606 #endif
02607                         $$ = dispatch1(begin, $3);
02608 
02609                     }
02610                 | tLPAREN_ARG expr {lex_state = EXPR_ENDARG;} rparen
02611                     {
02612                         rb_warning0("(...) interpreted as grouped expression");
02613 #if 0
02614                         $$ = $2;
02615 #endif
02616                         $$ = dispatch1(paren, $2);
02617 
02618                     }
02619                 | tLPAREN compstmt ')'
02620                     {
02621 #if 0
02622                         $$ = $2;
02623 #endif
02624                         $$ = dispatch1(paren, $2);
02625 
02626                     }
02627                 | primary_value tCOLON2 tCONSTANT
02628                     {
02629 #if 0
02630                         $$ = NEW_COLON2($1, $3);
02631 #endif
02632                         $$ = dispatch2(const_path_ref, $1, $3);
02633 
02634                     }
02635                 | tCOLON3 tCONSTANT
02636                     {
02637 #if 0
02638                         $$ = NEW_COLON3($2);
02639 #endif
02640                         $$ = dispatch1(top_const_ref, $2);
02641 
02642                     }
02643                 | tLBRACK aref_args ']'
02644                     {
02645 #if 0
02646                         if ($2 == 0) {
02647                             $$ = NEW_ZARRAY(); /* zero length array*/
02648                         }
02649                         else {
02650                             $$ = $2;
02651                         }
02652 #endif
02653                         $$ = dispatch1(array, escape_Qundef($2));
02654 
02655                     }
02656                 | tLBRACE assoc_list '}'
02657                     {
02658 #if 0
02659                         $$ = NEW_HASH($2);
02660 #endif
02661                         $$ = dispatch1(hash, escape_Qundef($2));
02662 
02663                     }
02664                 | keyword_return
02665                     {
02666 #if 0
02667                         $$ = NEW_RETURN(0);
02668 #endif
02669                         $$ = dispatch0(return0);
02670 
02671                     }
02672                 | keyword_yield '(' call_args rparen
02673                     {
02674 #if 0
02675                         $$ = new_yield($3);
02676 #endif
02677                         $$ = dispatch1(yield, dispatch1(paren, $3));
02678 
02679                     }
02680                 | keyword_yield '(' rparen
02681                     {
02682 #if 0
02683                         $$ = NEW_YIELD(0, Qfalse);
02684 #endif
02685                         $$ = dispatch1(yield, dispatch1(paren, arg_new()));
02686 
02687                     }
02688                 | keyword_yield
02689                     {
02690 #if 0
02691                         $$ = NEW_YIELD(0, Qfalse);
02692 #endif
02693                         $$ = dispatch0(yield0);
02694 
02695                     }
02696                 | keyword_defined opt_nl '(' {in_defined = 1;} expr rparen
02697                     {
02698 #if 0
02699                         in_defined = 0;
02700                         $$ = NEW_DEFINED($5);
02701 #endif
02702                         in_defined = 0;
02703                         $$ = dispatch1(defined, $5);
02704 
02705                     }
02706                 | keyword_not '(' expr rparen
02707                     {
02708 #if 0
02709                         $$ = call_uni_op(cond($3), '!');
02710 #endif
02711                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("not"), $3);
02712 
02713                     }
02714                 | keyword_not '(' rparen
02715                     {
02716 #if 0
02717                         $$ = call_uni_op(cond(NEW_NIL()), '!');
02718 #endif
02719                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("not"), Qnil);
02720 
02721                     }
02722                 | operation brace_block
02723                     {
02724 #if 0
02725                         $2->nd_iter = NEW_FCALL($1, 0);
02726                         $$ = $2;
02727                         fixpos($2->nd_iter, $2);
02728 #endif
02729                         $$ = method_arg(dispatch1(fcall, $1), arg_new());
02730                         $$ = method_add_block($$, $2);
02731 
02732                     }
02733                 | method_call
02734                 | method_call brace_block
02735                     {
02736 #if 0
02737                         block_dup_check($1->nd_args, $2);
02738                         $2->nd_iter = $1;
02739                         $$ = $2;
02740                         fixpos($$, $1);
02741 #endif
02742                         $$ = method_add_block($1, $2);
02743 
02744                     }
02745                 | tLAMBDA lambda
02746                     {
02747                         $$ = $2;
02748                     }
02749                 | k_if expr_value then
02750                   compstmt
02751                   if_tail
02752                   k_end
02753                     {
02754 #if 0
02755                         $$ = NEW_IF(cond($2), $4, $5);
02756                         fixpos($$, $2);
02757 #endif
02758                         $$ = dispatch3(if, $2, $4, escape_Qundef($5));
02759 
02760                     }
02761                 | k_unless expr_value then
02762                   compstmt
02763                   opt_else
02764                   k_end
02765                     {
02766 #if 0
02767                         $$ = NEW_UNLESS(cond($2), $4, $5);
02768                         fixpos($$, $2);
02769 #endif
02770                         $$ = dispatch3(unless, $2, $4, escape_Qundef($5));
02771 
02772                     }
02773                 | k_while {COND_PUSH(1);} expr_value do {COND_POP();}
02774                   compstmt
02775                   k_end
02776                     {
02777 #if 0
02778                         $$ = NEW_WHILE(cond($3), $6, 1);
02779                         fixpos($$, $3);
02780 #endif
02781                         $$ = dispatch2(while, $3, $6);
02782 
02783                     }
02784                 | k_until {COND_PUSH(1);} expr_value do {COND_POP();}
02785                   compstmt
02786                   k_end
02787                     {
02788 #if 0
02789                         $$ = NEW_UNTIL(cond($3), $6, 1);
02790                         fixpos($$, $3);
02791 #endif
02792                         $$ = dispatch2(until, $3, $6);
02793 
02794                     }
02795                 | k_case expr_value opt_terms
02796                   case_body
02797                   k_end
02798                     {
02799 #if 0
02800                         $$ = NEW_CASE($2, $4);
02801                         fixpos($$, $2);
02802 #endif
02803                         $$ = dispatch2(case, $2, $4);
02804 
02805                     }
02806                 | k_case opt_terms case_body k_end
02807                     {
02808 #if 0
02809                         $$ = NEW_CASE(0, $3);
02810 #endif
02811                         $$ = dispatch2(case, Qnil, $3);
02812 
02813                     }
02814                 | k_for for_var keyword_in
02815                   {COND_PUSH(1);}
02816                   expr_value do
02817                   {COND_POP();}
02818                   compstmt
02819                   k_end
02820                     {
02821 #if 0
02822                         /*
02823                          *  for a, b, c in e
02824                          *  #=>
02825                          *  e.each{|*x| a, b, c = x
02826                          *
02827                          *  for a in e
02828                          *  #=>
02829                          *  e.each{|x| a, = x}
02830                          */
02831                         ID id = internal_id();
02832                         ID *tbl = ALLOC_N(ID, 2);
02833                         NODE *m = NEW_ARGS_AUX(0, 0);
02834                         NODE *args, *scope;
02835 
02836                         if (nd_type($2) == NODE_MASGN) {
02837                             /* if args.length == 1 && args[0].kind_of?(Array)
02838                              *   args = args[0]
02839                              * end
02840                              */
02841                             NODE *one = NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(INT2FIX(1)));
02842                             NODE *zero = NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(INT2FIX(0)));
02843                             m->nd_next = block_append(
02844                                 NEW_IF(
02845                                     NEW_NODE(NODE_AND,
02846                                              NEW_CALL(NEW_CALL(NEW_DVAR(id), rb_intern("length"), 0),
02847                                                       rb_intern("=="), one),
02848                                              NEW_CALL(NEW_CALL(NEW_DVAR(id), rb_intern("[]"), zero),
02849                                                       rb_intern("kind_of?"), NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(rb_cArray))),
02850                                              0),
02851                                     NEW_DASGN_CURR(id,
02852                                                    NEW_CALL(NEW_DVAR(id), rb_intern("[]"), zero)),
02853                                     0),
02854                                 node_assign($2, NEW_DVAR(id)));
02855 
02856                             args = new_args(m, 0, id, 0, 0);
02857                         }
02858                         else {
02859                             if (nd_type($2) == NODE_LASGN ||
02860                                 nd_type($2) == NODE_DASGN ||
02861                                 nd_type($2) == NODE_DASGN_CURR) {
02862                                 $2->nd_value = NEW_DVAR(id);
02863                                 m->nd_plen = 1;
02864                                 m->nd_next = $2;
02865                                 args = new_args(m, 0, 0, 0, 0);
02866                             }
02867                             else {
02868                                 m->nd_next = node_assign(NEW_MASGN(NEW_LIST($2), 0), NEW_DVAR(id));
02869                                 args = new_args(m, 0, id, 0, 0);
02870                             }
02871                         }
02872                         scope = NEW_NODE(NODE_SCOPE, tbl, $8, args);
02873                         tbl[0] = 1; tbl[1] = id;
02874                         $$ = NEW_FOR(0, $5, scope);
02875                         fixpos($$, $2);
02876 #endif
02877                         $$ = dispatch3(for, $2, $5, $8);
02878 
02879                     }
02880                 | k_class cpath superclass
02881                     {
02882                         if (in_def || in_single)
02883                             yyerror("class definition in method body");
02884                         local_push(0);
02885 #if 0
02886                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
02887 #endif
02888 
02889                     }
02890                   bodystmt
02891                   k_end
02892                     {
02893 #if 0
02894                         $$ = NEW_CLASS($2, $5, $3);
02895                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>4);
02896 #endif
02897                         $$ = dispatch3(class, $2, $3, $5);
02898 
02899                         local_pop();
02900                     }
02901                 | k_class tLSHFT expr
02902                     {
02903                         $<num>$ = in_def;
02904                         in_def = 0;
02905                     }
02906                   term
02907                     {
02908                         $<num>$ = in_single;
02909                         in_single = 0;
02910                         local_push(0);
02911                     }
02912                   bodystmt
02913                   k_end
02914                     {
02915 #if 0
02916                         $$ = NEW_SCLASS($3, $7);
02917                         fixpos($$, $3);
02918 #endif
02919                         $$ = dispatch2(sclass, $3, $7);
02920 
02921                         local_pop();
02922                         in_def = $<num>4;
02923                         in_single = $<num>6;
02924                     }
02925                 | k_module cpath
02926                     {
02927                         if (in_def || in_single)
02928                             yyerror("module definition in method body");
02929                         local_push(0);
02930 #if 0
02931                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
02932 #endif
02933 
02934                     }
02935                   bodystmt
02936                   k_end
02937                     {
02938 #if 0
02939                         $$ = NEW_MODULE($2, $4);
02940                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>3);
02941 #endif
02942                         $$ = dispatch2(module, $2, $4);
02943 
02944                         local_pop();
02945                     }
02946                 | k_def fname
02947                     {
02948                         $<id>$ = cur_mid;
02949                         cur_mid = $2;
02950                         in_def++;
02951                         local_push(0);
02952                     }
02953                   f_arglist
02954                   bodystmt
02955                   k_end
02956                     {
02957 #if 0
02958                         NODE *body = remove_begin($5);
02959                         reduce_nodes(&body);
02960                         $$ = NEW_DEFN($2, $4, body, NOEX_PRIVATE);
02961                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>1);
02962 #endif
02963                         $$ = dispatch3(def, $2, $4, $5);
02964 
02965                         local_pop();
02966                         in_def--;
02967                         cur_mid = $<id>3;
02968                     }
02969                 | k_def singleton dot_or_colon {lex_state = EXPR_FNAME;} fname
02970                     {
02971                         in_single++;
02972                         lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN; /* force for args */
02973                         local_push(0);
02974                     }
02975                   f_arglist
02976                   bodystmt
02977                   k_end
02978                     {
02979 #if 0
02980                         NODE *body = remove_begin($8);
02981                         reduce_nodes(&body);
02982                         $$ = NEW_DEFS($2, $5, $7, body);
02983                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>1);
02984 #endif
02985                         $$ = dispatch5(defs, $2, $3, $5, $7, $8);
02986 
02987                         local_pop();
02988                         in_single--;
02989                     }
02990                 | keyword_break
02991                     {
02992 #if 0
02993                         $$ = NEW_BREAK(0);
02994 #endif
02995                         $$ = dispatch1(break, arg_new());
02996 
02997                     }
02998                 | keyword_next
02999                     {
03000 #if 0
03001                         $$ = NEW_NEXT(0);
03002 #endif
03003                         $$ = dispatch1(next, arg_new());
03004 
03005                     }
03006                 | keyword_redo
03007                     {
03008 #if 0
03009                         $$ = NEW_REDO();
03010 #endif
03011                         $$ = dispatch0(redo);
03012 
03013                     }
03014                 | keyword_retry
03015                     {
03016 #if 0
03017                         $$ = NEW_RETRY();
03018 #endif
03019                         $$ = dispatch0(retry);
03020 
03021                     }
03022                 ;
03023 
03024 primary_value   : primary
03025                     {
03026 #if 0
03027                         value_expr($1);
03028                         $$ = $1;
03029                         if (!$$) $$ = NEW_NIL();
03030 #endif
03031                         $$ = $1;
03032 
03033                     }
03034                 ;
03035 
03036 k_begin         : keyword_begin
03037                     {
03038                         token_info_push("begin");
03039                     }
03040                 ;
03041 
03042 k_if            : keyword_if
03043                     {
03044                         token_info_push("if");
03045                     }
03046                 ;
03047 
03048 k_unless        : keyword_unless
03049                     {
03050                         token_info_push("unless");
03051                     }
03052                 ;
03053 
03054 k_while         : keyword_while
03055                     {
03056                         token_info_push("while");
03057                     }
03058                 ;
03059 
03060 k_until         : keyword_until
03061                     {
03062                         token_info_push("until");
03063                     }
03064                 ;
03065 
03066 k_case          : keyword_case
03067                     {
03068                         token_info_push("case");
03069                     }
03070                 ;
03071 
03072 k_for           : keyword_for
03073                     {
03074                         token_info_push("for");
03075                     }
03076                 ;
03077 
03078 k_class         : keyword_class
03079                     {
03080                         token_info_push("class");
03081                     }
03082                 ;
03083 
03084 k_module        : keyword_module
03085                     {
03086                         token_info_push("module");
03087                     }
03088                 ;
03089 
03090 k_def           : keyword_def
03091                     {
03092                         token_info_push("def");
03093 #if 0
03094                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
03095 #endif
03096 
03097                     }
03098                 ;
03099 
03100 k_end           : keyword_end
03101                     {
03102                         token_info_pop("end");
03103                     }
03104                 ;
03105 
03106 then            : term
03107 /*
03108 */
03109                     { $$ = Qnil; }
03110 
03111                 | keyword_then
03112                 | term keyword_then
03113 /*
03114 */
03115                     { $$ = $2; }
03116 
03117                 ;
03118 
03119 do              : term
03120 /*
03121 */
03122                     { $$ = Qnil; }
03123 
03124                 | keyword_do_cond
03125                 ;
03126 
03127 if_tail         : opt_else
03128                 | keyword_elsif expr_value then
03129                   compstmt
03130                   if_tail
03131                     {
03132 #if 0
03133                         $$ = NEW_IF(cond($2), $4, $5);
03134                         fixpos($$, $2);
03135 #endif
03136                         $$ = dispatch3(elsif, $2, $4, escape_Qundef($5));
03137 
03138                     }
03139                 ;
03140 
03141 opt_else        : none
03142                 | keyword_else compstmt
03143                     {
03144 #if 0
03145                         $$ = $2;
03146 #endif
03147                         $$ = dispatch1(else, $2);
03148 
03149                     }
03150                 ;
03151 
03152 for_var         : lhs
03153                 | mlhs
03154                 ;
03155 
03156 f_marg          : f_norm_arg
03157                     {
03158                         $$ = assignable($1, 0);
03159 #if 0
03160 #endif
03161                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $$);
03162 
03163                     }
03164                 | tLPAREN f_margs rparen
03165                     {
03166 #if 0
03167                         $$ = $2;
03168 #endif
03169                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $2);
03170 
03171                     }
03172                 ;
03173 
03174 f_marg_list     : f_marg
03175                     {
03176 #if 0
03177                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
03178 #endif
03179                         $$ = mlhs_add(mlhs_new(), $1);
03180 
03181                     }
03182                 | f_marg_list ',' f_marg
03183                     {
03184 #if 0
03185                         $$ = list_append($1, $3);
03186 #endif
03187                         $$ = mlhs_add($1, $3);
03188 
03189                     }
03190                 ;
03191 
03192 f_margs         : f_marg_list
03193                     {
03194 #if 0
03195                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, 0);
03196 #endif
03197                         $$ = $1;
03198 
03199                     }
03200                 | f_marg_list ',' tSTAR f_norm_arg
03201                     {
03202                         $$ = assignable($4, 0);
03203 #if 0
03204                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, $$);
03205 #endif
03206                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, $$);
03207 
03208                     }
03209                 | f_marg_list ',' tSTAR f_norm_arg ',' f_marg_list
03210                     {
03211                         $$ = assignable($4, 0);
03212 #if 0
03213                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, NEW_POSTARG($$, $6));
03214 #endif
03215                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, $$);
03216 
03217                     }
03218                 | f_marg_list ',' tSTAR
03219                     {
03220 #if 0
03221                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, -1);
03222 #endif
03223                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, Qnil);
03224 
03225                     }
03226                 | f_marg_list ',' tSTAR ',' f_marg_list
03227                     {
03228 #if 0
03229                         $$ = NEW_MASGN($1, NEW_POSTARG(-1, $5));
03230 #endif
03231                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($1, $5);
03232 
03233                     }
03234                 | tSTAR f_norm_arg
03235                     {
03236                         $$ = assignable($2, 0);
03237 #if 0
03238                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, $$);
03239 #endif
03240                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), $$);
03241 
03242                     }
03243                 | tSTAR f_norm_arg ',' f_marg_list
03244                     {
03245                         $$ = assignable($2, 0);
03246 #if 0
03247                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, NEW_POSTARG($$, $4));
03248 #endif
03249                       #if 0
03250                       TODO: Check me
03251                       #endif
03252                         $$ = mlhs_add_star($$, $4);
03253 
03254                     }
03255                 | tSTAR
03256                     {
03257 #if 0
03258                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, -1);
03259 #endif
03260                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), Qnil);
03261 
03262                     }
03263                 | tSTAR ',' f_marg_list
03264                     {
03265 #if 0
03266                         $$ = NEW_MASGN(0, NEW_POSTARG(-1, $3));
03267 #endif
03268                         $$ = mlhs_add_star(mlhs_new(), Qnil);
03269 
03270                     }
03271                 ;
03272 
03273 block_param     : f_arg ',' f_block_optarg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
03274                     {
03275 #if 0
03276                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, $5, 0, $6);
03277 #endif
03278                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, $5, Qnil, escape_Qundef($6));
03279 
03280                     }
03281                 | f_arg ',' f_block_optarg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03282                     {
03283 #if 0
03284                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, $5, $7, $8);
03285 #endif
03286                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, $5, $7, escape_Qundef($8));
03287 
03288                     }
03289                 | f_arg ',' f_block_optarg opt_f_block_arg
03290                     {
03291 #if 0
03292                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, 0, 0, $4);
03293 #endif
03294                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, Qnil, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
03295 
03296                     }
03297                 | f_arg ',' f_block_optarg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03298                     {
03299 #if 0
03300                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, 0, $5, $6);
03301 #endif
03302                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, Qnil, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
03303 
03304                     }
03305                 | f_arg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
03306                     {
03307 #if 0
03308                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, $3, 0, $4);
03309 #endif
03310                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, $3, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
03311 
03312                     }
03313                 | f_arg ','
03314                     {
03315 #if 0
03316                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, 1, 0, 0);
03317 #endif
03318                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
03319                         dispatch1(excessed_comma, $$);
03320 
03321                     }
03322                 | f_arg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03323                     {
03324 #if 0
03325                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, $3, $5, $6);
03326 #endif
03327                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, $3, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
03328 
03329                     }
03330                 | f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03331                     {
03332 #if 0
03333                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, 0, 0, $2);
03334 #endif
03335                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil,Qnil, Qnil, escape_Qundef($2));
03336 
03337                     }
03338                 | f_block_optarg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
03339                     {
03340 #if 0
03341                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, $3, 0, $4);
03342 #endif
03343                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, $3, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
03344 
03345                     }
03346                 | f_block_optarg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03347                     {
03348 #if 0
03349                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, $3, $5, $6);
03350 #endif
03351                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, $3, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
03352 
03353                     }
03354                 | f_block_optarg opt_f_block_arg
03355                     {
03356 #if 0
03357                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, 0, 0, $2);
03358 #endif
03359                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, Qnil, Qnil,escape_Qundef($2));
03360 
03361                     }
03362                 | f_block_optarg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03363                     {
03364 #if 0
03365                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, 0, $3, $4);
03366 #endif
03367                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, Qnil, $3, escape_Qundef($4));
03368 
03369                     }
03370                 | f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
03371                     {
03372 #if 0
03373                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, $1, 0, $2);
03374 #endif
03375                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, $1, Qnil, escape_Qundef($2));
03376 
03377                     }
03378                 | f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
03379                     {
03380 #if 0
03381                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, $1, $3, $4);
03382 #endif
03383                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, $1, $3, escape_Qundef($4));
03384 
03385                     }
03386                 | f_block_arg
03387                     {
03388 #if 0
03389                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, 0, 0, $1);
03390 #endif
03391                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, $1);
03392 
03393                     }
03394                 ;
03395 
03396 opt_block_param : none
03397                 | block_param_def
03398                     {
03399                         command_start = TRUE;
03400                     }
03401                 ;
03402 
03403 block_param_def : '|' opt_bv_decl '|'
03404                     {
03405 #if 0
03406                         $$ = 0;
03407 #endif
03408                         $$ = blockvar_new(params_new(Qnil,Qnil,Qnil,Qnil,Qnil),
03409                                           escape_Qundef($2));
03410 
03411                     }
03412                 | tOROP
03413                     {
03414 #if 0
03415                         $$ = 0;
03416 #endif
03417                         $$ = blockvar_new(params_new(Qnil,Qnil,Qnil,Qnil,Qnil),
03418                                           Qnil);
03419 
03420                     }
03421                 | '|' block_param opt_bv_decl '|'
03422                     {
03423 #if 0
03424                         $$ = $2;
03425 #endif
03426                         $$ = blockvar_new(escape_Qundef($2), escape_Qundef($3));
03427 
03428                     }
03429                 ;
03430 
03431 
03432 opt_bv_decl     : none
03433                 | ';' bv_decls
03434                     {
03435 #if 0
03436                         $$ = 0;
03437 #endif
03438                         $$ = $2;
03439 
03440                     }
03441                 ;
03442 
03443 bv_decls        : bvar
03444 /*
03445 */
03446                     {
03447                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
03448                     }
03449 
03450                 | bv_decls ',' bvar
03451 /*
03452 */
03453                     {
03454                         rb_ary_push($$, $3);
03455                     }
03456 
03457                 ;
03458 
03459 bvar            : tIDENTIFIER
03460                     {
03461                         new_bv(get_id($1));
03462 #if 0
03463 #endif
03464                         $$ = get_value($1);
03465 
03466                     }
03467                 | f_bad_arg
03468                     {
03469                         $$ = 0;
03470                     }
03471                 ;
03472 
03473 lambda          :   {
03474                         $<vars>$ = dyna_push();
03475                     }
03476                     {
03477                         $<num>$ = lpar_beg;
03478                         lpar_beg = ++paren_nest;
03479                     }
03480                   f_larglist
03481                   lambda_body
03482                     {
03483                         lpar_beg = $<num>2;
03484 #if 0
03485                         $$ = $3;
03486                         $$->nd_body = NEW_SCOPE($3->nd_head, $4);
03487 #endif
03488                         $$ = dispatch2(lambda, $3, $4);
03489 
03490                         dyna_pop($<vars>1);
03491                     }
03492                 ;
03493 
03494 f_larglist      : '(' f_args opt_bv_decl rparen
03495                     {
03496 #if 0
03497                         $$ = NEW_LAMBDA($2);
03498 #endif
03499                         $$ = dispatch1(paren, $2);
03500 
03501                     }
03502                 | f_args
03503                     {
03504 #if 0
03505                         $$ = NEW_LAMBDA($1);
03506 #endif
03507                         $$ = $1;
03508 
03509                     }
03510                 ;
03511 
03512 lambda_body     : tLAMBEG compstmt '}'
03513                     {
03514                         $$ = $2;
03515                     }
03516                 | keyword_do_LAMBDA compstmt keyword_end
03517                     {
03518                         $$ = $2;
03519                     }
03520                 ;
03521 
03522 do_block        : keyword_do_block
03523                     {
03524                         $<vars>1 = dyna_push();
03525 #if 0
03526                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
03527 #endif
03528                     }
03529                   opt_block_param
03530                   compstmt
03531                   keyword_end
03532                     {
03533 #if 0
03534                         $$ = NEW_ITER($3,$4);
03535                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>2);
03536 #endif
03537                         $$ = dispatch2(do_block, escape_Qundef($3), $4);
03538 
03539                         dyna_pop($<vars>1);
03540                     }
03541                 ;
03542 
03543 block_call      : command do_block
03544                     {
03545 #if 0
03546                         if (nd_type($1) == NODE_YIELD) {
03547                             compile_error(PARSER_ARG "block given to yield");
03548                         }
03549                         else {
03550                             block_dup_check($1->nd_args, $2);
03551                         }
03552                         $2->nd_iter = $1;
03553                         $$ = $2;
03554                         fixpos($$, $1);
03555 #endif
03556                         $$ = method_add_block($1, $2);
03557 
03558                     }
03559                 | block_call '.' operation2 opt_paren_args
03560                     {
03561 #if 0
03562                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
03563 #endif
03564                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
03565                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $4);
03566 
03567                     }
03568                 | block_call tCOLON2 operation2 opt_paren_args
03569                     {
03570 #if 0
03571                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
03572 #endif
03573                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
03574                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $4);
03575 
03576                     }
03577                 ;
03578 
03579 method_call     : operation paren_args
03580                     {
03581 #if 0
03582                         $$ = NEW_FCALL($1, $2);
03583                         fixpos($$, $2);
03584 #endif
03585                         $$ = method_arg(dispatch1(fcall, $1), $2);
03586 
03587                     }
03588                 | primary_value '.' operation2 opt_paren_args
03589                     {
03590 #if 0
03591                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
03592                         fixpos($$, $1);
03593 #endif
03594                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
03595                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $4);
03596 
03597                     }
03598                 | primary_value tCOLON2 operation2 paren_args
03599                     {
03600 #if 0
03601                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, $4);
03602                         fixpos($$, $1);
03603 #endif
03604                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'), $3);
03605                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $4);
03606 
03607                     }
03608                 | primary_value tCOLON2 operation3
03609                     {
03610 #if 0
03611                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, $3, 0);
03612 #endif
03613                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_intern("::"), $3);
03614 
03615                     }
03616                 | primary_value '.' paren_args
03617                     {
03618 #if 0
03619                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, rb_intern("call"), $3);
03620                         fixpos($$, $1);
03621 #endif
03622                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_id2sym('.'),
03623                                        ripper_intern("call"));
03624                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $3);
03625 
03626                     }
03627                 | primary_value tCOLON2 paren_args
03628                     {
03629 #if 0
03630                         $$ = NEW_CALL($1, rb_intern("call"), $3);
03631                         fixpos($$, $1);
03632 #endif
03633                         $$ = dispatch3(call, $1, ripper_intern("::"),
03634                                        ripper_intern("call"));
03635                         $$ = method_optarg($$, $3);
03636 
03637                     }
03638                 | keyword_super paren_args
03639                     {
03640 #if 0
03641                         $$ = NEW_SUPER($2);
03642 #endif
03643                         $$ = dispatch1(super, $2);
03644 
03645                     }
03646                 | keyword_super
03647                     {
03648 #if 0
03649                         $$ = NEW_ZSUPER();
03650 #endif
03651                         $$ = dispatch0(zsuper);
03652 
03653                     }
03654                 | primary_value '[' opt_call_args rbracket
03655                     {
03656 #if 0
03657                         if ($1 && nd_type($1) == NODE_SELF)
03658                             $$ = NEW_FCALL(tAREF, $3);
03659                         else
03660                             $$ = NEW_CALL($1, tAREF, $3);
03661                         fixpos($$, $1);
03662 #endif
03663                         $$ = dispatch2(aref, $1, escape_Qundef($3));
03664 
03665                     }
03666                 ;
03667 
03668 brace_block     : '{'
03669                     {
03670                         $<vars>1 = dyna_push();
03671 #if 0
03672                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
03673 #endif
03674 
03675                     }
03676                   opt_block_param
03677                   compstmt '}'
03678                     {
03679 #if 0
03680                         $$ = NEW_ITER($3,$4);
03681                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>2);
03682 #endif
03683                         $$ = dispatch2(brace_block, escape_Qundef($3), $4);
03684 
03685                         dyna_pop($<vars>1);
03686                     }
03687                 | keyword_do
03688                     {
03689                         $<vars>1 = dyna_push();
03690 #if 0
03691                         $<num>$ = ruby_sourceline;
03692 #endif
03693 
03694                     }
03695                   opt_block_param
03696                   compstmt keyword_end
03697                     {
03698 #if 0
03699                         $$ = NEW_ITER($3,$4);
03700                         nd_set_line($$, $<num>2);
03701 #endif
03702                         $$ = dispatch2(do_block, escape_Qundef($3), $4);
03703 
03704                         dyna_pop($<vars>1);
03705                     }
03706                 ;
03707 
03708 case_body       : keyword_when args then
03709                   compstmt
03710                   cases
03711                     {
03712 #if 0
03713                         $$ = NEW_WHEN($2, $4, $5);
03714 #endif
03715                         $$ = dispatch3(when, $2, $4, escape_Qundef($5));
03716 
03717                     }
03718                 ;
03719 
03720 cases           : opt_else
03721                 | case_body
03722                 ;
03723 
03724 opt_rescue      : keyword_rescue exc_list exc_var then
03725                   compstmt
03726                   opt_rescue
03727                     {
03728 #if 0
03729                         if ($3) {
03730                             $3 = node_assign($3, NEW_ERRINFO());
03731                             $5 = block_append($3, $5);
03732                         }
03733                         $$ = NEW_RESBODY($2, $5, $6);
03734                         fixpos($$, $2?$2:$5);
03735 #endif
03736                         $$ = dispatch4(rescue,
03737                                        escape_Qundef($2),
03738                                        escape_Qundef($3),
03739                                        escape_Qundef($5),
03740                                        escape_Qundef($6));
03741 
03742                     }
03743                 | none
03744                 ;
03745 
03746 exc_list        : arg_value
03747                     {
03748 #if 0
03749                         $$ = NEW_LIST($1);
03750 #endif
03751                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
03752 
03753                     }
03754                 | mrhs
03755                     {
03756 #if 0
03757                         if (!($$ = splat_array($1))) $$ = $1;
03758 #endif
03759                         $$ = $1;
03760 
03761                     }
03762                 | none
03763                 ;
03764 
03765 exc_var         : tASSOC lhs
03766                     {
03767                         $$ = $2;
03768                     }
03769                 | none
03770                 ;
03771 
03772 opt_ensure      : keyword_ensure compstmt
03773                     {
03774 #if 0
03775                         $$ = $2;
03776 #endif
03777                         $$ = dispatch1(ensure, $2);
03778 
03779                     }
03780                 | none
03781                 ;
03782 
03783 literal         : numeric
03784                 | symbol
03785                     {
03786 #if 0
03787                         $$ = NEW_LIT(ID2SYM($1));
03788 #endif
03789                         $$ = dispatch1(symbol_literal, $1);
03790 
03791                     }
03792                 | dsym
03793                 ;
03794 
03795 strings         : string
03796                     {
03797 #if 0
03798                         NODE *node = $1;
03799                         if (!node) {
03800                             node = NEW_STR(STR_NEW0());
03801                         }
03802                         else {
03803                             node = evstr2dstr(node);
03804                         }
03805                         $$ = node;
03806 #endif
03807                         $$ = $1;
03808 
03809                     }
03810                 ;
03811 
03812 string          : tCHAR
03813                 | string1
03814                 | string string1
03815                     {
03816 #if 0
03817                         $$ = literal_concat($1, $2);
03818 #endif
03819                         $$ = dispatch2(string_concat, $1, $2);
03820 
03821                     }
03822                 ;
03823 
03824 string1         : tSTRING_BEG string_contents tSTRING_END
03825                     {
03826 #if 0
03827                         $$ = $2;
03828 #endif
03829                         $$ = dispatch1(string_literal, $2);
03830 
03831                     }
03832                 ;
03833 
03834 xstring         : tXSTRING_BEG xstring_contents tSTRING_END
03835                     {
03836 #if 0
03837                         NODE *node = $2;
03838                         if (!node) {
03839                             node = NEW_XSTR(STR_NEW0());
03840                         }
03841                         else {
03842                             switch (nd_type(node)) {
03843                               case NODE_STR:
03844                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_XSTR);
03845                                 break;
03846                               case NODE_DSTR:
03847                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_DXSTR);
03848                                 break;
03849                               default:
03850                                 node = NEW_NODE(NODE_DXSTR, Qnil, 1, NEW_LIST(node));
03851                                 break;
03852                             }
03853                         }
03854                         $$ = node;
03855 #endif
03856                         $$ = dispatch1(xstring_literal, $2);
03857 
03858                     }
03859                 ;
03860 
03861 regexp          : tREGEXP_BEG regexp_contents tREGEXP_END
03862                     {
03863 #if 0
03864                         int options = $3;
03865                         NODE *node = $2;
03866                         NODE *list, *prev;
03867                         if (!node) {
03868                             node = NEW_LIT(reg_compile(STR_NEW0(), options));
03869                         }
03870                         else switch (nd_type(node)) {
03871                           case NODE_STR:
03872                             {
03873                                 VALUE src = node->nd_lit;
03874                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_LIT);
03875                                 node->nd_lit = reg_compile(src, options);
03876                             }
03877                             break;
03878                           default:
03879                             node = NEW_NODE(NODE_DSTR, STR_NEW0(), 1, NEW_LIST(node));
03880                           case NODE_DSTR:
03881                             if (options & RE_OPTION_ONCE) {
03882                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_DREGX_ONCE);
03883                             }
03884                             else {
03885                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_DREGX);
03886                             }
03887                             node->nd_cflag = options & RE_OPTION_MASK;
03888                             if (!NIL_P(node->nd_lit)) reg_fragment_check(node->nd_lit, options);
03889                             for (list = (prev = node)->nd_next; list; list = list->nd_next) {
03890                                 if (nd_type(list->nd_head) == NODE_STR) {
03891                                     VALUE tail = list->nd_head->nd_lit;
03892                                     if (reg_fragment_check(tail, options) && prev && !NIL_P(prev->nd_lit)) {
03893                                         VALUE lit = prev == node ? prev->nd_lit : prev->nd_head->nd_lit;
03894                                         if (!literal_concat0(parser, lit, tail)) {
03895                                             node = 0;
03896                                             break;
03897                                         }
03898                                         rb_str_resize(tail, 0);
03899                                         prev->nd_next = list->nd_next;
03900                                         rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)list->nd_head);
03901                                         rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)list);
03902                                         list = prev;
03903                                     }
03904                                     else {
03905                                         prev = list;
03906                                     }
03907                                 }
03908                                 else {
03909                                     prev = 0;
03910                                 }
03911                             }
03912                             if (!node->nd_next) {
03913                                 VALUE src = node->nd_lit;
03914                                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_LIT);
03915                                 node->nd_lit = reg_compile(src, options);
03916                             }
03917                             break;
03918                         }
03919                         $$ = node;
03920 #endif
03921                         $$ = dispatch2(regexp_literal, $2, $3);
03922 
03923                     }
03924                 ;
03925 
03926 words           : tWORDS_BEG ' ' tSTRING_END
03927                     {
03928 #if 0
03929                         $$ = NEW_ZARRAY();
03930 #endif
03931                         $$ = dispatch0(words_new);
03932 
03933                     }
03934                 | tWORDS_BEG word_list tSTRING_END
03935                     {
03936                         $$ = $2;
03937                     }
03938                 ;
03939 
03940 word_list       : /* none */
03941                     {
03942 #if 0
03943                         $$ = 0;
03944 #endif
03945                         $$ = dispatch0(words_new);
03946 
03947                     }
03948                 | word_list word ' '
03949                     {
03950 #if 0
03951                         $$ = list_append($1, evstr2dstr($2));
03952 #endif
03953                         $$ = dispatch2(words_add, $1, $2);
03954 
03955                     }
03956                 ;
03957 
03958 word            : string_content
03959 /*
03960 */
03961                     {
03962                         $$ = dispatch0(word_new);
03963                         $$ = dispatch2(word_add, $$, $1);
03964                     }
03965 
03966                 | word string_content
03967                     {
03968 #if 0
03969                         $$ = literal_concat($1, $2);
03970 #endif
03971                         $$ = dispatch2(word_add, $1, $2);
03972 
03973                     }
03974                 ;
03975 
03976 qwords          : tQWORDS_BEG ' ' tSTRING_END
03977                     {
03978 #if 0
03979                         $$ = NEW_ZARRAY();
03980 #endif
03981                         $$ = dispatch0(qwords_new);
03982 
03983                     }
03984                 | tQWORDS_BEG qword_list tSTRING_END
03985                     {
03986                         $$ = $2;
03987                     }
03988                 ;
03989 
03990 qword_list      : /* none */
03991                     {
03992 #if 0
03993                         $$ = 0;
03994 #endif
03995                         $$ = dispatch0(qwords_new);
03996 
03997                     }
03998                 | qword_list tSTRING_CONTENT ' '
03999                     {
04000 #if 0
04001                         $$ = list_append($1, $2);
04002 #endif
04003                         $$ = dispatch2(qwords_add, $1, $2);
04004 
04005                     }
04006                 ;
04007 
04008 string_contents : /* none */
04009                     {
04010 #if 0
04011                         $$ = 0;
04012 #endif
04013                         $$ = dispatch0(string_content);
04014 
04015                     }
04016                 | string_contents string_content
04017                     {
04018 #if 0
04019                         $$ = literal_concat($1, $2);
04020 #endif
04021                         $$ = dispatch2(string_add, $1, $2);
04022 
04023                     }
04024                 ;
04025 
04026 xstring_contents: /* none */
04027                     {
04028 #if 0
04029                         $$ = 0;
04030 #endif
04031                         $$ = dispatch0(xstring_new);
04032 
04033                     }
04034                 | xstring_contents string_content
04035                     {
04036 #if 0
04037                         $$ = literal_concat($1, $2);
04038 #endif
04039                         $$ = dispatch2(xstring_add, $1, $2);
04040 
04041                     }
04042                 ;
04043 
04044 regexp_contents: /* none */
04045                     {
04046 #if 0
04047                         $$ = 0;
04048 #endif
04049                         $$ = dispatch0(regexp_new);
04050 
04051                     }
04052                 | regexp_contents string_content
04053                     {
04054 #if 0
04055                         NODE *head = $1, *tail = $2;
04056                         if (!head) {
04057                             $$ = tail;
04058                         }
04059                         else if (!tail) {
04060                             $$ = head;
04061                         }
04062                         else {
04063                             switch (nd_type(head)) {
04064                               case NODE_STR:
04065                                 nd_set_type(head, NODE_DSTR);
04066                                 break;
04067                               case NODE_DSTR:
04068                                 break;
04069                               default:
04070                                 head = list_append(NEW_DSTR(Qnil), head);
04071                                 break;
04072                             }
04073                             $$ = list_append(head, tail);
04074                         }
04075 #endif
04076                         $$ = dispatch2(regexp_add, $1, $2);
04077 
04078                     }
04079                 ;
04080 
04081 string_content  : tSTRING_CONTENT
04082                 | tSTRING_DVAR
04083                     {
04084                         $<node>$ = lex_strterm;
04085                         lex_strterm = 0;
04086                         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
04087                     }
04088                   string_dvar
04089                     {
04090 #if 0
04091                         lex_strterm = $<node>2;
04092                         $$ = NEW_EVSTR($3);
04093 #endif
04094                         lex_strterm = $<node>2;
04095                         $$ = dispatch1(string_dvar, $3);
04096 
04097                     }
04098                 | tSTRING_DBEG
04099                     {
04100                         $<val>1 = cond_stack;
04101                         $<val>$ = cmdarg_stack;
04102                         cond_stack = 0;
04103                         cmdarg_stack = 0;
04104                     }
04105                     {
04106                         $<node>$ = lex_strterm;
04107                         lex_strterm = 0;
04108                         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
04109                     }
04110                   compstmt '}'
04111                     {
04112                         cond_stack = $<val>1;
04113                         cmdarg_stack = $<val>2;
04114                         lex_strterm = $<node>3;
04115 #if 0
04116                         if ($4) $4->flags &= ~NODE_FL_NEWLINE;
04117                         $$ = new_evstr($4);
04118 #endif
04119                         $$ = dispatch1(string_embexpr, $4);
04120 
04121                     }
04122                 ;
04123 
04124 string_dvar     : tGVAR
04125                     {
04126 #if 0
04127                         $$ = NEW_GVAR($1);
04128 #endif
04129                         $$ = dispatch1(var_ref, $1);
04130 
04131                     }
04132                 | tIVAR
04133                     {
04134 #if 0
04135                         $$ = NEW_IVAR($1);
04136 #endif
04137                         $$ = dispatch1(var_ref, $1);
04138 
04139                     }
04140                 | tCVAR
04141                     {
04142 #if 0
04143                         $$ = NEW_CVAR($1);
04144 #endif
04145                         $$ = dispatch1(var_ref, $1);
04146 
04147                     }
04148                 | backref
04149                 ;
04150 
04151 symbol          : tSYMBEG sym
04152                     {
04153                         lex_state = EXPR_END;
04154 #if 0
04155                         $$ = $2;
04156 #endif
04157                         $$ = dispatch1(symbol, $2);
04158 
04159                     }
04160                 ;
04161 
04162 sym             : fname
04163                 | tIVAR
04164                 | tGVAR
04165                 | tCVAR
04166                 ;
04167 
04168 dsym            : tSYMBEG xstring_contents tSTRING_END
04169                     {
04170                         lex_state = EXPR_END;
04171 #if 0
04172                         if (!($$ = $2)) {
04173                             $$ = NEW_LIT(ID2SYM(rb_intern("")));
04174                         }
04175                         else {
04176                             VALUE lit;
04177 
04178                             switch (nd_type($$)) {
04179                               case NODE_DSTR:
04180                                 nd_set_type($$, NODE_DSYM);
04181                                 break;
04182                               case NODE_STR:
04183                                 lit = $$->nd_lit;
04184                                 $$->nd_lit = ID2SYM(rb_intern_str(lit));
04185                                 nd_set_type($$, NODE_LIT);
04186                                 break;
04187                               default:
04188                                 $$ = NEW_NODE(NODE_DSYM, Qnil, 1, NEW_LIST($$));
04189                                 break;
04190                             }
04191                         }
04192 #endif
04193                         $$ = dispatch1(dyna_symbol, $2);
04194 
04195                     }
04196                 ;
04197 
04198 numeric         : tINTEGER
04199                 | tFLOAT
04200                 | tUMINUS_NUM tINTEGER         %prec tLOWEST
04201                     {
04202 #if 0
04203                         $$ = negate_lit($2);
04204 #endif
04205                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("-@"), $2);
04206 
04207                     }
04208                 | tUMINUS_NUM tFLOAT           %prec tLOWEST
04209                     {
04210 #if 0
04211                         $$ = negate_lit($2);
04212 #endif
04213                         $$ = dispatch2(unary, ripper_intern("-@"), $2);
04214 
04215                     }
04216                 ;
04217 
04218 variable        : tIDENTIFIER
04219                 | tIVAR
04220                 | tGVAR
04221                 | tCONSTANT
04222                 | tCVAR
04223                 | keyword_nil {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword_nil);}
04224                 | keyword_self {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword_self);}
04225                 | keyword_true {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword_true);}
04226                 | keyword_false {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword_false);}
04227                 | keyword__FILE__ {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword__FILE__);}
04228                 | keyword__LINE__ {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword__LINE__);}
04229                 | keyword__ENCODING__ {ifndef_ripper($$ = keyword__ENCODING__);}
04230                 ;
04231 
04232 var_ref         : variable
04233                     {
04234 #if 0
04235                         if (!($$ = gettable($1))) $$ = NEW_BEGIN(0);
04236 #endif
04237                         $$ = dispatch1(var_ref, $1);
04238 
04239                     }
04240                 ;
04241 
04242 var_lhs         : variable
04243                     {
04244                         $$ = assignable($1, 0);
04245 #if 0
04246 #endif
04247                         $$ = dispatch1(var_field, $$);
04248 
04249                     }
04250                 ;
04251 
04252 backref         : tNTH_REF
04253                 | tBACK_REF
04254                 ;
04255 
04256 superclass      : term
04257                     {
04258 #if 0
04259                         $$ = 0;
04260 #endif
04261                         $$ = Qnil;
04262 
04263                     }
04264                 | '<'
04265                     {
04266                         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
04267                     }
04268                   expr_value term
04269                     {
04270                         $$ = $3;
04271                     }
04272                 | error term
04273                     {
04274 #if 0
04275                         yyerrok;
04276                         $$ = 0;
04277 #endif
04278                         yyerrok;
04279                         $$ = Qnil;
04280 
04281                     }
04282                 ;
04283 
04284 f_arglist       : '(' f_args rparen
04285                     {
04286 #if 0
04287                         $$ = $2;
04288 #endif
04289                         $$ = dispatch1(paren, $2);
04290 
04291                         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
04292                         command_start = TRUE;
04293                     }
04294                 | f_args term
04295                     {
04296                         $$ = $1;
04297                     }
04298                 ;
04299 
04300 f_args          : f_arg ',' f_optarg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
04301                     {
04302 #if 0
04303                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, $5, 0, $6);
04304 #endif
04305                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, $5, Qnil, escape_Qundef($6));
04306 
04307                     }
04308                 | f_arg ',' f_optarg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04309                     {
04310 #if 0
04311                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, $5, $7, $8);
04312 #endif
04313                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, $5, $7, escape_Qundef($8));
04314 
04315                     }
04316                 | f_arg ',' f_optarg opt_f_block_arg
04317                     {
04318 #if 0
04319                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, 0, 0, $4);
04320 #endif
04321                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, Qnil, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
04322 
04323                     }
04324                 | f_arg ',' f_optarg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04325                     {
04326 #if 0
04327                         $$ = new_args($1, $3, 0, $5, $6);
04328 #endif
04329                         $$ = params_new($1, $3, Qnil, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
04330 
04331                     }
04332                 | f_arg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
04333                     {
04334 #if 0
04335                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, $3, 0, $4);
04336 #endif
04337                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, $3, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
04338 
04339                     }
04340                 | f_arg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04341                     {
04342 #if 0
04343                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, $3, $5, $6);
04344 #endif
04345                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, $3, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
04346 
04347                     }
04348                 | f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04349                     {
04350 #if 0
04351                         $$ = new_args($1, 0, 0, 0, $2);
04352 #endif
04353                         $$ = params_new($1, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil,escape_Qundef($2));
04354 
04355                     }
04356                 | f_optarg ',' f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
04357                     {
04358 #if 0
04359                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, $3, 0, $4);
04360 #endif
04361                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, $3, Qnil, escape_Qundef($4));
04362 
04363                     }
04364                 | f_optarg ',' f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04365                     {
04366 #if 0
04367                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, $3, $5, $6);
04368 #endif
04369                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, $3, $5, escape_Qundef($6));
04370 
04371                     }
04372                 | f_optarg opt_f_block_arg
04373                     {
04374 #if 0
04375                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, 0, 0, $2);
04376 #endif
04377                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, Qnil, Qnil,escape_Qundef($2));
04378 
04379                     }
04380                 | f_optarg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04381                     {
04382 #if 0
04383                         $$ = new_args(0, $1, 0, $3, $4);
04384 #endif
04385                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, $1, Qnil, $3, escape_Qundef($4));
04386 
04387                     }
04388                 | f_rest_arg opt_f_block_arg
04389                     {
04390 #if 0
04391                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, $1, 0, $2);
04392 #endif
04393                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, $1, Qnil,escape_Qundef($2));
04394 
04395                     }
04396                 | f_rest_arg ',' f_arg opt_f_block_arg
04397                     {
04398 #if 0
04399                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, $1, $3, $4);
04400 #endif
04401                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, $1, $3, escape_Qundef($4));
04402 
04403                     }
04404                 | f_block_arg
04405                     {
04406 #if 0
04407                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, 0, 0, $1);
04408 #endif
04409                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, $1);
04410 
04411                     }
04412                 | /* none */
04413                     {
04414 #if 0
04415                         $$ = new_args(0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
04416 #endif
04417                         $$ = params_new(Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil, Qnil);
04418 
04419                     }
04420                 ;
04421 
04422 f_bad_arg       : tCONSTANT
04423                     {
04424 #if 0
04425                         yyerror("formal argument cannot be a constant");
04426                         $$ = 0;
04427 #endif
04428                         $$ = dispatch1(param_error, $1);
04429 
04430                     }
04431                 | tIVAR
04432                     {
04433 #if 0
04434                         yyerror("formal argument cannot be an instance variable");
04435                         $$ = 0;
04436 #endif
04437                         $$ = dispatch1(param_error, $1);
04438 
04439                     }
04440                 | tGVAR
04441                     {
04442 #if 0
04443                         yyerror("formal argument cannot be a global variable");
04444                         $$ = 0;
04445 #endif
04446                         $$ = dispatch1(param_error, $1);
04447 
04448                     }
04449                 | tCVAR
04450                     {
04451 #if 0
04452                         yyerror("formal argument cannot be a class variable");
04453                         $$ = 0;
04454 #endif
04455                         $$ = dispatch1(param_error, $1);
04456 
04457                     }
04458                 ;
04459 
04460 f_norm_arg      : f_bad_arg
04461                 | tIDENTIFIER
04462                     {
04463                         formal_argument(get_id($1));
04464                         $$ = $1;
04465                     }
04466                 ;
04467 
04468 f_arg_item      : f_norm_arg
04469                     {
04470                         arg_var(get_id($1));
04471 #if 0
04472                         $$ = NEW_ARGS_AUX($1, 1);
04473 #endif
04474                         $$ = get_value($1);
04475 
04476                     }
04477                 | tLPAREN f_margs rparen
04478                     {
04479                         ID tid = internal_id();
04480                         arg_var(tid);
04481 #if 0
04482                         if (dyna_in_block()) {
04483                             $2->nd_value = NEW_DVAR(tid);
04484                         }
04485                         else {
04486                             $2->nd_value = NEW_LVAR(tid);
04487                         }
04488                         $$ = NEW_ARGS_AUX(tid, 1);
04489                         $$->nd_next = $2;
04490 #endif
04491                         $$ = dispatch1(mlhs_paren, $2);
04492 
04493                     }
04494                 ;
04495 
04496 f_arg           : f_arg_item
04497 /*
04498 */
04499                     {
04500                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
04501                     }
04502 
04503                 | f_arg ',' f_arg_item
04504                     {
04505 #if 0
04506                         $$ = $1;
04507                         $$->nd_plen++;
04508                         $$->nd_next = block_append($$->nd_next, $3->nd_next);
04509                         rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)$3);
04510 #endif
04511                         $$ = rb_ary_push($1, $3);
04512 
04513                     }
04514                 ;
04515 
04516 f_opt           : tIDENTIFIER '=' arg_value
04517                     {
04518                         arg_var(formal_argument(get_id($1)));
04519                         $$ = assignable($1, $3);
04520 #if 0
04521                         $$ = NEW_OPT_ARG(0, $$);
04522 #endif
04523                         $$ = rb_assoc_new($$, $3);
04524 
04525                     }
04526                 ;
04527 
04528 f_block_opt     : tIDENTIFIER '=' primary_value
04529                     {
04530                         arg_var(formal_argument(get_id($1)));
04531                         $$ = assignable($1, $3);
04532 #if 0
04533                         $$ = NEW_OPT_ARG(0, $$);
04534 #endif
04535                         $$ = rb_assoc_new($$, $3);
04536 
04537                     }
04538                 ;
04539 
04540 f_block_optarg  : f_block_opt
04541                     {
04542 #if 0
04543                         $$ = $1;
04544 #endif
04545                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
04546 
04547                     }
04548                 | f_block_optarg ',' f_block_opt
04549                     {
04550 #if 0
04551                         NODE *opts = $1;
04552 
04553                         while (opts->nd_next) {
04554                             opts = opts->nd_next;
04555                         }
04556                         opts->nd_next = $3;
04557                         $$ = $1;
04558 #endif
04559                         $$ = rb_ary_push($1, $3);
04560 
04561                     }
04562                 ;
04563 
04564 f_optarg        : f_opt
04565                     {
04566 #if 0
04567                         $$ = $1;
04568 #endif
04569                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
04570 
04571                     }
04572                 | f_optarg ',' f_opt
04573                     {
04574 #if 0
04575                         NODE *opts = $1;
04576 
04577                         while (opts->nd_next) {
04578                             opts = opts->nd_next;
04579                         }
04580                         opts->nd_next = $3;
04581                         $$ = $1;
04582 #endif
04583                         $$ = rb_ary_push($1, $3);
04584 
04585                     }
04586                 ;
04587 
04588 restarg_mark    : '*'
04589                 | tSTAR
04590                 ;
04591 
04592 f_rest_arg      : restarg_mark tIDENTIFIER
04593                     {
04594 #if 0
04595                         if (!is_local_id($2))
04596                             yyerror("rest argument must be local variable");
04597 #endif
04598                         arg_var(shadowing_lvar(get_id($2)));
04599 #if 0
04600                         $$ = $2;
04601 #endif
04602                         $$ = dispatch1(rest_param, $2);
04603 
04604                     }
04605                 | restarg_mark
04606                     {
04607 #if 0
04608                         $$ = internal_id();
04609                         arg_var($$);
04610 #endif
04611                         $$ = dispatch1(rest_param, Qnil);
04612 
04613                     }
04614                 ;
04615 
04616 blkarg_mark     : '&'
04617                 | tAMPER
04618                 ;
04619 
04620 f_block_arg     : blkarg_mark tIDENTIFIER
04621                     {
04622 #if 0
04623                         if (!is_local_id($2))
04624                             yyerror("block argument must be local variable");
04625                         else if (!dyna_in_block() && local_id($2))
04626                             yyerror("duplicated block argument name");
04627 #endif
04628                         arg_var(shadowing_lvar(get_id($2)));
04629 #if 0
04630                         $$ = $2;
04631 #endif
04632                         $$ = dispatch1(blockarg, $2);
04633 
04634                     }
04635                 ;
04636 
04637 opt_f_block_arg : ',' f_block_arg
04638                     {
04639                         $$ = $2;
04640                     }
04641                 | none
04642                     {
04643 #if 0
04644                         $$ = 0;
04645 #endif
04646                         $$ = Qundef;
04647 
04648                     }
04649                 ;
04650 
04651 singleton       : var_ref
04652                     {
04653 #if 0
04654                         value_expr($1);
04655                         $$ = $1;
04656                         if (!$$) $$ = NEW_NIL();
04657 #endif
04658                         $$ = $1;
04659 
04660                     }
04661                 | '(' {lex_state = EXPR_BEG;} expr rparen
04662                     {
04663 #if 0
04664                         if ($3 == 0) {
04665                             yyerror("can't define singleton method for ().");
04666                         }
04667                         else {
04668                             switch (nd_type($3)) {
04669                               case NODE_STR:
04670                               case NODE_DSTR:
04671                               case NODE_XSTR:
04672                               case NODE_DXSTR:
04673                               case NODE_DREGX:
04674                               case NODE_LIT:
04675                               case NODE_ARRAY:
04676                               case NODE_ZARRAY:
04677                                 yyerror("can't define singleton method for literals");
04678                               default:
04679                                 value_expr($3);
04680                                 break;
04681                             }
04682                         }
04683                         $$ = $3;
04684 #endif
04685                         $$ = dispatch1(paren, $3);
04686 
04687                     }
04688                 ;
04689 
04690 assoc_list      : none
04691                 | assocs trailer
04692                     {
04693 #if 0
04694                         $$ = $1;
04695 #endif
04696                         $$ = dispatch1(assoclist_from_args, $1);
04697 
04698                     }
04699                 ;
04700 
04701 assocs          : assoc
04702 /*
04703 */
04704                     {
04705                         $$ = rb_ary_new3(1, $1);
04706                     }
04707 
04708                 | assocs ',' assoc
04709                     {
04710 #if 0
04711                         $$ = list_concat($1, $3);
04712 #endif
04713                         $$ = rb_ary_push($1, $3);
04714 
04715                     }
04716                 ;
04717 
04718 assoc           : arg_value tASSOC arg_value
04719                     {
04720 #if 0
04721                         $$ = list_append(NEW_LIST($1), $3);
04722 #endif
04723                         $$ = dispatch2(assoc_new, $1, $3);
04724 
04725                     }
04726                 | tLABEL arg_value
04727                     {
04728 #if 0
04729                         $$ = list_append(NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(ID2SYM($1))), $2);
04730 #endif
04731                         $$ = dispatch2(assoc_new, $1, $2);
04732 
04733                     }
04734                 ;
04735 
04736 operation       : tIDENTIFIER
04737                 | tCONSTANT
04738                 | tFID
04739                 ;
04740 
04741 operation2      : tIDENTIFIER
04742                 | tCONSTANT
04743                 | tFID
04744                 | op
04745                 ;
04746 
04747 operation3      : tIDENTIFIER
04748                 | tFID
04749                 | op
04750                 ;
04751 
04752 dot_or_colon    : '.'
04753 /*
04754 */
04755                     { $$ = $<val>1; }
04756 
04757                 | tCOLON2
04758 /*
04759 */
04760                     { $$ = $<val>1; }
04761 
04762                 ;
04763 
04764 opt_terms       : /* none */
04765                 | terms
04766                 ;
04767 
04768 opt_nl          : /* none */
04769                 | '\n'
04770                 ;
04771 
04772 rparen          : opt_nl ')'
04773                 ;
04774 
04775 rbracket        : opt_nl ']'
04776                 ;
04777 
04778 trailer         : /* none */
04779                 | '\n'
04780                 | ','
04781                 ;
04782 
04783 term            : ';' {yyerrok;}
04784                 | '\n'
04785                 ;
04786 
04787 terms           : term
04788                 | terms ';' {yyerrok;}
04789                 ;
04790 
04791 none            : /* none */
04792                     {
04793 #if 0
04794                         $$ = 0;
04795 #endif
04796                         $$ = Qundef;
04797 
04798                     }
04799                 ;
04800 %%
04801 # undef parser
04802 # undef yylex
04803 # undef yylval
04804 # define yylval  (*((YYSTYPE*)(parser->parser_yylval)))
04805 
04806 static int parser_regx_options(struct parser_params*);
04807 static int parser_tokadd_string(struct parser_params*,int,int,int,long*,rb_encoding**);
04808 static void parser_tokaddmbc(struct parser_params *parser, int c, rb_encoding *enc);
04809 static int parser_parse_string(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
04810 static int parser_here_document(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
04811 
04812 
04813 # define nextc()                   parser_nextc(parser)
04814 # define pushback(c)               parser_pushback(parser, c)
04815 # define newtok()                  parser_newtok(parser)
04816 # define tokspace(n)               parser_tokspace(parser, n)
04817 # define tokadd(c)                 parser_tokadd(parser, c)
04818 # define tok_hex(numlen)           parser_tok_hex(parser, numlen)
04819 # define read_escape(flags,e)      parser_read_escape(parser, flags, e)
04820 # define tokadd_escape(e)          parser_tokadd_escape(parser, e)
04821 # define regx_options()            parser_regx_options(parser)
04822 # define tokadd_string(f,t,p,n,e)  parser_tokadd_string(parser,f,t,p,n,e)
04823 # define parse_string(n)           parser_parse_string(parser,n)
04824 # define tokaddmbc(c, enc)         parser_tokaddmbc(parser, c, enc)
04825 # define here_document(n)          parser_here_document(parser,n)
04826 # define heredoc_identifier()      parser_heredoc_identifier(parser)
04827 # define heredoc_restore(n)        parser_heredoc_restore(parser,n)
04828 # define whole_match_p(e,l,i)      parser_whole_match_p(parser,e,l,i)
04829 
04830 #ifndef RIPPER
04831 # define set_yylval_str(x) yylval.node = NEW_STR(x)
04832 # define set_yylval_num(x) yylval.num = x
04833 # define set_yylval_id(x)  yylval.id = x
04834 # define set_yylval_name(x)  yylval.id = x
04835 # define set_yylval_literal(x) yylval.node = NEW_LIT(x)
04836 # define set_yylval_node(x) yylval.node = x
04837 # define yylval_id() yylval.id
04838 #else
04839 static inline VALUE
04840 ripper_yylval_id(ID x)
04841 {
04842     return (VALUE)NEW_LASGN(x, ID2SYM(x));
04843 }
04844 # define set_yylval_str(x) (void)(x)
04845 # define set_yylval_num(x) (void)(x)
04846 # define set_yylval_id(x)  (void)(x)
04847 # define set_yylval_name(x) (void)(yylval.val = ripper_yylval_id(x))
04848 # define set_yylval_literal(x) (void)(x)
04849 # define set_yylval_node(x) (void)(x)
04850 # define yylval_id() yylval.id
04851 #endif
04852 
04853 #ifndef RIPPER
04854 #define ripper_flush(p) (void)(p)
04855 #else
04856 #define ripper_flush(p) (p->tokp = p->parser_lex_p)
04857 
04858 #define yylval_rval *(RB_TYPE_P(yylval.val, T_NODE) ? &yylval.node->nd_rval : &yylval.val)
04859 
04860 static int
04861 ripper_has_scan_event(struct parser_params *parser)
04862 {
04863 
04864     if (lex_p < parser->tokp) rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "lex_p < tokp");
04865     return lex_p > parser->tokp;
04866 }
04867 
04868 static VALUE
04869 ripper_scan_event_val(struct parser_params *parser, int t)
04870 {
04871     VALUE str = STR_NEW(parser->tokp, lex_p - parser->tokp);
04872     VALUE rval = ripper_dispatch1(parser, ripper_token2eventid(t), str);
04873     ripper_flush(parser);
04874     return rval;
04875 }
04876 
04877 static void
04878 ripper_dispatch_scan_event(struct parser_params *parser, int t)
04879 {
04880     if (!ripper_has_scan_event(parser)) return;
04881     yylval_rval = ripper_scan_event_val(parser, t);
04882 }
04883 
04884 static void
04885 ripper_dispatch_ignored_scan_event(struct parser_params *parser, int t)
04886 {
04887     if (!ripper_has_scan_event(parser)) return;
04888     (void)ripper_scan_event_val(parser, t);
04889 }
04890 
04891 static void
04892 ripper_dispatch_delayed_token(struct parser_params *parser, int t)
04893 {
04894     int saved_line = ruby_sourceline;
04895     const char *saved_tokp = parser->tokp;
04896 
04897     ruby_sourceline = parser->delayed_line;
04898     parser->tokp = lex_pbeg + parser->delayed_col;
04899     yylval_rval = ripper_dispatch1(parser, ripper_token2eventid(t), parser->delayed);
04900     parser->delayed = Qnil;
04901     ruby_sourceline = saved_line;
04902     parser->tokp = saved_tokp;
04903 }
04904 #endif /* RIPPER */
04905 
04906 #include "ruby/regex.h"
04907 #include "ruby/util.h"
04908 
04909 /* We remove any previous definition of `SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR',
04910    since ours (we hope) works properly with all combinations of
04911    machines, compilers, `char' and `unsigned char' argument types.
04912    (Per Bothner suggested the basic approach.)  */
04913 #undef SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR
04914 #if __STDC__
04915 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((signed char)(c))
04916 #else  /* not __STDC__ */
04917 /* As in Harbison and Steele.  */
04918 # define SIGN_EXTEND_CHAR(c) ((((unsigned char)(c)) ^ 128) - 128)
04919 #endif
04920 
04921 #define parser_encoding_name()  (parser->enc->name)
04922 #define parser_mbclen()  mbclen((lex_p-1),lex_pend,parser->enc)
04923 #define parser_precise_mbclen()  rb_enc_precise_mbclen((lex_p-1),lex_pend,parser->enc)
04924 #define is_identchar(p,e,enc) (rb_enc_isalnum(*p,enc) || (*p) == '_' || !ISASCII(*p))
04925 #define parser_is_identchar() (!parser->eofp && is_identchar((lex_p-1),lex_pend,parser->enc))
04926 
04927 #define parser_isascii() ISASCII(*(lex_p-1))
04928 
04929 #ifndef RIPPER
04930 static int
04931 token_info_get_column(struct parser_params *parser, const char *token)
04932 {
04933     int column = 1;
04934     const char *p, *pend = lex_p - strlen(token);
04935     for (p = lex_pbeg; p < pend; p++) {
04936         if (*p == '\t') {
04937             column = (((column - 1) / 8) + 1) * 8;
04938         }
04939         column++;
04940     }
04941     return column;
04942 }
04943 
04944 static int
04945 token_info_has_nonspaces(struct parser_params *parser, const char *token)
04946 {
04947     const char *p, *pend = lex_p - strlen(token);
04948     for (p = lex_pbeg; p < pend; p++) {
04949         if (*p != ' ' && *p != '\t') {
04950             return 1;
04951         }
04952     }
04953     return 0;
04954 }
04955 
04956 #undef token_info_push
04957 static void
04958 token_info_push(struct parser_params *parser, const char *token)
04959 {
04960     token_info *ptinfo;
04961 
04962     if (compile_for_eval) return;
04963     ptinfo = ALLOC(token_info);
04964     ptinfo->token = token;
04965     ptinfo->linenum = ruby_sourceline;
04966     ptinfo->column = token_info_get_column(parser, token);
04967     ptinfo->nonspc = token_info_has_nonspaces(parser, token);
04968     ptinfo->next = parser->parser_token_info;
04969 
04970     parser->parser_token_info = ptinfo;
04971 }
04972 
04973 #undef token_info_pop
04974 static void
04975 token_info_pop(struct parser_params *parser, const char *token)
04976 {
04977     int linenum;
04978     token_info *ptinfo = parser->parser_token_info;
04979 
04980     if (!ptinfo) return;
04981     parser->parser_token_info = ptinfo->next;
04982     if (token_info_get_column(parser, token) == ptinfo->column) { /* OK */
04983         goto finish;
04984     }
04985     linenum = ruby_sourceline;
04986     if (linenum == ptinfo->linenum) { /* SKIP */
04987         goto finish;
04988     }
04989     if (token_info_has_nonspaces(parser, token) || ptinfo->nonspc) { /* SKIP */
04990         goto finish;
04991     }
04992     rb_compile_warning(ruby_sourcefile, linenum,
04993                "mismatched indentations at '%s' with '%s' at %d",
04994                token, ptinfo->token, ptinfo->linenum);
04995 
04996   finish:
04997     xfree(ptinfo);
04998 }
04999 #endif  /* RIPPER */
05000 
05001 static int
05002 parser_yyerror(struct parser_params *parser, const char *msg)
05003 {
05004 #ifndef RIPPER
05005     const int max_line_margin = 30;
05006     const char *p, *pe;
05007     char *buf;
05008     long len;
05009     int i;
05010 
05011     compile_error(PARSER_ARG "%s", msg);
05012     p = lex_p;
05013     while (lex_pbeg <= p) {
05014         if (*p == '\n') break;
05015         p--;
05016     }
05017     p++;
05018 
05019     pe = lex_p;
05020     while (pe < lex_pend) {
05021         if (*pe == '\n') break;
05022         pe++;
05023     }
05024 
05025     len = pe - p;
05026     if (len > 4) {
05027         char *p2;
05028         const char *pre = "", *post = "";
05029 
05030         if (len > max_line_margin * 2 + 10) {
05031             if (lex_p - p > max_line_margin) {
05032                 p = rb_enc_prev_char(p, lex_p - max_line_margin, pe, rb_enc_get(lex_lastline));
05033                 pre = "...";
05034             }
05035             if (pe - lex_p > max_line_margin) {
05036                 pe = rb_enc_prev_char(lex_p, lex_p + max_line_margin, pe, rb_enc_get(lex_lastline));
05037                 post = "...";
05038             }
05039             len = pe - p;
05040         }
05041         buf = ALLOCA_N(char, len+2);
05042         MEMCPY(buf, p, char, len);
05043         buf[len] = '\0';
05044         rb_compile_error_append("%s%s%s", pre, buf, post);
05045 
05046         i = (int)(lex_p - p);
05047         p2 = buf; pe = buf + len;
05048 
05049         while (p2 < pe) {
05050             if (*p2 != '\t') *p2 = ' ';
05051             p2++;
05052         }
05053         buf[i] = '^';
05054         buf[i+1] = '\0';
05055         rb_compile_error_append("%s%s", pre, buf);
05056     }
05057 #else
05058     dispatch1(parse_error, STR_NEW2(msg));
05059 #endif /* !RIPPER */
05060     return 0;
05061 }
05062 
05063 static void parser_prepare(struct parser_params *parser);
05064 
05065 #ifndef RIPPER
05066 VALUE ruby_suppress_tracing(VALUE (*func)(VALUE, int), VALUE arg, int always);
05067 
05068 static VALUE
05069 debug_lines(const char *f)
05070 {
05071     ID script_lines;
05072     CONST_ID(script_lines, "SCRIPT_LINES__");
05073     if (rb_const_defined_at(rb_cObject, script_lines)) {
05074         VALUE hash = rb_const_get_at(rb_cObject, script_lines);
05075         if (TYPE(hash) == T_HASH) {
05076             VALUE fname = rb_str_new2(f);
05077             VALUE lines = rb_ary_new();
05078             rb_hash_aset(hash, fname, lines);
05079             return lines;
05080         }
05081     }
05082     return 0;
05083 }
05084 
05085 static VALUE
05086 coverage(const char *f, int n)
05087 {
05088     extern VALUE rb_get_coverages(void);
05089     VALUE coverages = rb_get_coverages();
05090     if (RTEST(coverages) && RBASIC(coverages)->klass == 0) {
05091         VALUE fname = rb_str_new2(f);
05092         VALUE lines = rb_ary_new2(n);
05093         int i;
05094         RBASIC(lines)->klass = 0;
05095         for (i = 0; i < n; i++) RARRAY_PTR(lines)[i] = Qnil;
05096         RARRAY(lines)->as.heap.len = n;
05097         rb_hash_aset(coverages, fname, lines);
05098         return lines;
05099     }
05100     return 0;
05101 }
05102 
05103 static int
05104 e_option_supplied(struct parser_params *parser)
05105 {
05106     return strcmp(ruby_sourcefile, "-e") == 0;
05107 }
05108 
05109 static VALUE
05110 yycompile0(VALUE arg, int tracing)
05111 {
05112     int n;
05113     NODE *tree;
05114     struct parser_params *parser = (struct parser_params *)arg;
05115 
05116     if (!compile_for_eval && rb_safe_level() == 0) {
05117         ruby_debug_lines = debug_lines(ruby_sourcefile);
05118         if (ruby_debug_lines && ruby_sourceline > 0) {
05119             VALUE str = STR_NEW0();
05120             n = ruby_sourceline;
05121             do {
05122                 rb_ary_push(ruby_debug_lines, str);
05123             } while (--n);
05124         }
05125 
05126         if (!e_option_supplied(parser)) {
05127             ruby_coverage = coverage(ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline);
05128         }
05129     }
05130 
05131     parser_prepare(parser);
05132     deferred_nodes = 0;
05133     n = yyparse((void*)parser);
05134     ruby_debug_lines = 0;
05135     ruby_coverage = 0;
05136     compile_for_eval = 0;
05137 
05138     lex_strterm = 0;
05139     lex_p = lex_pbeg = lex_pend = 0;
05140     lex_lastline = lex_nextline = 0;
05141     if (parser->nerr) {
05142         return 0;
05143     }
05144     tree = ruby_eval_tree;
05145     if (!tree) {
05146         tree = NEW_NIL();
05147     }
05148     else if (ruby_eval_tree_begin) {
05149         tree->nd_body = NEW_PRELUDE(ruby_eval_tree_begin, tree->nd_body);
05150     }
05151     return (VALUE)tree;
05152 }
05153 
05154 static NODE*
05155 yycompile(struct parser_params *parser, const char *f, int line)
05156 {
05157     ruby_sourcefile = ruby_strdup(f);
05158     ruby_sourceline = line - 1;
05159     return (NODE *)ruby_suppress_tracing(yycompile0, (VALUE)parser, TRUE);
05160 }
05161 #endif /* !RIPPER */
05162 
05163 static rb_encoding *
05164 must_be_ascii_compatible(VALUE s)
05165 {
05166     rb_encoding *enc = rb_enc_get(s);
05167     if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
05168         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid source encoding");
05169     }
05170     return enc;
05171 }
05172 
05173 static VALUE
05174 lex_get_str(struct parser_params *parser, VALUE s)
05175 {
05176     char *beg, *end, *pend;
05177     rb_encoding *enc = must_be_ascii_compatible(s);
05178 
05179     beg = RSTRING_PTR(s);
05180     if (lex_gets_ptr) {
05181         if (RSTRING_LEN(s) == lex_gets_ptr) return Qnil;
05182         beg += lex_gets_ptr;
05183     }
05184     pend = RSTRING_PTR(s) + RSTRING_LEN(s);
05185     end = beg;
05186     while (end < pend) {
05187         if (*end++ == '\n') break;
05188     }
05189     lex_gets_ptr = end - RSTRING_PTR(s);
05190     return rb_enc_str_new(beg, end - beg, enc);
05191 }
05192 
05193 static VALUE
05194 lex_getline(struct parser_params *parser)
05195 {
05196     VALUE line = (*parser->parser_lex_gets)(parser, parser->parser_lex_input);
05197     if (NIL_P(line)) return line;
05198     must_be_ascii_compatible(line);
05199 #ifndef RIPPER
05200     if (ruby_debug_lines) {
05201         rb_ary_push(ruby_debug_lines, line);
05202     }
05203     if (ruby_coverage) {
05204         rb_ary_push(ruby_coverage, Qnil);
05205     }
05206 #endif
05207     return line;
05208 }
05209 
05210 static const rb_data_type_t parser_data_type;
05211 
05212 #ifndef RIPPER
05213 static NODE*
05214 parser_compile_string(volatile VALUE vparser, const char *f, VALUE s, int line)
05215 {
05216     struct parser_params *parser;
05217     NODE *node;
05218     volatile VALUE tmp;
05219 
05220     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
05221     lex_gets = lex_get_str;
05222     lex_gets_ptr = 0;
05223     lex_input = s;
05224     lex_pbeg = lex_p = lex_pend = 0;
05225     compile_for_eval = rb_parse_in_eval();
05226 
05227     node = yycompile(parser, f, line);
05228     tmp = vparser; /* prohibit tail call optimization */
05229 
05230     return node;
05231 }
05232 
05233 NODE*
05234 rb_compile_string(const char *f, VALUE s, int line)
05235 {
05236     must_be_ascii_compatible(s);
05237     return parser_compile_string(rb_parser_new(), f, s, line);
05238 }
05239 
05240 NODE*
05241 rb_parser_compile_string(volatile VALUE vparser, const char *f, VALUE s, int line)
05242 {
05243     must_be_ascii_compatible(s);
05244     return parser_compile_string(vparser, f, s, line);
05245 }
05246 
05247 NODE*
05248 rb_compile_cstr(const char *f, const char *s, int len, int line)
05249 {
05250     VALUE str = rb_str_new(s, len);
05251     return parser_compile_string(rb_parser_new(), f, str, line);
05252 }
05253 
05254 NODE*
05255 rb_parser_compile_cstr(volatile VALUE vparser, const char *f, const char *s, int len, int line)
05256 {
05257     VALUE str = rb_str_new(s, len);
05258     return parser_compile_string(vparser, f, str, line);
05259 }
05260 
05261 static VALUE
05262 lex_io_gets(struct parser_params *parser, VALUE io)
05263 {
05264     return rb_io_gets(io);
05265 }
05266 
05267 NODE*
05268 rb_compile_file(const char *f, VALUE file, int start)
05269 {
05270     VALUE volatile vparser = rb_parser_new();
05271 
05272     return rb_parser_compile_file(vparser, f, file, start);
05273 }
05274 
05275 NODE*
05276 rb_parser_compile_file(volatile VALUE vparser, const char *f, VALUE file, int start)
05277 {
05278     struct parser_params *parser;
05279     volatile VALUE tmp;
05280     NODE *node;
05281 
05282     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
05283     lex_gets = lex_io_gets;
05284     lex_input = file;
05285     lex_pbeg = lex_p = lex_pend = 0;
05286     compile_for_eval = rb_parse_in_eval();
05287 
05288     node = yycompile(parser, f, start);
05289     tmp = vparser; /* prohibit tail call optimization */
05290 
05291     return node;
05292 }
05293 #endif  /* !RIPPER */
05294 
05295 #define STR_FUNC_ESCAPE 0x01
05296 #define STR_FUNC_EXPAND 0x02
05297 #define STR_FUNC_REGEXP 0x04
05298 #define STR_FUNC_QWORDS 0x08
05299 #define STR_FUNC_SYMBOL 0x10
05300 #define STR_FUNC_INDENT 0x20
05301 
05302 enum string_type {
05303     str_squote = (0),
05304     str_dquote = (STR_FUNC_EXPAND),
05305     str_xquote = (STR_FUNC_EXPAND),
05306     str_regexp = (STR_FUNC_REGEXP|STR_FUNC_ESCAPE|STR_FUNC_EXPAND),
05307     str_sword  = (STR_FUNC_QWORDS),
05308     str_dword  = (STR_FUNC_QWORDS|STR_FUNC_EXPAND),
05309     str_ssym   = (STR_FUNC_SYMBOL),
05310     str_dsym   = (STR_FUNC_SYMBOL|STR_FUNC_EXPAND)
05311 };
05312 
05313 static VALUE
05314 parser_str_new(const char *p, long n, rb_encoding *enc, int func, rb_encoding *enc0)
05315 {
05316     VALUE str;
05317 
05318     str = rb_enc_str_new(p, n, enc);
05319     if (!(func & STR_FUNC_REGEXP) && rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
05320         if (rb_enc_str_coderange(str) == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
05321         }
05322         else if (enc0 == rb_usascii_encoding() && enc != rb_utf8_encoding()) {
05323             rb_enc_associate(str, rb_ascii8bit_encoding());
05324         }
05325     }
05326 
05327     return str;
05328 }
05329 
05330 #define lex_goto_eol(parser) (parser->parser_lex_p = parser->parser_lex_pend)
05331 #define peek(c) (lex_p < lex_pend && (c) == *lex_p)
05332 
05333 static inline int
05334 parser_nextc(struct parser_params *parser)
05335 {
05336     int c;
05337 
05338     if (lex_p == lex_pend) {
05339         VALUE v = lex_nextline;
05340         lex_nextline = 0;
05341         if (!v) {
05342             if (parser->eofp)
05343                 return -1;
05344 
05345             if (!lex_input || NIL_P(v = lex_getline(parser))) {
05346                 parser->eofp = Qtrue;
05347                 lex_goto_eol(parser);
05348                 return -1;
05349             }
05350         }
05351         {
05352 #ifdef RIPPER
05353             if (parser->tokp < lex_pend) {
05354                 if (NIL_P(parser->delayed)) {
05355                     parser->delayed = rb_str_buf_new(1024);
05356                     rb_str_buf_cat(parser->delayed,
05357                                    parser->tokp, lex_pend - parser->tokp);
05358                     parser->delayed_line = ruby_sourceline;
05359                     parser->delayed_col = (int)(parser->tokp - lex_pbeg);
05360                 }
05361                 else {
05362                     rb_str_buf_cat(parser->delayed,
05363                                    parser->tokp, lex_pend - parser->tokp);
05364                 }
05365             }
05366 #endif
05367             if (heredoc_end > 0) {
05368                 ruby_sourceline = heredoc_end;
05369                 heredoc_end = 0;
05370             }
05371             ruby_sourceline++;
05372             parser->line_count++;
05373             lex_pbeg = lex_p = RSTRING_PTR(v);
05374             lex_pend = lex_p + RSTRING_LEN(v);
05375             ripper_flush(parser);
05376             lex_lastline = v;
05377         }
05378     }
05379     c = (unsigned char)*lex_p++;
05380     if (c == '\r' && peek('\n')) {
05381         lex_p++;
05382         c = '\n';
05383     }
05384 
05385     return c;
05386 }
05387 
05388 static void
05389 parser_pushback(struct parser_params *parser, int c)
05390 {
05391     if (c == -1) return;
05392     lex_p--;
05393     if (lex_p > lex_pbeg && lex_p[0] == '\n' && lex_p[-1] == '\r') {
05394         lex_p--;
05395     }
05396 }
05397 
05398 #define was_bol() (lex_p == lex_pbeg + 1)
05399 
05400 #define tokfix() (tokenbuf[tokidx]='\0')
05401 #define tok() tokenbuf
05402 #define toklen() tokidx
05403 #define toklast() (tokidx>0?tokenbuf[tokidx-1]:0)
05404 
05405 static char*
05406 parser_newtok(struct parser_params *parser)
05407 {
05408     tokidx = 0;
05409     if (!tokenbuf) {
05410         toksiz = 60;
05411         tokenbuf = ALLOC_N(char, 60);
05412     }
05413     if (toksiz > 4096) {
05414         toksiz = 60;
05415         REALLOC_N(tokenbuf, char, 60);
05416     }
05417     return tokenbuf;
05418 }
05419 
05420 static char *
05421 parser_tokspace(struct parser_params *parser, int n)
05422 {
05423     tokidx += n;
05424 
05425     if (tokidx >= toksiz) {
05426         do {toksiz *= 2;} while (toksiz < tokidx);
05427         REALLOC_N(tokenbuf, char, toksiz);
05428     }
05429     return &tokenbuf[tokidx-n];
05430 }
05431 
05432 static void
05433 parser_tokadd(struct parser_params *parser, int c)
05434 {
05435     tokenbuf[tokidx++] = (char)c;
05436     if (tokidx >= toksiz) {
05437         toksiz *= 2;
05438         REALLOC_N(tokenbuf, char, toksiz);
05439     }
05440 }
05441 
05442 static int
05443 parser_tok_hex(struct parser_params *parser, size_t *numlen)
05444 {
05445     int c;
05446 
05447     c = scan_hex(lex_p, 2, numlen);
05448     if (!*numlen) {
05449         yyerror("invalid hex escape");
05450         return 0;
05451     }
05452     lex_p += *numlen;
05453     return c;
05454 }
05455 
05456 #define tokcopy(n) memcpy(tokspace(n), lex_p - (n), (n))
05457 
05458 static int
05459 parser_tokadd_utf8(struct parser_params *parser, rb_encoding **encp,
05460                    int string_literal, int symbol_literal, int regexp_literal)
05461 {
05462     /*
05463      * If string_literal is true, then we allow multiple codepoints
05464      * in \u{}, and add the codepoints to the current token.
05465      * Otherwise we're parsing a character literal and return a single
05466      * codepoint without adding it
05467      */
05468 
05469     int codepoint;
05470     size_t numlen;
05471 
05472     if (regexp_literal) { tokadd('\\'); tokadd('u'); }
05473 
05474     if (peek('{')) {  /* handle \u{...} form */
05475         do {
05476             if (regexp_literal) { tokadd(*lex_p); }
05477             nextc();
05478             codepoint = scan_hex(lex_p, 6, &numlen);
05479             if (numlen == 0)  {
05480                 yyerror("invalid Unicode escape");
05481                 return 0;
05482             }
05483             if (codepoint > 0x10ffff) {
05484                 yyerror("invalid Unicode codepoint (too large)");
05485                 return 0;
05486             }
05487             lex_p += numlen;
05488             if (regexp_literal) {
05489                 tokcopy((int)numlen);
05490             }
05491             else if (codepoint >= 0x80) {
05492                 *encp = UTF8_ENC();
05493                 if (string_literal) tokaddmbc(codepoint, *encp);
05494             }
05495             else if (string_literal) {
05496                 tokadd(codepoint);
05497             }
05498         } while (string_literal && (peek(' ') || peek('\t')));
05499 
05500         if (!peek('}')) {
05501             yyerror("unterminated Unicode escape");
05502             return 0;
05503         }
05504 
05505         if (regexp_literal) { tokadd('}'); }
05506         nextc();
05507     }
05508     else {                      /* handle \uxxxx form */
05509         codepoint = scan_hex(lex_p, 4, &numlen);
05510         if (numlen < 4) {
05511             yyerror("invalid Unicode escape");
05512             return 0;
05513         }
05514         lex_p += 4;
05515         if (regexp_literal) {
05516             tokcopy(4);
05517         }
05518         else if (codepoint >= 0x80) {
05519             *encp = UTF8_ENC();
05520             if (string_literal) tokaddmbc(codepoint, *encp);
05521         }
05522         else if (string_literal) {
05523             tokadd(codepoint);
05524         }
05525     }
05526 
05527     return codepoint;
05528 }
05529 
05530 #define ESCAPE_CONTROL 1
05531 #define ESCAPE_META    2
05532 
05533 static int
05534 parser_read_escape(struct parser_params *parser, int flags,
05535                    rb_encoding **encp)
05536 {
05537     int c;
05538     size_t numlen;
05539 
05540     switch (c = nextc()) {
05541       case '\\':        /* Backslash */
05542         return c;
05543 
05544       case 'n': /* newline */
05545         return '\n';
05546 
05547       case 't': /* horizontal tab */
05548         return '\t';
05549 
05550       case 'r': /* carriage-return */
05551         return '\r';
05552 
05553       case 'f': /* form-feed */
05554         return '\f';
05555 
05556       case 'v': /* vertical tab */
05557         return '\13';
05558 
05559       case 'a': /* alarm(bell) */
05560         return '\007';
05561 
05562       case 'e': /* escape */
05563         return 033;
05564 
05565       case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': /* octal constant */
05566       case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
05567         if (flags & (ESCAPE_CONTROL|ESCAPE_META)) goto eof;
05568         pushback(c);
05569         c = scan_oct(lex_p, 3, &numlen);
05570         lex_p += numlen;
05571         return c;
05572 
05573       case 'x': /* hex constant */
05574         if (flags & (ESCAPE_CONTROL|ESCAPE_META)) goto eof;
05575         c = tok_hex(&numlen);
05576         if (numlen == 0) return 0;
05577         return c;
05578 
05579       case 'b': /* backspace */
05580         return '\010';
05581 
05582       case 's': /* space */
05583         return ' ';
05584 
05585       case 'M':
05586         if (flags & ESCAPE_META) goto eof;
05587         if ((c = nextc()) != '-') {
05588             pushback(c);
05589             goto eof;
05590         }
05591         if ((c = nextc()) == '\\') {
05592             if (peek('u')) goto eof;
05593             return read_escape(flags|ESCAPE_META, encp) | 0x80;
05594         }
05595         else if (c == -1 || !ISASCII(c)) goto eof;
05596         else {
05597             return ((c & 0xff) | 0x80);
05598         }
05599 
05600       case 'C':
05601         if ((c = nextc()) != '-') {
05602             pushback(c);
05603             goto eof;
05604         }
05605       case 'c':
05606         if (flags & ESCAPE_CONTROL) goto eof;
05607         if ((c = nextc())== '\\') {
05608             if (peek('u')) goto eof;
05609             c = read_escape(flags|ESCAPE_CONTROL, encp);
05610         }
05611         else if (c == '?')
05612             return 0177;
05613         else if (c == -1 || !ISASCII(c)) goto eof;
05614         return c & 0x9f;
05615 
05616       eof:
05617       case -1:
05618         yyerror("Invalid escape character syntax");
05619         return '\0';
05620 
05621       default:
05622         return c;
05623     }
05624 }
05625 
05626 static void
05627 parser_tokaddmbc(struct parser_params *parser, int c, rb_encoding *enc)
05628 {
05629     int len = rb_enc_codelen(c, enc);
05630     rb_enc_mbcput(c, tokspace(len), enc);
05631 }
05632 
05633 static int
05634 parser_tokadd_escape(struct parser_params *parser, rb_encoding **encp)
05635 {
05636     int c;
05637     int flags = 0;
05638     size_t numlen;
05639 
05640   first:
05641     switch (c = nextc()) {
05642       case '\n':
05643         return 0;               /* just ignore */
05644 
05645       case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': /* octal constant */
05646       case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
05647         if (flags & (ESCAPE_CONTROL|ESCAPE_META)) goto eof;
05648         {
05649             ruby_scan_oct(--lex_p, 3, &numlen);
05650             if (numlen == 0) goto eof;
05651             lex_p += numlen;
05652             tokcopy((int)numlen + 1);
05653         }
05654         return 0;
05655 
05656       case 'x': /* hex constant */
05657         if (flags & (ESCAPE_CONTROL|ESCAPE_META)) goto eof;
05658         {
05659             tok_hex(&numlen);
05660             if (numlen == 0) goto eof;
05661             tokcopy((int)numlen + 2);
05662         }
05663         return 0;
05664 
05665       case 'M':
05666         if (flags & ESCAPE_META) goto eof;
05667         if ((c = nextc()) != '-') {
05668             pushback(c);
05669             goto eof;
05670         }
05671         tokcopy(3);
05672         flags |= ESCAPE_META;
05673         goto escaped;
05674 
05675       case 'C':
05676         if (flags & ESCAPE_CONTROL) goto eof;
05677         if ((c = nextc()) != '-') {
05678             pushback(c);
05679             goto eof;
05680         }
05681         tokcopy(3);
05682         goto escaped;
05683 
05684       case 'c':
05685         if (flags & ESCAPE_CONTROL) goto eof;
05686         tokcopy(2);
05687         flags |= ESCAPE_CONTROL;
05688       escaped:
05689         if ((c = nextc()) == '\\') {
05690             goto first;
05691         }
05692         else if (c == -1) goto eof;
05693         tokadd(c);
05694         return 0;
05695 
05696       eof:
05697       case -1:
05698         yyerror("Invalid escape character syntax");
05699         return -1;
05700 
05701       default:
05702         tokadd('\\');
05703         tokadd(c);
05704     }
05705     return 0;
05706 }
05707 
05708 extern int rb_char_to_option_kcode(int c, int *option, int *kcode);
05709 
05710 static int
05711 parser_regx_options(struct parser_params *parser)
05712 {
05713     int kcode = 0;
05714     int kopt = 0;
05715     int options = 0;
05716     int c, opt, kc;
05717 
05718     newtok();
05719     while (c = nextc(), ISALPHA(c)) {
05720         if (c == 'o') {
05721             options |= RE_OPTION_ONCE;
05722         }
05723         else if (rb_char_to_option_kcode(c, &opt, &kc)) {
05724             if (kc >= 0) {
05725                 if (kc != rb_ascii8bit_encindex()) kcode = c;
05726                 kopt = opt;
05727             }
05728             else {
05729                 options |= opt;
05730             }
05731         }
05732         else {
05733             tokadd(c);
05734         }
05735     }
05736     options |= kopt;
05737     pushback(c);
05738     if (toklen()) {
05739         tokfix();
05740         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "unknown regexp option%s - %s",
05741                       toklen() > 1 ? "s" : "", tok());
05742     }
05743     return options | RE_OPTION_ENCODING(kcode);
05744 }
05745 
05746 static void
05747 dispose_string(VALUE str)
05748 {
05749     /* TODO: should use another API? */
05750     if (RBASIC(str)->flags & RSTRING_NOEMBED)
05751         xfree(RSTRING_PTR(str));
05752     rb_gc_force_recycle(str);
05753 }
05754 
05755 static int
05756 parser_tokadd_mbchar(struct parser_params *parser, int c)
05757 {
05758     int len = parser_precise_mbclen();
05759     if (!MBCLEN_CHARFOUND_P(len)) {
05760         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "invalid multibyte char (%s)", parser_encoding_name());
05761         return -1;
05762     }
05763     tokadd(c);
05764     lex_p += --len;
05765     if (len > 0) tokcopy(len);
05766     return c;
05767 }
05768 
05769 #define tokadd_mbchar(c) parser_tokadd_mbchar(parser, c)
05770 
05771 static int
05772 parser_tokadd_string(struct parser_params *parser,
05773                      int func, int term, int paren, long *nest,
05774                      rb_encoding **encp)
05775 {
05776     int c;
05777     int has_nonascii = 0;
05778     rb_encoding *enc = *encp;
05779     char *errbuf = 0;
05780     static const char mixed_msg[] = "%s mixed within %s source";
05781 
05782 #define mixed_error(enc1, enc2) if (!errbuf) {  \
05783         size_t len = sizeof(mixed_msg) - 4;     \
05784         len += strlen(rb_enc_name(enc1));       \
05785         len += strlen(rb_enc_name(enc2));       \
05786         errbuf = ALLOCA_N(char, len);           \
05787         snprintf(errbuf, len, mixed_msg,        \
05788                  rb_enc_name(enc1),             \
05789                  rb_enc_name(enc2));            \
05790         yyerror(errbuf);                        \
05791     }
05792 #define mixed_escape(beg, enc1, enc2) do {      \
05793         const char *pos = lex_p;                \
05794         lex_p = beg;                            \
05795         mixed_error(enc1, enc2);                \
05796         lex_p = pos;                            \
05797     } while (0)
05798 
05799     while ((c = nextc()) != -1) {
05800         if (paren && c == paren) {
05801             ++*nest;
05802         }
05803         else if (c == term) {
05804             if (!nest || !*nest) {
05805                 pushback(c);
05806                 break;
05807             }
05808             --*nest;
05809         }
05810         else if ((func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND) && c == '#' && lex_p < lex_pend) {
05811             int c2 = *lex_p;
05812             if (c2 == '$' || c2 == '@' || c2 == '{') {
05813                 pushback(c);
05814                 break;
05815             }
05816         }
05817         else if (c == '\\') {
05818             const char *beg = lex_p - 1;
05819             c = nextc();
05820             switch (c) {
05821               case '\n':
05822                 if (func & STR_FUNC_QWORDS) break;
05823                 if (func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND) continue;
05824                 tokadd('\\');
05825                 break;
05826 
05827               case '\\':
05828                 if (func & STR_FUNC_ESCAPE) tokadd(c);
05829                 break;
05830 
05831               case 'u':
05832                 if ((func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND) == 0) {
05833                     tokadd('\\');
05834                     break;
05835                 }
05836                 parser_tokadd_utf8(parser, &enc, 1,
05837                                    func & STR_FUNC_SYMBOL,
05838                                    func & STR_FUNC_REGEXP);
05839                 if (has_nonascii && enc != *encp) {
05840                     mixed_escape(beg, enc, *encp);
05841                 }
05842                 continue;
05843 
05844               default:
05845                 if (func & STR_FUNC_REGEXP) {
05846                     pushback(c);
05847                     if ((c = tokadd_escape(&enc)) < 0)
05848                         return -1;
05849                     if (has_nonascii && enc != *encp) {
05850                         mixed_escape(beg, enc, *encp);
05851                     }
05852                     continue;
05853                 }
05854                 else if (func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND) {
05855                     pushback(c);
05856                     if (func & STR_FUNC_ESCAPE) tokadd('\\');
05857                     c = read_escape(0, &enc);
05858                 }
05859                 else if ((func & STR_FUNC_QWORDS) && ISSPACE(c)) {
05860                     /* ignore backslashed spaces in %w */
05861                 }
05862                 else if (c != term && !(paren && c == paren)) {
05863                     tokadd('\\');
05864                     pushback(c);
05865                     continue;
05866                 }
05867             }
05868         }
05869         else if (!parser_isascii()) {
05870             has_nonascii = 1;
05871             if (enc != *encp) {
05872                 mixed_error(enc, *encp);
05873                 continue;
05874             }
05875             if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return -1;
05876             continue;
05877         }
05878         else if ((func & STR_FUNC_QWORDS) && ISSPACE(c)) {
05879             pushback(c);
05880             break;
05881         }
05882         if (c & 0x80) {
05883             has_nonascii = 1;
05884             if (enc != *encp) {
05885                 mixed_error(enc, *encp);
05886                 continue;
05887             }
05888         }
05889         tokadd(c);
05890     }
05891     *encp = enc;
05892     return c;
05893 }
05894 
05895 #define NEW_STRTERM(func, term, paren) \
05896         rb_node_newnode(NODE_STRTERM, (func), (term) | ((paren) << (CHAR_BIT * 2)), 0)
05897 
05898 static int
05899 parser_parse_string(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *quote)
05900 {
05901     int func = (int)quote->nd_func;
05902     int term = nd_term(quote);
05903     int paren = nd_paren(quote);
05904     int c, space = 0;
05905     rb_encoding *enc = parser->enc;
05906 
05907     if (func == -1) return tSTRING_END;
05908     c = nextc();
05909     if ((func & STR_FUNC_QWORDS) && ISSPACE(c)) {
05910         do {c = nextc();} while (ISSPACE(c));
05911         space = 1;
05912     }
05913     if (c == term && !quote->nd_nest) {
05914         if (func & STR_FUNC_QWORDS) {
05915             quote->nd_func = -1;
05916             return ' ';
05917         }
05918         if (!(func & STR_FUNC_REGEXP)) return tSTRING_END;
05919         set_yylval_num(regx_options());
05920         return tREGEXP_END;
05921     }
05922     if (space) {
05923         pushback(c);
05924         return ' ';
05925     }
05926     newtok();
05927     if ((func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND) && c == '#') {
05928         switch (c = nextc()) {
05929           case '$':
05930           case '@':
05931             pushback(c);
05932             return tSTRING_DVAR;
05933           case '{':
05934             return tSTRING_DBEG;
05935         }
05936         tokadd('#');
05937     }
05938     pushback(c);
05939     if (tokadd_string(func, term, paren, &quote->nd_nest,
05940                       &enc) == -1) {
05941         ruby_sourceline = nd_line(quote);
05942         if (func & STR_FUNC_REGEXP) {
05943             if (parser->eofp)
05944                 compile_error(PARSER_ARG "unterminated regexp meets end of file");
05945             return tREGEXP_END;
05946         }
05947         else {
05948             if (parser->eofp)
05949                 compile_error(PARSER_ARG "unterminated string meets end of file");
05950             return tSTRING_END;
05951         }
05952     }
05953 
05954     tokfix();
05955     set_yylval_str(STR_NEW3(tok(), toklen(), enc, func));
05956     return tSTRING_CONTENT;
05957 }
05958 
05959 static int
05960 parser_heredoc_identifier(struct parser_params *parser)
05961 {
05962     int c = nextc(), term, func = 0;
05963     long len;
05964 
05965     if (c == '-') {
05966         c = nextc();
05967         func = STR_FUNC_INDENT;
05968     }
05969     switch (c) {
05970       case '\'':
05971         func |= str_squote; goto quoted;
05972       case '"':
05973         func |= str_dquote; goto quoted;
05974       case '`':
05975         func |= str_xquote;
05976       quoted:
05977         newtok();
05978         tokadd(func);
05979         term = c;
05980         while ((c = nextc()) != -1 && c != term) {
05981             if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return 0;
05982         }
05983         if (c == -1) {
05984             compile_error(PARSER_ARG "unterminated here document identifier");
05985             return 0;
05986         }
05987         break;
05988 
05989       default:
05990         if (!parser_is_identchar()) {
05991             pushback(c);
05992             if (func & STR_FUNC_INDENT) {
05993                 pushback('-');
05994             }
05995             return 0;
05996         }
05997         newtok();
05998         term = '"';
05999         tokadd(func |= str_dquote);
06000         do {
06001             if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return 0;
06002         } while ((c = nextc()) != -1 && parser_is_identchar());
06003         pushback(c);
06004         break;
06005     }
06006 
06007     tokfix();
06008 #ifdef RIPPER
06009     ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tHEREDOC_BEG);
06010 #endif
06011     len = lex_p - lex_pbeg;
06012     lex_goto_eol(parser);
06013     lex_strterm = rb_node_newnode(NODE_HEREDOC,
06014                                   STR_NEW(tok(), toklen()),     /* nd_lit */
06015                                   len,                          /* nd_nth */
06016                                   lex_lastline);                /* nd_orig */
06017     nd_set_line(lex_strterm, ruby_sourceline);
06018     ripper_flush(parser);
06019     return term == '`' ? tXSTRING_BEG : tSTRING_BEG;
06020 }
06021 
06022 static void
06023 parser_heredoc_restore(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *here)
06024 {
06025     VALUE line;
06026 
06027     line = here->nd_orig;
06028     lex_lastline = line;
06029     lex_pbeg = RSTRING_PTR(line);
06030     lex_pend = lex_pbeg + RSTRING_LEN(line);
06031     lex_p = lex_pbeg + here->nd_nth;
06032     heredoc_end = ruby_sourceline;
06033     ruby_sourceline = nd_line(here);
06034     dispose_string(here->nd_lit);
06035     rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)here);
06036     ripper_flush(parser);
06037 }
06038 
06039 static int
06040 parser_whole_match_p(struct parser_params *parser,
06041     const char *eos, long len, int indent)
06042 {
06043     const char *p = lex_pbeg;
06044     long n;
06045 
06046     if (indent) {
06047         while (*p && ISSPACE(*p)) p++;
06048     }
06049     n = lex_pend - (p + len);
06050     if (n < 0 || (n > 0 && p[len] != '\n' && p[len] != '\r')) return FALSE;
06051     return strncmp(eos, p, len) == 0;
06052 }
06053 
06054 static int
06055 parser_here_document(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *here)
06056 {
06057     int c, func, indent = 0;
06058     const char *eos, *p, *pend;
06059     long len;
06060     VALUE str = 0;
06061     rb_encoding *enc = parser->enc;
06062 
06063     eos = RSTRING_PTR(here->nd_lit);
06064     len = RSTRING_LEN(here->nd_lit) - 1;
06065     indent = (func = *eos++) & STR_FUNC_INDENT;
06066 
06067     if ((c = nextc()) == -1) {
06068       error:
06069         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "can't find string \"%s\" anywhere before EOF", eos);
06070 #ifdef RIPPER
06071         if (NIL_P(parser->delayed)) {
06072             ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tSTRING_CONTENT);
06073         }
06074         else {
06075             if (str ||
06076                 ((len = lex_p - parser->tokp) > 0 &&
06077                  (str = STR_NEW3(parser->tokp, len, enc, func), 1))) {
06078                 rb_str_append(parser->delayed, str);
06079             }
06080             ripper_dispatch_delayed_token(parser, tSTRING_CONTENT);
06081         }
06082         lex_goto_eol(parser);
06083 #endif
06084       restore:
06085         heredoc_restore(lex_strterm);
06086         lex_strterm = 0;
06087         return 0;
06088     }
06089     if (was_bol() && whole_match_p(eos, len, indent)) {
06090         heredoc_restore(lex_strterm);
06091         return tSTRING_END;
06092     }
06093 
06094     if (!(func & STR_FUNC_EXPAND)) {
06095         do {
06096             p = RSTRING_PTR(lex_lastline);
06097             pend = lex_pend;
06098             if (pend > p) {
06099                 switch (pend[-1]) {
06100                   case '\n':
06101                     if (--pend == p || pend[-1] != '\r') {
06102                         pend++;
06103                         break;
06104                     }
06105                   case '\r':
06106                     --pend;
06107                 }
06108             }
06109             if (str)
06110                 rb_str_cat(str, p, pend - p);
06111             else
06112                 str = STR_NEW(p, pend - p);
06113             if (pend < lex_pend) rb_str_cat(str, "\n", 1);
06114             lex_goto_eol(parser);
06115             if (nextc() == -1) {
06116                 if (str) dispose_string(str);
06117                 goto error;
06118             }
06119         } while (!whole_match_p(eos, len, indent));
06120     }
06121     else {
06122         /*      int mb = ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT, *mbp = &mb;*/
06123         newtok();
06124         if (c == '#') {
06125             switch (c = nextc()) {
06126               case '$':
06127               case '@':
06128                 pushback(c);
06129                 return tSTRING_DVAR;
06130               case '{':
06131                 return tSTRING_DBEG;
06132             }
06133             tokadd('#');
06134         }
06135         do {
06136             pushback(c);
06137             if ((c = tokadd_string(func, '\n', 0, NULL, &enc)) == -1) {
06138                 if (parser->eofp) goto error;
06139                 goto restore;
06140             }
06141             if (c != '\n') {
06142                 set_yylval_str(STR_NEW3(tok(), toklen(), enc, func));
06143                 return tSTRING_CONTENT;
06144             }
06145             tokadd(nextc());
06146             /*      if (mbp && mb == ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN) mbp = 0;*/
06147             if ((c = nextc()) == -1) goto error;
06148         } while (!whole_match_p(eos, len, indent));
06149         str = STR_NEW3(tok(), toklen(), enc, func);
06150     }
06151 #ifdef RIPPER
06152     if (!NIL_P(parser->delayed))
06153         ripper_dispatch_delayed_token(parser, tSTRING_CONTENT);
06154     lex_goto_eol(parser);
06155     ripper_dispatch_ignored_scan_event(parser, tHEREDOC_END);
06156 #endif
06157     heredoc_restore(lex_strterm);
06158     lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(-1, 0, 0);
06159     set_yylval_str(str);
06160     return tSTRING_CONTENT;
06161 }
06162 
06163 #include "lex.c"
06164 
06165 static void
06166 arg_ambiguous_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
06167 {
06168 #ifndef RIPPER
06169     rb_warning0("ambiguous first argument; put parentheses or even spaces");
06170 #else
06171     dispatch0(arg_ambiguous);
06172 #endif
06173 }
06174 #define arg_ambiguous() (arg_ambiguous_gen(parser), 1)
06175 
06176 static ID
06177 formal_argument_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID lhs)
06178 {
06179 #ifndef RIPPER
06180     if (!is_local_id(lhs))
06181         yyerror("formal argument must be local variable");
06182 #endif
06183     shadowing_lvar(lhs);
06184     return lhs;
06185 }
06186 
06187 static int
06188 lvar_defined_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
06189 {
06190     return (dyna_in_block() && dvar_defined(id)) || local_id(id);
06191 }
06192 
06193 /* emacsen -*- hack */
06194 static long
06195 parser_encode_length(struct parser_params *parser, const char *name, long len)
06196 {
06197     long nlen;
06198 
06199     if (len > 5 && name[nlen = len - 5] == '-') {
06200         if (rb_memcicmp(name + nlen + 1, "unix", 4) == 0)
06201             return nlen;
06202     }
06203     if (len > 4 && name[nlen = len - 5] == '-') {
06204         if (rb_memcicmp(name + nlen + 1, "dos", 3) == 0)
06205             return nlen;
06206         if (rb_memcicmp(name + nlen + 1, "mac", 3) == 0)
06207             return nlen;
06208     }
06209     return len;
06210 }
06211 
06212 static void
06213 parser_set_encode(struct parser_params *parser, const char *name)
06214 {
06215     int idx = rb_enc_find_index(name);
06216     rb_encoding *enc;
06217     VALUE excargs[3];
06218 
06219     if (idx < 0) {
06220         VALUE rb_make_backtrace(void);
06221         VALUE rb_make_exception(int, VALUE*);
06222 
06223         excargs[1] = rb_sprintf("unknown encoding name: %s", name);
06224       error:
06225         excargs[0] = rb_eArgError;
06226         excargs[2] = rb_make_backtrace();
06227         rb_ary_unshift(excargs[2], rb_sprintf("%s:%d", ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline));
06228         rb_exc_raise(rb_make_exception(3, excargs));
06229     }
06230     enc = rb_enc_from_index(idx);
06231     if (!rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
06232         excargs[1] = rb_sprintf("%s is not ASCII compatible", rb_enc_name(enc));
06233         goto error;
06234     }
06235     parser->enc = enc;
06236 }
06237 
06238 static int
06239 comment_at_top(struct parser_params *parser)
06240 {
06241     const char *p = lex_pbeg, *pend = lex_p - 1;
06242     if (parser->line_count != (parser->has_shebang ? 2 : 1)) return 0;
06243     while (p < pend) {
06244         if (!ISSPACE(*p)) return 0;
06245         p++;
06246     }
06247     return 1;
06248 }
06249 
06250 #ifndef RIPPER
06251 typedef long (*rb_magic_comment_length_t)(struct parser_params *parser, const char *name, long len);
06252 typedef void (*rb_magic_comment_setter_t)(struct parser_params *parser, const char *name, const char *val);
06253 
06254 static void
06255 magic_comment_encoding(struct parser_params *parser, const char *name, const char *val)
06256 {
06257     if (!comment_at_top(parser)) {
06258         return;
06259     }
06260     parser_set_encode(parser, val);
06261 }
06262 
06263 struct magic_comment {
06264     const char *name;
06265     rb_magic_comment_setter_t func;
06266     rb_magic_comment_length_t length;
06267 };
06268 
06269 static const struct magic_comment magic_comments[] = {
06270     {"coding", magic_comment_encoding, parser_encode_length},
06271     {"encoding", magic_comment_encoding, parser_encode_length},
06272 };
06273 #endif
06274 
06275 static const char *
06276 magic_comment_marker(const char *str, long len)
06277 {
06278     long i = 2;
06279 
06280     while (i < len) {
06281         switch (str[i]) {
06282           case '-':
06283             if (str[i-1] == '*' && str[i-2] == '-') {
06284                 return str + i + 1;
06285             }
06286             i += 2;
06287             break;
06288           case '*':
06289             if (i + 1 >= len) return 0;
06290             if (str[i+1] != '-') {
06291                 i += 4;
06292             }
06293             else if (str[i-1] != '-') {
06294                 i += 2;
06295             }
06296             else {
06297                 return str + i + 2;
06298             }
06299             break;
06300           default:
06301             i += 3;
06302             break;
06303         }
06304     }
06305     return 0;
06306 }
06307 
06308 static int
06309 parser_magic_comment(struct parser_params *parser, const char *str, long len)
06310 {
06311     VALUE name = 0, val = 0;
06312     const char *beg, *end, *vbeg, *vend;
06313 #define str_copy(_s, _p, _n) ((_s) \
06314         ? (rb_str_resize((_s), (_n)), \
06315            MEMCPY(RSTRING_PTR(_s), (_p), char, (_n)), (_s)) \
06316         : ((_s) = STR_NEW((_p), (_n))))
06317 
06318     if (len <= 7) return FALSE;
06319     if (!(beg = magic_comment_marker(str, len))) return FALSE;
06320     if (!(end = magic_comment_marker(beg, str + len - beg))) return FALSE;
06321     str = beg;
06322     len = end - beg - 3;
06323 
06324     /* %r"([^\\s\'\":;]+)\\s*:\\s*(\"(?:\\\\.|[^\"])*\"|[^\"\\s;]+)[\\s;]*" */
06325     while (len > 0) {
06326 #ifndef RIPPER
06327         const struct magic_comment *p = magic_comments;
06328 #endif
06329         char *s;
06330         int i;
06331         long n = 0;
06332 
06333         for (; len > 0 && *str; str++, --len) {
06334             switch (*str) {
06335               case '\'': case '"': case ':': case ';':
06336                 continue;
06337             }
06338             if (!ISSPACE(*str)) break;
06339         }
06340         for (beg = str; len > 0; str++, --len) {
06341             switch (*str) {
06342               case '\'': case '"': case ':': case ';':
06343                 break;
06344               default:
06345                 if (ISSPACE(*str)) break;
06346                 continue;
06347             }
06348             break;
06349         }
06350         for (end = str; len > 0 && ISSPACE(*str); str++, --len);
06351         if (!len) break;
06352         if (*str != ':') continue;
06353 
06354         do str++; while (--len > 0 && ISSPACE(*str));
06355         if (!len) break;
06356         if (*str == '"') {
06357             for (vbeg = ++str; --len > 0 && *str != '"'; str++) {
06358                 if (*str == '\\') {
06359                     --len;
06360                     ++str;
06361                 }
06362             }
06363             vend = str;
06364             if (len) {
06365                 --len;
06366                 ++str;
06367             }
06368         }
06369         else {
06370             for (vbeg = str; len > 0 && *str != '"' && *str != ';' && !ISSPACE(*str); --len, str++);
06371             vend = str;
06372         }
06373         while (len > 0 && (*str == ';' || ISSPACE(*str))) --len, str++;
06374 
06375         n = end - beg;
06376         str_copy(name, beg, n);
06377         s = RSTRING_PTR(name);
06378         for (i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
06379             if (s[i] == '-') s[i] = '_';
06380         }
06381 #ifndef RIPPER
06382         do {
06383             if (STRNCASECMP(p->name, s, n) == 0) {
06384                 n = vend - vbeg;
06385                 if (p->length) {
06386                     n = (*p->length)(parser, vbeg, n);
06387                 }
06388                 str_copy(val, vbeg, n);
06389                 (*p->func)(parser, s, RSTRING_PTR(val));
06390                 break;
06391             }
06392         } while (++p < magic_comments + numberof(magic_comments));
06393 #else
06394         dispatch2(magic_comment, name, val);
06395 #endif
06396     }
06397 
06398     return TRUE;
06399 }
06400 
06401 static void
06402 set_file_encoding(struct parser_params *parser, const char *str, const char *send)
06403 {
06404     int sep = 0;
06405     const char *beg = str;
06406     VALUE s;
06407 
06408     for (;;) {
06409         if (send - str <= 6) return;
06410         switch (str[6]) {
06411           case 'C': case 'c': str += 6; continue;
06412           case 'O': case 'o': str += 5; continue;
06413           case 'D': case 'd': str += 4; continue;
06414           case 'I': case 'i': str += 3; continue;
06415           case 'N': case 'n': str += 2; continue;
06416           case 'G': case 'g': str += 1; continue;
06417           case '=': case ':':
06418             sep = 1;
06419             str += 6;
06420             break;
06421           default:
06422             str += 6;
06423             if (ISSPACE(*str)) break;
06424             continue;
06425         }
06426         if (STRNCASECMP(str-6, "coding", 6) == 0) break;
06427     }
06428     for (;;) {
06429         do {
06430             if (++str >= send) return;
06431         } while (ISSPACE(*str));
06432         if (sep) break;
06433         if (*str != '=' && *str != ':') return;
06434         sep = 1;
06435         str++;
06436     }
06437     beg = str;
06438     while ((*str == '-' || *str == '_' || ISALNUM(*str)) && ++str < send);
06439     s = rb_str_new(beg, parser_encode_length(parser, beg, str - beg));
06440     parser_set_encode(parser, RSTRING_PTR(s));
06441     rb_str_resize(s, 0);
06442 }
06443 
06444 static void
06445 parser_prepare(struct parser_params *parser)
06446 {
06447     int c = nextc();
06448     switch (c) {
06449       case '#':
06450         if (peek('!')) parser->has_shebang = 1;
06451         break;
06452       case 0xef:                /* UTF-8 BOM marker */
06453         if (lex_pend - lex_p >= 2 &&
06454             (unsigned char)lex_p[0] == 0xbb &&
06455             (unsigned char)lex_p[1] == 0xbf) {
06456             parser->enc = rb_utf8_encoding();
06457             lex_p += 2;
06458             lex_pbeg = lex_p;
06459             return;
06460         }
06461         break;
06462       case EOF:
06463         return;
06464     }
06465     pushback(c);
06466     parser->enc = rb_enc_get(lex_lastline);
06467 }
06468 
06469 #define IS_ARG() (lex_state == EXPR_ARG || lex_state == EXPR_CMDARG)
06470 #define IS_END() (lex_state == EXPR_END || lex_state == EXPR_ENDARG || lex_state == EXPR_ENDFN)
06471 #define IS_BEG() (lex_state == EXPR_BEG || lex_state == EXPR_MID || lex_state == EXPR_VALUE || lex_state == EXPR_CLASS)
06472 #define IS_SPCARG(c) (IS_ARG() && space_seen && !ISSPACE(c))
06473 
06474 #ifndef RIPPER
06475 #define ambiguous_operator(op, syn) ( \
06476     rb_warning0("`"op"' after local variable is interpreted as binary operator"), \
06477     rb_warning0("even though it seems like "syn""))
06478 #else
06479 #define ambiguous_operator(op, syn) dispatch2(operator_ambiguous, ripper_intern(op), rb_str_new_cstr(syn))
06480 #endif
06481 #define warn_balanced(op, syn) \
06482     (last_state != EXPR_CLASS && last_state != EXPR_DOT && \
06483      last_state != EXPR_FNAME && last_state != EXPR_ENDFN && \
06484      last_state != EXPR_ENDARG && \
06485      space_seen && !ISSPACE(c) && \
06486      (ambiguous_operator(op, syn), 0))
06487 
06488 static int
06489 parser_yylex(struct parser_params *parser)
06490 {
06491     register int c;
06492     int space_seen = 0;
06493     int cmd_state;
06494     enum lex_state_e last_state;
06495     rb_encoding *enc;
06496     int mb;
06497 #ifdef RIPPER
06498     int fallthru = FALSE;
06499 #endif
06500 
06501     if (lex_strterm) {
06502         int token;
06503         if (nd_type(lex_strterm) == NODE_HEREDOC) {
06504             token = here_document(lex_strterm);
06505             if (token == tSTRING_END) {
06506                 lex_strterm = 0;
06507                 lex_state = EXPR_END;
06508             }
06509         }
06510         else {
06511             token = parse_string(lex_strterm);
06512             if (token == tSTRING_END || token == tREGEXP_END) {
06513                 rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)lex_strterm);
06514                 lex_strterm = 0;
06515                 lex_state = EXPR_END;
06516             }
06517         }
06518         return token;
06519     }
06520     cmd_state = command_start;
06521     command_start = FALSE;
06522   retry:
06523     last_state = lex_state;
06524     switch (c = nextc()) {
06525       case '\0':                /* NUL */
06526       case '\004':              /* ^D */
06527       case '\032':              /* ^Z */
06528       case -1:                  /* end of script. */
06529         return 0;
06530 
06531         /* white spaces */
06532       case ' ': case '\t': case '\f': case '\r':
06533       case '\13': /* '\v' */
06534         space_seen = 1;
06535 #ifdef RIPPER
06536         while ((c = nextc())) {
06537             switch (c) {
06538               case ' ': case '\t': case '\f': case '\r':
06539               case '\13': /* '\v' */
06540                 break;
06541               default:
06542                 goto outofloop;
06543             }
06544         }
06545       outofloop:
06546         pushback(c);
06547         ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tSP);
06548 #endif
06549         goto retry;
06550 
06551       case '#':         /* it's a comment */
06552         /* no magic_comment in shebang line */
06553         if (!parser_magic_comment(parser, lex_p, lex_pend - lex_p)) {
06554             if (comment_at_top(parser)) {
06555                 set_file_encoding(parser, lex_p, lex_pend);
06556             }
06557         }
06558         lex_p = lex_pend;
06559 #ifdef RIPPER
06560         ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tCOMMENT);
06561         fallthru = TRUE;
06562 #endif
06563         /* fall through */
06564       case '\n':
06565         switch (lex_state) {
06566           case EXPR_BEG:
06567           case EXPR_FNAME:
06568           case EXPR_DOT:
06569           case EXPR_CLASS:
06570           case EXPR_VALUE:
06571 #ifdef RIPPER
06572             if (!fallthru) {
06573                 ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tIGNORED_NL);
06574             }
06575             fallthru = FALSE;
06576 #endif
06577             goto retry;
06578           default:
06579             break;
06580         }
06581         while ((c = nextc())) {
06582             switch (c) {
06583               case ' ': case '\t': case '\f': case '\r':
06584               case '\13': /* '\v' */
06585                 space_seen = 1;
06586                 break;
06587               case '.': {
06588                   if ((c = nextc()) != '.') {
06589                       pushback(c);
06590                       pushback('.');
06591                       goto retry;
06592                   }
06593               }
06594               default:
06595                 --ruby_sourceline;
06596                 lex_nextline = lex_lastline;
06597               case -1:          /* EOF no decrement*/
06598                 lex_goto_eol(parser);
06599 #ifdef RIPPER
06600                 if (c != -1) {
06601                     parser->tokp = lex_p;
06602                 }
06603 #endif
06604                 goto normal_newline;
06605             }
06606         }
06607       normal_newline:
06608         command_start = TRUE;
06609         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06610         return '\n';
06611 
06612       case '*':
06613         if ((c = nextc()) == '*') {
06614             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06615                 set_yylval_id(tPOW);
06616                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06617                 return tOP_ASGN;
06618             }
06619             pushback(c);
06620             c = tPOW;
06621         }
06622         else {
06623             if (c == '=') {
06624                 set_yylval_id('*');
06625                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06626                 return tOP_ASGN;
06627             }
06628             pushback(c);
06629             if (IS_SPCARG(c)) {
06630                 rb_warning0("`*' interpreted as argument prefix");
06631                 c = tSTAR;
06632             }
06633             else if (IS_BEG()) {
06634                 c = tSTAR;
06635             }
06636             else {
06637                 warn_balanced("*", "argument prefix");
06638                 c = '*';
06639             }
06640         }
06641         switch (lex_state) {
06642           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
06643             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
06644           default:
06645             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
06646         }
06647         return c;
06648 
06649       case '!':
06650         c = nextc();
06651         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
06652             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06653             if (c == '@') {
06654                 return '!';
06655             }
06656         }
06657         else {
06658             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06659         }
06660         if (c == '=') {
06661             return tNEQ;
06662         }
06663         if (c == '~') {
06664             return tNMATCH;
06665         }
06666         pushback(c);
06667         return '!';
06668 
06669       case '=':
06670         if (was_bol()) {
06671             /* skip embedded rd document */
06672             if (strncmp(lex_p, "begin", 5) == 0 && ISSPACE(lex_p[5])) {
06673 #ifdef RIPPER
06674                 int first_p = TRUE;
06675 
06676                 lex_goto_eol(parser);
06677                 ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tEMBDOC_BEG);
06678 #endif
06679                 for (;;) {
06680                     lex_goto_eol(parser);
06681 #ifdef RIPPER
06682                     if (!first_p) {
06683                         ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tEMBDOC);
06684                     }
06685                     first_p = FALSE;
06686 #endif
06687                     c = nextc();
06688                     if (c == -1) {
06689                         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "embedded document meets end of file");
06690                         return 0;
06691                     }
06692                     if (c != '=') continue;
06693                     if (strncmp(lex_p, "end", 3) == 0 &&
06694                         (lex_p + 3 == lex_pend || ISSPACE(lex_p[3]))) {
06695                         break;
06696                     }
06697                 }
06698                 lex_goto_eol(parser);
06699 #ifdef RIPPER
06700                 ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tEMBDOC_END);
06701 #endif
06702                 goto retry;
06703             }
06704         }
06705 
06706         switch (lex_state) {
06707           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
06708             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
06709           default:
06710             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
06711         }
06712         if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06713             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06714                 return tEQQ;
06715             }
06716             pushback(c);
06717             return tEQ;
06718         }
06719         if (c == '~') {
06720             return tMATCH;
06721         }
06722         else if (c == '>') {
06723             return tASSOC;
06724         }
06725         pushback(c);
06726         return '=';
06727 
06728       case '<':
06729         last_state = lex_state;
06730         c = nextc();
06731         if (c == '<' &&
06732             lex_state != EXPR_DOT &&
06733             lex_state != EXPR_CLASS &&
06734             !IS_END() &&
06735             (!IS_ARG() || space_seen)) {
06736             int token = heredoc_identifier();
06737             if (token) return token;
06738         }
06739         switch (lex_state) {
06740           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
06741             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
06742           default:
06743             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
06744         }
06745         if (c == '=') {
06746             if ((c = nextc()) == '>') {
06747                 return tCMP;
06748             }
06749             pushback(c);
06750             return tLEQ;
06751         }
06752         if (c == '<') {
06753             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06754                 set_yylval_id(tLSHFT);
06755                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06756                 return tOP_ASGN;
06757             }
06758             pushback(c);
06759             warn_balanced("<<", "here document");
06760             return tLSHFT;
06761         }
06762         pushback(c);
06763         return '<';
06764 
06765       case '>':
06766         switch (lex_state) {
06767           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
06768             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
06769           default:
06770             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
06771         }
06772         if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06773             return tGEQ;
06774         }
06775         if (c == '>') {
06776             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06777                 set_yylval_id(tRSHFT);
06778                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06779                 return tOP_ASGN;
06780             }
06781             pushback(c);
06782             return tRSHFT;
06783         }
06784         pushback(c);
06785         return '>';
06786 
06787       case '"':
06788         lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_dquote, '"', 0);
06789         return tSTRING_BEG;
06790 
06791       case '`':
06792         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME) {
06793             lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN;
06794             return c;
06795         }
06796         if (lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
06797             if (cmd_state)
06798                 lex_state = EXPR_CMDARG;
06799             else
06800                 lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06801             return c;
06802         }
06803         lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_xquote, '`', 0);
06804         return tXSTRING_BEG;
06805 
06806       case '\'':
06807         lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_squote, '\'', 0);
06808         return tSTRING_BEG;
06809 
06810       case '?':
06811         if (IS_END()) {
06812             lex_state = EXPR_VALUE;
06813             return '?';
06814         }
06815         c = nextc();
06816         if (c == -1) {
06817             compile_error(PARSER_ARG "incomplete character syntax");
06818             return 0;
06819         }
06820         if (rb_enc_isspace(c, parser->enc)) {
06821             if (!IS_ARG()) {
06822                 int c2 = 0;
06823                 switch (c) {
06824                   case ' ':
06825                     c2 = 's';
06826                     break;
06827                   case '\n':
06828                     c2 = 'n';
06829                     break;
06830                   case '\t':
06831                     c2 = 't';
06832                     break;
06833                   case '\v':
06834                     c2 = 'v';
06835                     break;
06836                   case '\r':
06837                     c2 = 'r';
06838                     break;
06839                   case '\f':
06840                     c2 = 'f';
06841                     break;
06842                 }
06843                 if (c2) {
06844                     rb_warnI("invalid character syntax; use ?\\%c", c2);
06845                 }
06846             }
06847           ternary:
06848             pushback(c);
06849             lex_state = EXPR_VALUE;
06850             return '?';
06851         }
06852         newtok();
06853         enc = parser->enc;
06854         if (!parser_isascii()) {
06855             if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return 0;
06856         }
06857         else if ((rb_enc_isalnum(c, parser->enc) || c == '_') &&
06858                  lex_p < lex_pend && is_identchar(lex_p, lex_pend, parser->enc)) {
06859             goto ternary;
06860         }
06861         else if (c == '\\') {
06862             if (peek('u')) {
06863                 nextc();
06864                 c = parser_tokadd_utf8(parser, &enc, 0, 0, 0);
06865                 if (0x80 <= c) {
06866                     tokaddmbc(c, enc);
06867                 }
06868                 else {
06869                     tokadd(c);
06870                 }
06871             }
06872             else {
06873                 c = read_escape(0, &enc);
06874                 tokadd(c);
06875             }
06876         }
06877         else {
06878             tokadd(c);
06879         }
06880         tokfix();
06881         set_yylval_str(STR_NEW3(tok(), toklen(), enc, 0));
06882         lex_state = EXPR_END;
06883         return tCHAR;
06884 
06885       case '&':
06886         if ((c = nextc()) == '&') {
06887             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06888             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06889                 set_yylval_id(tANDOP);
06890                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06891                 return tOP_ASGN;
06892             }
06893             pushback(c);
06894             return tANDOP;
06895         }
06896         else if (c == '=') {
06897             set_yylval_id('&');
06898             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06899             return tOP_ASGN;
06900         }
06901         pushback(c);
06902         if (IS_SPCARG(c)) {
06903             rb_warning0("`&' interpreted as argument prefix");
06904             c = tAMPER;
06905         }
06906         else if (IS_BEG()) {
06907             c = tAMPER;
06908         }
06909         else {
06910             warn_balanced("&", "argument prefix");
06911             c = '&';
06912         }
06913         switch (lex_state) {
06914           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
06915             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
06916           default:
06917             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06918         }
06919         return c;
06920 
06921       case '|':
06922         if ((c = nextc()) == '|') {
06923             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06924             if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
06925                 set_yylval_id(tOROP);
06926                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06927                 return tOP_ASGN;
06928             }
06929             pushback(c);
06930             return tOROP;
06931         }
06932         if (c == '=') {
06933             set_yylval_id('|');
06934             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06935             return tOP_ASGN;
06936         }
06937         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
06938             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06939         }
06940         else {
06941             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06942         }
06943         pushback(c);
06944         return '|';
06945 
06946       case '+':
06947         c = nextc();
06948         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
06949             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06950             if (c == '@') {
06951                 return tUPLUS;
06952             }
06953             pushback(c);
06954             return '+';
06955         }
06956         if (c == '=') {
06957             set_yylval_id('+');
06958             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06959             return tOP_ASGN;
06960         }
06961         if (IS_BEG() || (IS_SPCARG(c) && arg_ambiguous())) {
06962             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06963             pushback(c);
06964             if (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c)) {
06965                 c = '+';
06966                 goto start_num;
06967             }
06968             return tUPLUS;
06969         }
06970         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06971         pushback(c);
06972         warn_balanced("+", "unary operator");
06973         return '+';
06974 
06975       case '-':
06976         c = nextc();
06977         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
06978             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06979             if (c == '@') {
06980                 return tUMINUS;
06981             }
06982             pushback(c);
06983             return '-';
06984         }
06985         if (c == '=') {
06986             set_yylval_id('-');
06987             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06988             return tOP_ASGN;
06989         }
06990         if (c == '>') {
06991             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
06992             return tLAMBDA;
06993         }
06994         if (IS_BEG() || (IS_SPCARG(c) && arg_ambiguous())) {
06995             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
06996             pushback(c);
06997             if (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c)) {
06998                 return tUMINUS_NUM;
06999             }
07000             return tUMINUS;
07001         }
07002         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07003         pushback(c);
07004         warn_balanced("-", "unary operator");
07005         return '-';
07006 
07007       case '.':
07008         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07009         if ((c = nextc()) == '.') {
07010             if ((c = nextc()) == '.') {
07011                 return tDOT3;
07012             }
07013             pushback(c);
07014             return tDOT2;
07015         }
07016         pushback(c);
07017         if (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c)) {
07018             yyerror("no .<digit> floating literal anymore; put 0 before dot");
07019         }
07020         lex_state = EXPR_DOT;
07021         return '.';
07022 
07023       start_num:
07024       case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
07025       case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
07026         {
07027             int is_float, seen_point, seen_e, nondigit;
07028 
07029             is_float = seen_point = seen_e = nondigit = 0;
07030             lex_state = EXPR_END;
07031             newtok();
07032             if (c == '-' || c == '+') {
07033                 tokadd(c);
07034                 c = nextc();
07035             }
07036             if (c == '0') {
07037 #define no_digits() do {yyerror("numeric literal without digits"); return 0;} while (0)
07038                 int start = toklen();
07039                 c = nextc();
07040                 if (c == 'x' || c == 'X') {
07041                     /* hexadecimal */
07042                     c = nextc();
07043                     if (c != -1 && ISXDIGIT(c)) {
07044                         do {
07045                             if (c == '_') {
07046                                 if (nondigit) break;
07047                                 nondigit = c;
07048                                 continue;
07049                             }
07050                             if (!ISXDIGIT(c)) break;
07051                             nondigit = 0;
07052                             tokadd(c);
07053                         } while ((c = nextc()) != -1);
07054                     }
07055                     pushback(c);
07056                     tokfix();
07057                     if (toklen() == start) {
07058                         no_digits();
07059                     }
07060                     else if (nondigit) goto trailing_uc;
07061                     set_yylval_literal(rb_cstr_to_inum(tok(), 16, FALSE));
07062                     return tINTEGER;
07063                 }
07064                 if (c == 'b' || c == 'B') {
07065                     /* binary */
07066                     c = nextc();
07067                     if (c == '0' || c == '1') {
07068                         do {
07069                             if (c == '_') {
07070                                 if (nondigit) break;
07071                                 nondigit = c;
07072                                 continue;
07073                             }
07074                             if (c != '0' && c != '1') break;
07075                             nondigit = 0;
07076                             tokadd(c);
07077                         } while ((c = nextc()) != -1);
07078                     }
07079                     pushback(c);
07080                     tokfix();
07081                     if (toklen() == start) {
07082                         no_digits();
07083                     }
07084                     else if (nondigit) goto trailing_uc;
07085                     set_yylval_literal(rb_cstr_to_inum(tok(), 2, FALSE));
07086                     return tINTEGER;
07087                 }
07088                 if (c == 'd' || c == 'D') {
07089                     /* decimal */
07090                     c = nextc();
07091                     if (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c)) {
07092                         do {
07093                             if (c == '_') {
07094                                 if (nondigit) break;
07095                                 nondigit = c;
07096                                 continue;
07097                             }
07098                             if (!ISDIGIT(c)) break;
07099                             nondigit = 0;
07100                             tokadd(c);
07101                         } while ((c = nextc()) != -1);
07102                     }
07103                     pushback(c);
07104                     tokfix();
07105                     if (toklen() == start) {
07106                         no_digits();
07107                     }
07108                     else if (nondigit) goto trailing_uc;
07109                     set_yylval_literal(rb_cstr_to_inum(tok(), 10, FALSE));
07110                     return tINTEGER;
07111                 }
07112                 if (c == '_') {
07113                     /* 0_0 */
07114                     goto octal_number;
07115                 }
07116                 if (c == 'o' || c == 'O') {
07117                     /* prefixed octal */
07118                     c = nextc();
07119                     if (c == -1 || c == '_' || !ISDIGIT(c)) {
07120                         no_digits();
07121                     }
07122                 }
07123                 if (c >= '0' && c <= '7') {
07124                     /* octal */
07125                   octal_number:
07126                     do {
07127                         if (c == '_') {
07128                             if (nondigit) break;
07129                             nondigit = c;
07130                             continue;
07131                         }
07132                         if (c < '0' || c > '9') break;
07133                         if (c > '7') goto invalid_octal;
07134                         nondigit = 0;
07135                         tokadd(c);
07136                     } while ((c = nextc()) != -1);
07137                     if (toklen() > start) {
07138                         pushback(c);
07139                         tokfix();
07140                         if (nondigit) goto trailing_uc;
07141                         set_yylval_literal(rb_cstr_to_inum(tok(), 8, FALSE));
07142                         return tINTEGER;
07143                     }
07144                     if (nondigit) {
07145                         pushback(c);
07146                         goto trailing_uc;
07147                     }
07148                 }
07149                 if (c > '7' && c <= '9') {
07150                   invalid_octal:
07151                     yyerror("Invalid octal digit");
07152                 }
07153                 else if (c == '.' || c == 'e' || c == 'E') {
07154                     tokadd('0');
07155                 }
07156                 else {
07157                     pushback(c);
07158                     set_yylval_literal(INT2FIX(0));
07159                     return tINTEGER;
07160                 }
07161             }
07162 
07163             for (;;) {
07164                 switch (c) {
07165                   case '0': case '1': case '2': case '3': case '4':
07166                   case '5': case '6': case '7': case '8': case '9':
07167                     nondigit = 0;
07168                     tokadd(c);
07169                     break;
07170 
07171                   case '.':
07172                     if (nondigit) goto trailing_uc;
07173                     if (seen_point || seen_e) {
07174                         goto decode_num;
07175                     }
07176                     else {
07177                         int c0 = nextc();
07178                         if (c0 == -1 || !ISDIGIT(c0)) {
07179                             pushback(c0);
07180                             goto decode_num;
07181                         }
07182                         c = c0;
07183                     }
07184                     tokadd('.');
07185                     tokadd(c);
07186                     is_float++;
07187                     seen_point++;
07188                     nondigit = 0;
07189                     break;
07190 
07191                   case 'e':
07192                   case 'E':
07193                     if (nondigit) {
07194                         pushback(c);
07195                         c = nondigit;
07196                         goto decode_num;
07197                     }
07198                     if (seen_e) {
07199                         goto decode_num;
07200                     }
07201                     tokadd(c);
07202                     seen_e++;
07203                     is_float++;
07204                     nondigit = c;
07205                     c = nextc();
07206                     if (c != '-' && c != '+') continue;
07207                     tokadd(c);
07208                     nondigit = c;
07209                     break;
07210 
07211                   case '_':     /* `_' in number just ignored */
07212                     if (nondigit) goto decode_num;
07213                     nondigit = c;
07214                     break;
07215 
07216                   default:
07217                     goto decode_num;
07218                 }
07219                 c = nextc();
07220             }
07221 
07222           decode_num:
07223             pushback(c);
07224             if (nondigit) {
07225                 char tmp[30];
07226               trailing_uc:
07227                 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "trailing `%c' in number", nondigit);
07228                 yyerror(tmp);
07229             }
07230             tokfix();
07231             if (is_float) {
07232                 double d = strtod(tok(), 0);
07233                 if (errno == ERANGE) {
07234                     rb_warningS("Float %s out of range", tok());
07235                     errno = 0;
07236                 }
07237                 set_yylval_literal(DBL2NUM(d));
07238                 return tFLOAT;
07239             }
07240             set_yylval_literal(rb_cstr_to_inum(tok(), 10, FALSE));
07241             return tINTEGER;
07242         }
07243 
07244       case ')':
07245       case ']':
07246         paren_nest--;
07247       case '}':
07248         COND_LEXPOP();
07249         CMDARG_LEXPOP();
07250         if (c == ')')
07251             lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN;
07252         else
07253             lex_state = EXPR_ENDARG;
07254         return c;
07255 
07256       case ':':
07257         c = nextc();
07258         if (c == ':') {
07259             if (IS_BEG() || lex_state == EXPR_CLASS || IS_SPCARG(-1)) {
07260                 lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07261                 return tCOLON3;
07262             }
07263             lex_state = EXPR_DOT;
07264             return tCOLON2;
07265         }
07266         if (IS_END() || ISSPACE(c)) {
07267             pushback(c);
07268             warn_balanced(":", "symbol literal");
07269             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07270             return ':';
07271         }
07272         switch (c) {
07273           case '\'':
07274             lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_ssym, c, 0);
07275             break;
07276           case '"':
07277             lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_dsym, c, 0);
07278             break;
07279           default:
07280             pushback(c);
07281             break;
07282         }
07283         lex_state = EXPR_FNAME;
07284         return tSYMBEG;
07285 
07286       case '/':
07287         if (IS_BEG()) {
07288             lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_regexp, '/', 0);
07289             return tREGEXP_BEG;
07290         }
07291         if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
07292             set_yylval_id('/');
07293             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07294             return tOP_ASGN;
07295         }
07296         pushback(c);
07297         if (IS_SPCARG(c)) {
07298             arg_ambiguous();
07299             lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_regexp, '/', 0);
07300             return tREGEXP_BEG;
07301         }
07302         switch (lex_state) {
07303           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
07304             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
07305           default:
07306             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
07307         }
07308         warn_balanced("/", "regexp literal");
07309         return '/';
07310 
07311       case '^':
07312         if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
07313             set_yylval_id('^');
07314             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07315             return tOP_ASGN;
07316         }
07317         switch (lex_state) {
07318           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
07319             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
07320           default:
07321             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
07322         }
07323         pushback(c);
07324         return '^';
07325 
07326       case ';':
07327         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07328         command_start = TRUE;
07329         return ';';
07330 
07331       case ',':
07332         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07333         return ',';
07334 
07335       case '~':
07336         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
07337             if ((c = nextc()) != '@') {
07338                 pushback(c);
07339             }
07340             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
07341         }
07342         else {
07343             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07344         }
07345         return '~';
07346 
07347       case '(':
07348         if (IS_BEG()) {
07349             c = tLPAREN;
07350         }
07351         else if (IS_SPCARG(-1)) {
07352             c = tLPAREN_ARG;
07353         }
07354         paren_nest++;
07355         COND_PUSH(0);
07356         CMDARG_PUSH(0);
07357         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07358         return c;
07359 
07360       case '[':
07361         paren_nest++;
07362         if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME || lex_state == EXPR_DOT) {
07363             lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
07364             if ((c = nextc()) == ']') {
07365                 if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
07366                     return tASET;
07367                 }
07368                 pushback(c);
07369                 return tAREF;
07370             }
07371             pushback(c);
07372             return '[';
07373         }
07374         else if (IS_BEG()) {
07375             c = tLBRACK;
07376         }
07377         else if (IS_ARG() && space_seen) {
07378             c = tLBRACK;
07379         }
07380         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07381         COND_PUSH(0);
07382         CMDARG_PUSH(0);
07383         return c;
07384 
07385       case '{':
07386         if (lpar_beg && lpar_beg == paren_nest) {
07387             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07388             lpar_beg = 0;
07389             --paren_nest;
07390             COND_PUSH(0);
07391             CMDARG_PUSH(0);
07392             return tLAMBEG;
07393         }
07394         if (IS_ARG() || lex_state == EXPR_END || lex_state == EXPR_ENDFN)
07395             c = '{';          /* block (primary) */
07396         else if (lex_state == EXPR_ENDARG)
07397             c = tLBRACE_ARG;  /* block (expr) */
07398         else
07399             c = tLBRACE;      /* hash */
07400         COND_PUSH(0);
07401         CMDARG_PUSH(0);
07402         lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07403         if (c != tLBRACE) command_start = TRUE;
07404         return c;
07405 
07406       case '\\':
07407         c = nextc();
07408         if (c == '\n') {
07409             space_seen = 1;
07410 #ifdef RIPPER
07411             ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, tSP);
07412 #endif
07413             goto retry; /* skip \\n */
07414         }
07415         pushback(c);
07416         return '\\';
07417 
07418       case '%':
07419         if (IS_BEG()) {
07420             int term;
07421             int paren;
07422 
07423             c = nextc();
07424           quotation:
07425             if (c == -1 || !ISALNUM(c)) {
07426                 term = c;
07427                 c = 'Q';
07428             }
07429             else {
07430                 term = nextc();
07431                 if (rb_enc_isalnum(term, parser->enc) || !parser_isascii()) {
07432                     yyerror("unknown type of %string");
07433                     return 0;
07434                 }
07435             }
07436             if (c == -1 || term == -1) {
07437                 compile_error(PARSER_ARG "unterminated quoted string meets end of file");
07438                 return 0;
07439             }
07440             paren = term;
07441             if (term == '(') term = ')';
07442             else if (term == '[') term = ']';
07443             else if (term == '{') term = '}';
07444             else if (term == '<') term = '>';
07445             else paren = 0;
07446 
07447             switch (c) {
07448               case 'Q':
07449                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_dquote, term, paren);
07450                 return tSTRING_BEG;
07451 
07452               case 'q':
07453                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_squote, term, paren);
07454                 return tSTRING_BEG;
07455 
07456               case 'W':
07457                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_dword, term, paren);
07458                 do {c = nextc();} while (ISSPACE(c));
07459                 pushback(c);
07460                 return tWORDS_BEG;
07461 
07462               case 'w':
07463                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_sword, term, paren);
07464                 do {c = nextc();} while (ISSPACE(c));
07465                 pushback(c);
07466                 return tQWORDS_BEG;
07467 
07468               case 'x':
07469                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_xquote, term, paren);
07470                 return tXSTRING_BEG;
07471 
07472               case 'r':
07473                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_regexp, term, paren);
07474                 return tREGEXP_BEG;
07475 
07476               case 's':
07477                 lex_strterm = NEW_STRTERM(str_ssym, term, paren);
07478                 lex_state = EXPR_FNAME;
07479                 return tSYMBEG;
07480 
07481               default:
07482                 yyerror("unknown type of %string");
07483                 return 0;
07484             }
07485         }
07486         if ((c = nextc()) == '=') {
07487             set_yylval_id('%');
07488             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07489             return tOP_ASGN;
07490         }
07491         if (IS_SPCARG(c)) {
07492             goto quotation;
07493         }
07494         switch (lex_state) {
07495           case EXPR_FNAME: case EXPR_DOT:
07496             lex_state = EXPR_ARG; break;
07497           default:
07498             lex_state = EXPR_BEG; break;
07499         }
07500         pushback(c);
07501         warn_balanced("%%", "string literal");
07502         return '%';
07503 
07504       case '$':
07505         lex_state = EXPR_END;
07506         newtok();
07507         c = nextc();
07508         switch (c) {
07509           case '_':             /* $_: last read line string */
07510             c = nextc();
07511             if (parser_is_identchar()) {
07512                 tokadd('$');
07513                 tokadd('_');
07514                 break;
07515             }
07516             pushback(c);
07517             c = '_';
07518             /* fall through */
07519           case '~':             /* $~: match-data */
07520           case '*':             /* $*: argv */
07521           case '$':             /* $$: pid */
07522           case '?':             /* $?: last status */
07523           case '!':             /* $!: error string */
07524           case '@':             /* $@: error position */
07525           case '/':             /* $/: input record separator */
07526           case '\\':            /* $\: output record separator */
07527           case ';':             /* $;: field separator */
07528           case ',':             /* $,: output field separator */
07529           case '.':             /* $.: last read line number */
07530           case '=':             /* $=: ignorecase */
07531           case ':':             /* $:: load path */
07532           case '<':             /* $<: reading filename */
07533           case '>':             /* $>: default output handle */
07534           case '\"':            /* $": already loaded files */
07535             tokadd('$');
07536             tokadd(c);
07537             tokfix();
07538             set_yylval_name(rb_intern(tok()));
07539             return tGVAR;
07540 
07541           case '-':
07542             tokadd('$');
07543             tokadd(c);
07544             c = nextc();
07545             if (parser_is_identchar()) {
07546                 if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return 0;
07547             }
07548             else {
07549                 pushback(c);
07550             }
07551           gvar:
07552             tokfix();
07553             set_yylval_name(rb_intern(tok()));
07554             return tGVAR;
07555 
07556           case '&':             /* $&: last match */
07557           case '`':             /* $`: string before last match */
07558           case '\'':            /* $': string after last match */
07559           case '+':             /* $+: string matches last paren. */
07560             if (last_state == EXPR_FNAME) {
07561                 tokadd('$');
07562                 tokadd(c);
07563                 goto gvar;
07564             }
07565             set_yylval_node(NEW_BACK_REF(c));
07566             return tBACK_REF;
07567 
07568           case '1': case '2': case '3':
07569           case '4': case '5': case '6':
07570           case '7': case '8': case '9':
07571             tokadd('$');
07572             do {
07573                 tokadd(c);
07574                 c = nextc();
07575             } while (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c));
07576             pushback(c);
07577             if (last_state == EXPR_FNAME) goto gvar;
07578             tokfix();
07579             set_yylval_node(NEW_NTH_REF(atoi(tok()+1)));
07580             return tNTH_REF;
07581 
07582           default:
07583             if (!parser_is_identchar()) {
07584                 pushback(c);
07585                 return '$';
07586             }
07587           case '0':
07588             tokadd('$');
07589         }
07590         break;
07591 
07592       case '@':
07593         c = nextc();
07594         newtok();
07595         tokadd('@');
07596         if (c == '@') {
07597             tokadd('@');
07598             c = nextc();
07599         }
07600         if (c != -1 && ISDIGIT(c)) {
07601             if (tokidx == 1) {
07602                 compile_error(PARSER_ARG "`@%c' is not allowed as an instance variable name", c);
07603             }
07604             else {
07605                 compile_error(PARSER_ARG "`@@%c' is not allowed as a class variable name", c);
07606             }
07607             return 0;
07608         }
07609         if (!parser_is_identchar()) {
07610             pushback(c);
07611             return '@';
07612         }
07613         break;
07614 
07615       case '_':
07616         if (was_bol() && whole_match_p("__END__", 7, 0)) {
07617             ruby__end__seen = 1;
07618             parser->eofp = Qtrue;
07619 #ifndef RIPPER
07620             return -1;
07621 #else
07622             lex_goto_eol(parser);
07623             ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, k__END__);
07624             return 0;
07625 #endif
07626         }
07627         newtok();
07628         break;
07629 
07630       default:
07631         if (!parser_is_identchar()) {
07632             rb_compile_error(PARSER_ARG  "Invalid char `\\x%02X' in expression", c);
07633             goto retry;
07634         }
07635 
07636         newtok();
07637         break;
07638     }
07639 
07640     mb = ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT;
07641     do {
07642         if (!ISASCII(c)) mb = ENC_CODERANGE_UNKNOWN;
07643         if (tokadd_mbchar(c) == -1) return 0;
07644         c = nextc();
07645     } while (parser_is_identchar());
07646     switch (tok()[0]) {
07647       case '@': case '$':
07648         pushback(c);
07649         break;
07650       default:
07651         if ((c == '!' || c == '?') && !peek('=')) {
07652             tokadd(c);
07653         }
07654         else {
07655             pushback(c);
07656         }
07657     }
07658     tokfix();
07659 
07660     {
07661         int result = 0;
07662 
07663         last_state = lex_state;
07664         switch (tok()[0]) {
07665           case '$':
07666             lex_state = EXPR_END;
07667             result = tGVAR;
07668             break;
07669           case '@':
07670             lex_state = EXPR_END;
07671             if (tok()[1] == '@')
07672                 result = tCVAR;
07673             else
07674                 result = tIVAR;
07675             break;
07676 
07677           default:
07678             if (toklast() == '!' || toklast() == '?') {
07679                 result = tFID;
07680             }
07681             else {
07682                 if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME) {
07683                     if ((c = nextc()) == '=' && !peek('~') && !peek('>') &&
07684                         (!peek('=') || (lex_p + 1 < lex_pend && lex_p[1] == '>'))) {
07685                         result = tIDENTIFIER;
07686                         tokadd(c);
07687                         tokfix();
07688                     }
07689                     else {
07690                         pushback(c);
07691                     }
07692                 }
07693                 if (result == 0 && ISUPPER(tok()[0])) {
07694                     result = tCONSTANT;
07695                 }
07696                 else {
07697                     result = tIDENTIFIER;
07698                 }
07699             }
07700 
07701             if ((lex_state == EXPR_BEG && !cmd_state) ||
07702                 IS_ARG()) {
07703                 if (peek(':') && !(lex_p + 1 < lex_pend && lex_p[1] == ':')) {
07704                     lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07705                     nextc();
07706                     set_yylval_name(TOK_INTERN(!ENC_SINGLE(mb)));
07707                     return tLABEL;
07708                 }
07709             }
07710             if (mb == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT && lex_state != EXPR_DOT) {
07711                 const struct kwtable *kw;
07712 
07713                 /* See if it is a reserved word.  */
07714                 kw = rb_reserved_word(tok(), toklen());
07715                 if (kw) {
07716                     enum lex_state_e state = lex_state;
07717                     lex_state = kw->state;
07718                     if (state == EXPR_FNAME) {
07719                         set_yylval_name(rb_intern(kw->name));
07720                         return kw->id[0];
07721                     }
07722                     if (kw->id[0] == keyword_do) {
07723                         command_start = TRUE;
07724                         if (lpar_beg && lpar_beg == paren_nest) {
07725                             lpar_beg = 0;
07726                             --paren_nest;
07727                             return keyword_do_LAMBDA;
07728                         }
07729                         if (COND_P()) return keyword_do_cond;
07730                         if (CMDARG_P() && state != EXPR_CMDARG)
07731                             return keyword_do_block;
07732                         if (state == EXPR_ENDARG || state == EXPR_BEG)
07733                             return keyword_do_block;
07734                         return keyword_do;
07735                     }
07736                     if (state == EXPR_BEG || state == EXPR_VALUE)
07737                         return kw->id[0];
07738                     else {
07739                         if (kw->id[0] != kw->id[1])
07740                             lex_state = EXPR_BEG;
07741                         return kw->id[1];
07742                     }
07743                 }
07744             }
07745 
07746             if (IS_BEG() ||
07747                 lex_state == EXPR_DOT ||
07748                 IS_ARG()) {
07749                 if (cmd_state) {
07750                     lex_state = EXPR_CMDARG;
07751                 }
07752                 else {
07753                     lex_state = EXPR_ARG;
07754                 }
07755             }
07756             else if (lex_state == EXPR_FNAME) {
07757                 lex_state = EXPR_ENDFN;
07758             }
07759             else {
07760                 lex_state = EXPR_END;
07761             }
07762         }
07763         {
07764             ID ident = TOK_INTERN(!ENC_SINGLE(mb));
07765 
07766             set_yylval_name(ident);
07767             if (last_state != EXPR_DOT && is_local_id(ident) && lvar_defined(ident)) {
07768                 lex_state = EXPR_END;
07769             }
07770         }
07771         return result;
07772     }
07773 }
07774 
07775 #if YYPURE
07776 static int
07777 yylex(void *lval, void *p)
07778 #else
07779 yylex(void *p)
07780 #endif
07781 {
07782     struct parser_params *parser = (struct parser_params*)p;
07783     int t;
07784 
07785 #if YYPURE
07786     parser->parser_yylval = lval;
07787     parser->parser_yylval->val = Qundef;
07788 #endif
07789     t = parser_yylex(parser);
07790 #ifdef RIPPER
07791     if (!NIL_P(parser->delayed)) {
07792         ripper_dispatch_delayed_token(parser, t);
07793     }
07794     if (t != 0)
07795         ripper_dispatch_scan_event(parser, t);
07796 #endif
07797 
07798     return t;
07799 }
07800 
07801 #ifndef RIPPER
07802 static NODE*
07803 node_newnode(struct parser_params *parser, enum node_type type, VALUE a0, VALUE a1, VALUE a2)
07804 {
07805     NODE *n = (rb_node_newnode)(type, a0, a1, a2);
07806     nd_set_line(n, ruby_sourceline);
07807     return n;
07808 }
07809 
07810 enum node_type
07811 nodetype(NODE *node)                    /* for debug */
07812 {
07813     return (enum node_type)nd_type(node);
07814 }
07815 
07816 int
07817 nodeline(NODE *node)
07818 {
07819     return nd_line(node);
07820 }
07821 
07822 static NODE*
07823 newline_node(NODE *node)
07824 {
07825     if (node) {
07826         node = remove_begin(node);
07827         node->flags |= NODE_FL_NEWLINE;
07828     }
07829     return node;
07830 }
07831 
07832 static void
07833 fixpos(NODE *node, NODE *orig)
07834 {
07835     if (!node) return;
07836     if (!orig) return;
07837     if (orig == (NODE*)1) return;
07838     nd_set_line(node, nd_line(orig));
07839 }
07840 
07841 static void
07842 parser_warning(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node, const char *mesg)
07843 {
07844     rb_compile_warning(ruby_sourcefile, nd_line(node), "%s", mesg);
07845 }
07846 #define parser_warning(node, mesg) parser_warning(parser, node, mesg)
07847 
07848 static void
07849 parser_warn(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node, const char *mesg)
07850 {
07851     rb_compile_warn(ruby_sourcefile, nd_line(node), "%s", mesg);
07852 }
07853 #define parser_warn(node, mesg) parser_warn(parser, node, mesg)
07854 
07855 static NODE*
07856 block_append_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *head, NODE *tail)
07857 {
07858     NODE *end, *h = head, *nd;
07859 
07860     if (tail == 0) return head;
07861 
07862     if (h == 0) return tail;
07863     switch (nd_type(h)) {
07864       case NODE_LIT:
07865       case NODE_STR:
07866       case NODE_SELF:
07867       case NODE_TRUE:
07868       case NODE_FALSE:
07869       case NODE_NIL:
07870         parser_warning(h, "unused literal ignored");
07871         return tail;
07872       default:
07873         h = end = NEW_BLOCK(head);
07874         end->nd_end = end;
07875         fixpos(end, head);
07876         head = end;
07877         break;
07878       case NODE_BLOCK:
07879         end = h->nd_end;
07880         break;
07881     }
07882 
07883     nd = end->nd_head;
07884     switch (nd_type(nd)) {
07885       case NODE_RETURN:
07886       case NODE_BREAK:
07887       case NODE_NEXT:
07888       case NODE_REDO:
07889       case NODE_RETRY:
07890         if (RTEST(ruby_verbose)) {
07891             parser_warning(nd, "statement not reached");
07892         }
07893         break;
07894 
07895       default:
07896         break;
07897     }
07898 
07899     if (nd_type(tail) != NODE_BLOCK) {
07900         tail = NEW_BLOCK(tail);
07901         tail->nd_end = tail;
07902     }
07903     end->nd_next = tail;
07904     h->nd_end = tail->nd_end;
07905     return head;
07906 }
07907 
07908 /* append item to the list */
07909 static NODE*
07910 list_append_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *list, NODE *item)
07911 {
07912     NODE *last;
07913 
07914     if (list == 0) return NEW_LIST(item);
07915     if (list->nd_next) {
07916         last = list->nd_next->nd_end;
07917     }
07918     else {
07919         last = list;
07920     }
07921 
07922     list->nd_alen += 1;
07923     last->nd_next = NEW_LIST(item);
07924     list->nd_next->nd_end = last->nd_next;
07925     return list;
07926 }
07927 
07928 /* concat two lists */
07929 static NODE*
07930 list_concat_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *head, NODE *tail)
07931 {
07932     NODE *last;
07933 
07934     if (head->nd_next) {
07935         last = head->nd_next->nd_end;
07936     }
07937     else {
07938         last = head;
07939     }
07940 
07941     head->nd_alen += tail->nd_alen;
07942     last->nd_next = tail;
07943     if (tail->nd_next) {
07944         head->nd_next->nd_end = tail->nd_next->nd_end;
07945     }
07946     else {
07947         head->nd_next->nd_end = tail;
07948     }
07949 
07950     return head;
07951 }
07952 
07953 static int
07954 literal_concat0(struct parser_params *parser, VALUE head, VALUE tail)
07955 {
07956     if (NIL_P(tail)) return 1;
07957     if (!rb_enc_compatible(head, tail)) {
07958         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "string literal encodings differ (%s / %s)",
07959                       rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(head)),
07960                       rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(tail)));
07961         rb_str_resize(head, 0);
07962         rb_str_resize(tail, 0);
07963         return 0;
07964     }
07965     rb_str_buf_append(head, tail);
07966     return 1;
07967 }
07968 
07969 /* concat two string literals */
07970 static NODE *
07971 literal_concat_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *head, NODE *tail)
07972 {
07973     enum node_type htype;
07974 
07975     if (!head) return tail;
07976     if (!tail) return head;
07977 
07978     htype = nd_type(head);
07979     if (htype == NODE_EVSTR) {
07980         NODE *node = NEW_DSTR(Qnil);
07981         head = list_append(node, head);
07982     }
07983     switch (nd_type(tail)) {
07984       case NODE_STR:
07985         if (htype == NODE_STR) {
07986             if (!literal_concat0(parser, head->nd_lit, tail->nd_lit)) {
07987               error:
07988                 rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)head);
07989                 rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)tail);
07990                 return 0;
07991             }
07992             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)tail);
07993         }
07994         else {
07995             list_append(head, tail);
07996         }
07997         break;
07998 
07999       case NODE_DSTR:
08000         if (htype == NODE_STR) {
08001             if (!literal_concat0(parser, head->nd_lit, tail->nd_lit))
08002                 goto error;
08003             tail->nd_lit = head->nd_lit;
08004             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)head);
08005             head = tail;
08006         }
08007         else if (NIL_P(tail->nd_lit)) {
08008             head->nd_alen += tail->nd_alen - 1;
08009             head->nd_next->nd_end->nd_next = tail->nd_next;
08010             head->nd_next->nd_end = tail->nd_next->nd_end;
08011             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)tail);
08012         }
08013         else {
08014             nd_set_type(tail, NODE_ARRAY);
08015             tail->nd_head = NEW_STR(tail->nd_lit);
08016             list_concat(head, tail);
08017         }
08018         break;
08019 
08020       case NODE_EVSTR:
08021         if (htype == NODE_STR) {
08022             nd_set_type(head, NODE_DSTR);
08023             head->nd_alen = 1;
08024         }
08025         list_append(head, tail);
08026         break;
08027     }
08028     return head;
08029 }
08030 
08031 static NODE *
08032 evstr2dstr_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08033 {
08034     if (nd_type(node) == NODE_EVSTR) {
08035         node = list_append(NEW_DSTR(Qnil), node);
08036     }
08037     return node;
08038 }
08039 
08040 static NODE *
08041 new_evstr_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08042 {
08043     NODE *head = node;
08044 
08045     if (node) {
08046         switch (nd_type(node)) {
08047           case NODE_STR: case NODE_DSTR: case NODE_EVSTR:
08048             return node;
08049         }
08050     }
08051     return NEW_EVSTR(head);
08052 }
08053 
08054 static NODE *
08055 call_bin_op_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *recv, ID id, NODE *arg1)
08056 {
08057     value_expr(recv);
08058     value_expr(arg1);
08059     return NEW_CALL(recv, id, NEW_LIST(arg1));
08060 }
08061 
08062 static NODE *
08063 call_uni_op_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *recv, ID id)
08064 {
08065     value_expr(recv);
08066     return NEW_CALL(recv, id, 0);
08067 }
08068 
08069 static NODE*
08070 match_op_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node1, NODE *node2)
08071 {
08072     value_expr(node1);
08073     value_expr(node2);
08074     if (node1) {
08075         switch (nd_type(node1)) {
08076           case NODE_DREGX:
08077           case NODE_DREGX_ONCE:
08078             return NEW_MATCH2(node1, node2);
08079 
08080           case NODE_LIT:
08081             if (TYPE(node1->nd_lit) == T_REGEXP) {
08082                 return NEW_MATCH2(node1, node2);
08083             }
08084         }
08085     }
08086 
08087     if (node2) {
08088         switch (nd_type(node2)) {
08089           case NODE_DREGX:
08090           case NODE_DREGX_ONCE:
08091             return NEW_MATCH3(node2, node1);
08092 
08093           case NODE_LIT:
08094             if (TYPE(node2->nd_lit) == T_REGEXP) {
08095                 return NEW_MATCH3(node2, node1);
08096             }
08097         }
08098     }
08099 
08100     return NEW_CALL(node1, tMATCH, NEW_LIST(node2));
08101 }
08102 
08103 static NODE*
08104 gettable_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
08105 {
08106     if (id == keyword_self) {
08107         return NEW_SELF();
08108     }
08109     else if (id == keyword_nil) {
08110         return NEW_NIL();
08111     }
08112     else if (id == keyword_true) {
08113         return NEW_TRUE();
08114     }
08115     else if (id == keyword_false) {
08116         return NEW_FALSE();
08117     }
08118     else if (id == keyword__FILE__) {
08119         return NEW_STR(rb_external_str_new_with_enc(ruby_sourcefile, strlen(ruby_sourcefile),
08120                                                     rb_filesystem_encoding()));
08121     }
08122     else if (id == keyword__LINE__) {
08123         return NEW_LIT(INT2FIX(ruby_sourceline));
08124     }
08125     else if (id == keyword__ENCODING__) {
08126         return NEW_LIT(rb_enc_from_encoding(parser->enc));
08127     }
08128     else if (is_local_id(id)) {
08129         if (dyna_in_block() && dvar_defined(id)) return NEW_DVAR(id);
08130         if (local_id(id)) return NEW_LVAR(id);
08131         /* method call without arguments */
08132         return NEW_VCALL(id);
08133     }
08134     else if (is_global_id(id)) {
08135         return NEW_GVAR(id);
08136     }
08137     else if (is_instance_id(id)) {
08138         return NEW_IVAR(id);
08139     }
08140     else if (is_const_id(id)) {
08141         return NEW_CONST(id);
08142     }
08143     else if (is_class_id(id)) {
08144         return NEW_CVAR(id);
08145     }
08146     compile_error(PARSER_ARG "identifier %s is not valid to get", rb_id2name(id));
08147     return 0;
08148 }
08149 #endif /* !RIPPER */
08150 
08151 #ifdef RIPPER
08152 static VALUE
08153 assignable_gen(struct parser_params *parser, VALUE lhs)
08154 #else
08155 static NODE*
08156 assignable_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id, NODE *val)
08157 #endif
08158 {
08159 #ifdef RIPPER
08160     ID id = get_id(lhs);
08161 # define assignable_result(x) get_value(lhs)
08162 # define parser_yyerror(parser, x) dispatch1(assign_error, lhs)
08163 #else
08164 # define assignable_result(x) x
08165 #endif
08166     if (!id) return assignable_result(0);
08167     if (id == keyword_self) {
08168         yyerror("Can't change the value of self");
08169     }
08170     else if (id == keyword_nil) {
08171         yyerror("Can't assign to nil");
08172     }
08173     else if (id == keyword_true) {
08174         yyerror("Can't assign to true");
08175     }
08176     else if (id == keyword_false) {
08177         yyerror("Can't assign to false");
08178     }
08179     else if (id == keyword__FILE__) {
08180         yyerror("Can't assign to __FILE__");
08181     }
08182     else if (id == keyword__LINE__) {
08183         yyerror("Can't assign to __LINE__");
08184     }
08185     else if (id == keyword__ENCODING__) {
08186         yyerror("Can't assign to __ENCODING__");
08187     }
08188     else if (is_local_id(id)) {
08189         if (dyna_in_block()) {
08190             if (dvar_curr(id)) {
08191                 return assignable_result(NEW_DASGN_CURR(id, val));
08192             }
08193             else if (dvar_defined(id)) {
08194                 return assignable_result(NEW_DASGN(id, val));
08195             }
08196             else if (local_id(id)) {
08197                 return assignable_result(NEW_LASGN(id, val));
08198             }
08199             else {
08200                 dyna_var(id);
08201                 return assignable_result(NEW_DASGN_CURR(id, val));
08202             }
08203         }
08204         else {
08205             if (!local_id(id)) {
08206                 local_var(id);
08207             }
08208             return assignable_result(NEW_LASGN(id, val));
08209         }
08210     }
08211     else if (is_global_id(id)) {
08212         return assignable_result(NEW_GASGN(id, val));
08213     }
08214     else if (is_instance_id(id)) {
08215         return assignable_result(NEW_IASGN(id, val));
08216     }
08217     else if (is_const_id(id)) {
08218         if (!in_def && !in_single)
08219             return assignable_result(NEW_CDECL(id, val, 0));
08220         yyerror("dynamic constant assignment");
08221     }
08222     else if (is_class_id(id)) {
08223         return assignable_result(NEW_CVASGN(id, val));
08224     }
08225     else {
08226         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "identifier %s is not valid to set", rb_id2name(id));
08227     }
08228     return assignable_result(0);
08229 #undef assignable_result
08230 #undef parser_yyerror
08231 }
08232 
08233 static ID
08234 shadowing_lvar_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID name)
08235 {
08236     ID uscore;
08237 
08238     CONST_ID(uscore, "_");
08239     if (uscore == name) return name;
08240     if (dyna_in_block()) {
08241         if (dvar_curr(name)) {
08242             yyerror("duplicated argument name");
08243         }
08244         else if (dvar_defined(name) || local_id(name)) {
08245             rb_warningS("shadowing outer local variable - %s", rb_id2name(name));
08246             vtable_add(lvtbl->vars, name);
08247         }
08248     }
08249     else {
08250         if (local_id(name)) {
08251             yyerror("duplicated argument name");
08252         }
08253     }
08254     return name;
08255 }
08256 
08257 static void
08258 new_bv_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID name)
08259 {
08260     if (!name) return;
08261     if (!is_local_id(name)) {
08262         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "invalid local variable - %s",
08263                       rb_id2name(name));
08264         return;
08265     }
08266     shadowing_lvar(name);
08267     dyna_var(name);
08268 }
08269 
08270 #ifndef RIPPER
08271 static NODE *
08272 aryset_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *recv, NODE *idx)
08273 {
08274     if (recv && nd_type(recv) == NODE_SELF)
08275         recv = (NODE *)1;
08276     return NEW_ATTRASGN(recv, tASET, idx);
08277 }
08278 
08279 static void
08280 block_dup_check_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node1, NODE *node2)
08281 {
08282     if (node2 && node1 && nd_type(node1) == NODE_BLOCK_PASS) {
08283         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "both block arg and actual block given");
08284     }
08285 }
08286 
08287 ID
08288 rb_id_attrset(ID id)
08289 {
08290     id &= ~ID_SCOPE_MASK;
08291     id |= ID_ATTRSET;
08292     return id;
08293 }
08294 
08295 static NODE *
08296 attrset_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *recv, ID id)
08297 {
08298     if (recv && nd_type(recv) == NODE_SELF)
08299         recv = (NODE *)1;
08300     return NEW_ATTRASGN(recv, rb_id_attrset(id), 0);
08301 }
08302 
08303 static void
08304 rb_backref_error_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08305 {
08306     switch (nd_type(node)) {
08307       case NODE_NTH_REF:
08308         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "Can't set variable $%ld", node->nd_nth);
08309         break;
08310       case NODE_BACK_REF:
08311         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "Can't set variable $%c", (int)node->nd_nth);
08312         break;
08313     }
08314 }
08315 
08316 static NODE *
08317 arg_concat_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node1, NODE *node2)
08318 {
08319     if (!node2) return node1;
08320     switch (nd_type(node1)) {
08321       case NODE_BLOCK_PASS:
08322         if (node1->nd_head)
08323             node1->nd_head = arg_concat(node1->nd_head, node2);
08324         else
08325             node1->nd_head = NEW_LIST(node2);
08326         return node1;
08327       case NODE_ARGSPUSH:
08328         if (nd_type(node2) != NODE_ARRAY) break;
08329         node1->nd_body = list_concat(NEW_LIST(node1->nd_body), node2);
08330         nd_set_type(node1, NODE_ARGSCAT);
08331         return node1;
08332       case NODE_ARGSCAT:
08333         if (nd_type(node2) != NODE_ARRAY ||
08334             nd_type(node1->nd_body) != NODE_ARRAY) break;
08335         node1->nd_body = list_concat(node1->nd_body, node2);
08336         return node1;
08337     }
08338     return NEW_ARGSCAT(node1, node2);
08339 }
08340 
08341 static NODE *
08342 arg_append_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node1, NODE *node2)
08343 {
08344     if (!node1) return NEW_LIST(node2);
08345     switch (nd_type(node1))  {
08346       case NODE_ARRAY:
08347         return list_append(node1, node2);
08348       case NODE_BLOCK_PASS:
08349         node1->nd_head = arg_append(node1->nd_head, node2);
08350         return node1;
08351       case NODE_ARGSPUSH:
08352         node1->nd_body = list_append(NEW_LIST(node1->nd_body), node2);
08353         nd_set_type(node1, NODE_ARGSCAT);
08354         return node1;
08355     }
08356     return NEW_ARGSPUSH(node1, node2);
08357 }
08358 
08359 static NODE *
08360 splat_array(NODE* node)
08361 {
08362     if (nd_type(node) == NODE_SPLAT) node = node->nd_head;
08363     if (nd_type(node) == NODE_ARRAY) return node;
08364     return 0;
08365 }
08366 
08367 static NODE *
08368 node_assign_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *lhs, NODE *rhs)
08369 {
08370     if (!lhs) return 0;
08371 
08372     switch (nd_type(lhs)) {
08373       case NODE_GASGN:
08374       case NODE_IASGN:
08375       case NODE_IASGN2:
08376       case NODE_LASGN:
08377       case NODE_DASGN:
08378       case NODE_DASGN_CURR:
08379       case NODE_MASGN:
08380       case NODE_CDECL:
08381       case NODE_CVASGN:
08382         lhs->nd_value = rhs;
08383         break;
08384 
08385       case NODE_ATTRASGN:
08386       case NODE_CALL:
08387         lhs->nd_args = arg_append(lhs->nd_args, rhs);
08388         break;
08389 
08390       default:
08391         /* should not happen */
08392         break;
08393     }
08394 
08395     return lhs;
08396 }
08397 
08398 static int
08399 value_expr_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08400 {
08401     int cond = 0;
08402 
08403     if (!node) {
08404         rb_warning0("empty expression");
08405     }
08406     while (node) {
08407         switch (nd_type(node)) {
08408           case NODE_DEFN:
08409           case NODE_DEFS:
08410             parser_warning(node, "void value expression");
08411             return FALSE;
08412 
08413           case NODE_RETURN:
08414           case NODE_BREAK:
08415           case NODE_NEXT:
08416           case NODE_REDO:
08417           case NODE_RETRY:
08418             if (!cond) yyerror("void value expression");
08419             /* or "control never reach"? */
08420             return FALSE;
08421 
08422           case NODE_BLOCK:
08423             while (node->nd_next) {
08424                 node = node->nd_next;
08425             }
08426             node = node->nd_head;
08427             break;
08428 
08429           case NODE_BEGIN:
08430             node = node->nd_body;
08431             break;
08432 
08433           case NODE_IF:
08434             if (!node->nd_body) {
08435                 node = node->nd_else;
08436                 break;
08437             }
08438             else if (!node->nd_else) {
08439                 node = node->nd_body;
08440                 break;
08441             }
08442             if (!value_expr(node->nd_body)) return FALSE;
08443             node = node->nd_else;
08444             break;
08445 
08446           case NODE_AND:
08447           case NODE_OR:
08448             cond = 1;
08449             node = node->nd_2nd;
08450             break;
08451 
08452           default:
08453             return TRUE;
08454         }
08455     }
08456 
08457     return TRUE;
08458 }
08459 
08460 static void
08461 void_expr_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08462 {
08463     const char *useless = 0;
08464 
08465     if (!RTEST(ruby_verbose)) return;
08466 
08467     if (!node) return;
08468     switch (nd_type(node)) {
08469       case NODE_CALL:
08470         switch (node->nd_mid) {
08471           case '+':
08472           case '-':
08473           case '*':
08474           case '/':
08475           case '%':
08476           case tPOW:
08477           case tUPLUS:
08478           case tUMINUS:
08479           case '|':
08480           case '^':
08481           case '&':
08482           case tCMP:
08483           case '>':
08484           case tGEQ:
08485           case '<':
08486           case tLEQ:
08487           case tEQ:
08488           case tNEQ:
08489             useless = rb_id2name(node->nd_mid);
08490             break;
08491         }
08492         break;
08493 
08494       case NODE_LVAR:
08495       case NODE_DVAR:
08496       case NODE_GVAR:
08497       case NODE_IVAR:
08498       case NODE_CVAR:
08499       case NODE_NTH_REF:
08500       case NODE_BACK_REF:
08501         useless = "a variable";
08502         break;
08503       case NODE_CONST:
08504         useless = "a constant";
08505         break;
08506       case NODE_LIT:
08507       case NODE_STR:
08508       case NODE_DSTR:
08509       case NODE_DREGX:
08510       case NODE_DREGX_ONCE:
08511         useless = "a literal";
08512         break;
08513       case NODE_COLON2:
08514       case NODE_COLON3:
08515         useless = "::";
08516         break;
08517       case NODE_DOT2:
08518         useless = "..";
08519         break;
08520       case NODE_DOT3:
08521         useless = "...";
08522         break;
08523       case NODE_SELF:
08524         useless = "self";
08525         break;
08526       case NODE_NIL:
08527         useless = "nil";
08528         break;
08529       case NODE_TRUE:
08530         useless = "true";
08531         break;
08532       case NODE_FALSE:
08533         useless = "false";
08534         break;
08535       case NODE_DEFINED:
08536         useless = "defined?";
08537         break;
08538     }
08539 
08540     if (useless) {
08541         int line = ruby_sourceline;
08542 
08543         ruby_sourceline = nd_line(node);
08544         rb_warnS("useless use of %s in void context", useless);
08545         ruby_sourceline = line;
08546     }
08547 }
08548 
08549 static void
08550 void_stmts_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08551 {
08552     if (!RTEST(ruby_verbose)) return;
08553     if (!node) return;
08554     if (nd_type(node) != NODE_BLOCK) return;
08555 
08556     for (;;) {
08557         if (!node->nd_next) return;
08558         void_expr0(node->nd_head);
08559         node = node->nd_next;
08560     }
08561 }
08562 
08563 static NODE *
08564 remove_begin(NODE *node)
08565 {
08566     NODE **n = &node, *n1 = node;
08567     while (n1 && nd_type(n1) == NODE_BEGIN && n1->nd_body) {
08568         *n = n1 = n1->nd_body;
08569     }
08570     return node;
08571 }
08572 
08573 static void
08574 reduce_nodes_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE **body)
08575 {
08576     NODE *node = *body;
08577 
08578     if (!node) {
08579         *body = NEW_NIL();
08580         return;
08581     }
08582 #define subnodes(n1, n2) \
08583     ((!node->n1) ? (node->n2 ? (body = &node->n2, 1) : 0) : \
08584      (!node->n2) ? (body = &node->n1, 1) : \
08585      (reduce_nodes(&node->n1), body = &node->n2, 1))
08586 
08587     while (node) {
08588         int newline = (int)(node->flags & NODE_FL_NEWLINE);
08589         switch (nd_type(node)) {
08590           end:
08591           case NODE_NIL:
08592             *body = 0;
08593             return;
08594           case NODE_RETURN:
08595             *body = node = node->nd_stts;
08596             if (newline && node) node->flags |= NODE_FL_NEWLINE;
08597             continue;
08598           case NODE_BEGIN:
08599             *body = node = node->nd_body;
08600             if (newline && node) node->flags |= NODE_FL_NEWLINE;
08601             continue;
08602           case NODE_BLOCK:
08603             body = &node->nd_end->nd_head;
08604             break;
08605           case NODE_IF:
08606             if (subnodes(nd_body, nd_else)) break;
08607             return;
08608           case NODE_CASE:
08609             body = &node->nd_body;
08610             break;
08611           case NODE_WHEN:
08612             if (!subnodes(nd_body, nd_next)) goto end;
08613             break;
08614           case NODE_ENSURE:
08615             if (!subnodes(nd_head, nd_resq)) goto end;
08616             break;
08617           case NODE_RESCUE:
08618             if (!subnodes(nd_head, nd_resq)) goto end;
08619             break;
08620           default:
08621             return;
08622         }
08623         node = *body;
08624         if (newline && node) node->flags |= NODE_FL_NEWLINE;
08625     }
08626 
08627 #undef subnodes
08628 }
08629 
08630 static int
08631 assign_in_cond(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08632 {
08633     switch (nd_type(node)) {
08634       case NODE_MASGN:
08635         yyerror("multiple assignment in conditional");
08636         return 1;
08637 
08638       case NODE_LASGN:
08639       case NODE_DASGN:
08640       case NODE_DASGN_CURR:
08641       case NODE_GASGN:
08642       case NODE_IASGN:
08643         break;
08644 
08645       default:
08646         return 0;
08647     }
08648 
08649     switch (nd_type(node->nd_value)) {
08650       case NODE_LIT:
08651       case NODE_STR:
08652       case NODE_NIL:
08653       case NODE_TRUE:
08654       case NODE_FALSE:
08655         /* reports always */
08656         parser_warn(node->nd_value, "found = in conditional, should be ==");
08657         return 1;
08658 
08659       case NODE_DSTR:
08660       case NODE_XSTR:
08661       case NODE_DXSTR:
08662       case NODE_EVSTR:
08663       case NODE_DREGX:
08664       default:
08665         break;
08666     }
08667     return 1;
08668 }
08669 
08670 static void
08671 warn_unless_e_option(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node, const char *str)
08672 {
08673     if (!e_option_supplied(parser)) parser_warn(node, str);
08674 }
08675 
08676 static void
08677 warning_unless_e_option(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node, const char *str)
08678 {
08679     if (!e_option_supplied(parser)) parser_warning(node, str);
08680 }
08681 
08682 static void
08683 fixup_nodes(NODE **rootnode)
08684 {
08685     NODE *node, *next, *head;
08686 
08687     for (node = *rootnode; node; node = next) {
08688         enum node_type type;
08689         VALUE val;
08690 
08691         next = node->nd_next;
08692         head = node->nd_head;
08693         rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)node);
08694         *rootnode = next;
08695         switch (type = nd_type(head)) {
08696           case NODE_DOT2:
08697           case NODE_DOT3:
08698             val = rb_range_new(head->nd_beg->nd_lit, head->nd_end->nd_lit,
08699                                type == NODE_DOT3);
08700             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)head->nd_beg);
08701             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)head->nd_end);
08702             nd_set_type(head, NODE_LIT);
08703             head->nd_lit = val;
08704             break;
08705           default:
08706             break;
08707         }
08708     }
08709 }
08710 
08711 static NODE *cond0(struct parser_params*,NODE*);
08712 
08713 static NODE*
08714 range_op(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08715 {
08716     enum node_type type;
08717 
08718     if (node == 0) return 0;
08719 
08720     type = nd_type(node);
08721     value_expr(node);
08722     if (type == NODE_LIT && FIXNUM_P(node->nd_lit)) {
08723         warn_unless_e_option(parser, node, "integer literal in conditional range");
08724         return NEW_CALL(node, tEQ, NEW_LIST(NEW_GVAR(rb_intern("$."))));
08725     }
08726     return cond0(parser, node);
08727 }
08728 
08729 static int
08730 literal_node(NODE *node)
08731 {
08732     if (!node) return 1;        /* same as NODE_NIL */
08733     switch (nd_type(node)) {
08734       case NODE_LIT:
08735       case NODE_STR:
08736       case NODE_DSTR:
08737       case NODE_EVSTR:
08738       case NODE_DREGX:
08739       case NODE_DREGX_ONCE:
08740       case NODE_DSYM:
08741         return 2;
08742       case NODE_TRUE:
08743       case NODE_FALSE:
08744       case NODE_NIL:
08745         return 1;
08746     }
08747     return 0;
08748 }
08749 
08750 static NODE*
08751 cond0(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08752 {
08753     if (node == 0) return 0;
08754     assign_in_cond(parser, node);
08755 
08756     switch (nd_type(node)) {
08757       case NODE_DSTR:
08758       case NODE_EVSTR:
08759       case NODE_STR:
08760         rb_warn0("string literal in condition");
08761         break;
08762 
08763       case NODE_DREGX:
08764       case NODE_DREGX_ONCE:
08765         warning_unless_e_option(parser, node, "regex literal in condition");
08766         return NEW_MATCH2(node, NEW_GVAR(rb_intern("$_")));
08767 
08768       case NODE_AND:
08769       case NODE_OR:
08770         node->nd_1st = cond0(parser, node->nd_1st);
08771         node->nd_2nd = cond0(parser, node->nd_2nd);
08772         break;
08773 
08774       case NODE_DOT2:
08775       case NODE_DOT3:
08776         node->nd_beg = range_op(parser, node->nd_beg);
08777         node->nd_end = range_op(parser, node->nd_end);
08778         if (nd_type(node) == NODE_DOT2) nd_set_type(node,NODE_FLIP2);
08779         else if (nd_type(node) == NODE_DOT3) nd_set_type(node, NODE_FLIP3);
08780         if (!e_option_supplied(parser)) {
08781             int b = literal_node(node->nd_beg);
08782             int e = literal_node(node->nd_end);
08783             if ((b == 1 && e == 1) || (b + e >= 2 && RTEST(ruby_verbose))) {
08784                 parser_warn(node, "range literal in condition");
08785             }
08786         }
08787         break;
08788 
08789       case NODE_DSYM:
08790         parser_warning(node, "literal in condition");
08791         break;
08792 
08793       case NODE_LIT:
08794         if (TYPE(node->nd_lit) == T_REGEXP) {
08795             warn_unless_e_option(parser, node, "regex literal in condition");
08796             nd_set_type(node, NODE_MATCH);
08797         }
08798         else {
08799             parser_warning(node, "literal in condition");
08800         }
08801       default:
08802         break;
08803     }
08804     return node;
08805 }
08806 
08807 static NODE*
08808 cond_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08809 {
08810     if (node == 0) return 0;
08811     return cond0(parser, node);
08812 }
08813 
08814 static NODE*
08815 logop_gen(struct parser_params *parser, enum node_type type, NODE *left, NODE *right)
08816 {
08817     value_expr(left);
08818     if (left && (enum node_type)nd_type(left) == type) {
08819         NODE *node = left, *second;
08820         while ((second = node->nd_2nd) != 0 && (enum node_type)nd_type(second) == type) {
08821             node = second;
08822         }
08823         node->nd_2nd = NEW_NODE(type, second, right, 0);
08824         return left;
08825     }
08826     return NEW_NODE(type, left, right, 0);
08827 }
08828 
08829 static void
08830 no_blockarg(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08831 {
08832     if (node && nd_type(node) == NODE_BLOCK_PASS) {
08833         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "block argument should not be given");
08834     }
08835 }
08836 
08837 static NODE *
08838 ret_args_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08839 {
08840     if (node) {
08841         no_blockarg(parser, node);
08842         if (nd_type(node) == NODE_ARRAY) {
08843             if (node->nd_next == 0) {
08844                 node = node->nd_head;
08845             }
08846             else {
08847                 nd_set_type(node, NODE_VALUES);
08848             }
08849         }
08850     }
08851     return node;
08852 }
08853 
08854 static NODE *
08855 new_yield_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *node)
08856 {
08857     long state = Qtrue;
08858 
08859     if (node) {
08860         no_blockarg(parser, node);
08861         if (node && nd_type(node) == NODE_SPLAT) {
08862             state = Qtrue;
08863         }
08864     }
08865     else {
08866         state = Qfalse;
08867     }
08868     return NEW_YIELD(node, state);
08869 }
08870 
08871 static NODE*
08872 negate_lit(NODE *node)
08873 {
08874     switch (TYPE(node->nd_lit)) {
08875       case T_FIXNUM:
08876         node->nd_lit = LONG2FIX(-FIX2LONG(node->nd_lit));
08877         break;
08878       case T_BIGNUM:
08879         node->nd_lit = rb_funcall(node->nd_lit,tUMINUS,0,0);
08880         break;
08881       case T_FLOAT:
08882         RFLOAT(node->nd_lit)->float_value = -RFLOAT_VALUE(node->nd_lit);
08883         break;
08884       default:
08885         break;
08886     }
08887     return node;
08888 }
08889 
08890 static NODE *
08891 arg_blk_pass(NODE *node1, NODE *node2)
08892 {
08893     if (node2) {
08894         node2->nd_head = node1;
08895         return node2;
08896     }
08897     return node1;
08898 }
08899 
08900 static NODE*
08901 new_args_gen(struct parser_params *parser, NODE *m, NODE *o, ID r, NODE *p, ID b)
08902 {
08903     int saved_line = ruby_sourceline;
08904     NODE *node;
08905     NODE *i1, *i2 = 0;
08906 
08907     node = NEW_ARGS(m ? m->nd_plen : 0, o);
08908     i1 = m ? m->nd_next : 0;
08909     node->nd_next = NEW_ARGS_AUX(r, b);
08910 
08911     if (p) {
08912         i2 = p->nd_next;
08913         node->nd_next->nd_next = NEW_ARGS_AUX(p->nd_pid, p->nd_plen);
08914     }
08915     else if (i1) {
08916         node->nd_next->nd_next = NEW_ARGS_AUX(0, 0);
08917     }
08918     if (i1 || i2) {
08919         node->nd_next->nd_next->nd_next = NEW_NODE(NODE_AND, i1, i2, 0);
08920     }
08921     ruby_sourceline = saved_line;
08922     return node;
08923 }
08924 #endif /* !RIPPER */
08925 
08926 static void
08927 local_push_gen(struct parser_params *parser, int inherit_dvars)
08928 {
08929     struct local_vars *local;
08930 
08931     local = ALLOC(struct local_vars);
08932     local->prev = lvtbl;
08933     local->args = vtable_alloc(0);
08934     local->vars = vtable_alloc(inherit_dvars ? DVARS_INHERIT : DVARS_TOPSCOPE);
08935     lvtbl = local;
08936 }
08937 
08938 static void
08939 local_pop_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
08940 {
08941     struct local_vars *local = lvtbl->prev;
08942     vtable_free(lvtbl->args);
08943     vtable_free(lvtbl->vars);
08944     xfree(lvtbl);
08945     lvtbl = local;
08946 }
08947 
08948 #ifndef RIPPER
08949 static ID*
08950 vtable_tblcpy(ID *buf, const struct vtable *src)
08951 {
08952     int i, cnt = vtable_size(src);
08953 
08954     if (cnt > 0) {
08955         buf[0] = cnt;
08956         for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
08957             buf[i] = src->tbl[i];
08958         }
08959         return buf;
08960     }
08961     return 0;
08962 }
08963 
08964 static ID*
08965 local_tbl_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
08966 {
08967     int cnt = vtable_size(lvtbl->args) + vtable_size(lvtbl->vars);
08968     ID *buf;
08969 
08970     if (cnt <= 0) return 0;
08971     buf = ALLOC_N(ID, cnt + 1);
08972     vtable_tblcpy(buf+1, lvtbl->args);
08973     vtable_tblcpy(buf+vtable_size(lvtbl->args)+1, lvtbl->vars);
08974     buf[0] = cnt;
08975     return buf;
08976 }
08977 #endif
08978 
08979 static int
08980 arg_var_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
08981 {
08982     vtable_add(lvtbl->args, id);
08983     return vtable_size(lvtbl->args) - 1;
08984 }
08985 
08986 static int
08987 local_var_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
08988 {
08989     vtable_add(lvtbl->vars, id);
08990     return vtable_size(lvtbl->vars) - 1;
08991 }
08992 
08993 static int
08994 local_id_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
08995 {
08996     struct vtable *vars, *args;
08997 
08998     vars = lvtbl->vars;
08999     args = lvtbl->args;
09000 
09001     while (vars && POINTER_P(vars->prev)) {
09002         vars = vars->prev;
09003         args = args->prev;
09004     }
09005 
09006     if (vars && vars->prev == DVARS_INHERIT) {
09007         return rb_local_defined(id);
09008     }
09009     else {
09010         return (vtable_included(args, id) ||
09011                 vtable_included(vars, id));
09012     }
09013 }
09014 
09015 static const struct vtable *
09016 dyna_push_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
09017 {
09018     lvtbl->args = vtable_alloc(lvtbl->args);
09019     lvtbl->vars = vtable_alloc(lvtbl->vars);
09020     return lvtbl->args;
09021 }
09022 
09023 static void
09024 dyna_pop_1(struct parser_params *parser)
09025 {
09026     struct vtable *tmp;
09027 
09028     tmp = lvtbl->args;
09029     lvtbl->args = lvtbl->args->prev;
09030     vtable_free(tmp);
09031     tmp = lvtbl->vars;
09032     lvtbl->vars = lvtbl->vars->prev;
09033     vtable_free(tmp);
09034 }
09035 
09036 static void
09037 dyna_pop_gen(struct parser_params *parser, const struct vtable *lvargs)
09038 {
09039     while (lvtbl->args != lvargs) {
09040         dyna_pop_1(parser);
09041         if (!lvtbl->args) {
09042             struct local_vars *local = lvtbl->prev;
09043             xfree(lvtbl);
09044             lvtbl = local;
09045         }
09046     }
09047     dyna_pop_1(parser);
09048 }
09049 
09050 static int
09051 dyna_in_block_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
09052 {
09053     return POINTER_P(lvtbl->vars) && lvtbl->vars->prev != DVARS_TOPSCOPE;
09054 }
09055 
09056 static int
09057 dvar_defined_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
09058 {
09059     struct vtable *vars, *args;
09060 
09061     args = lvtbl->args;
09062     vars = lvtbl->vars;
09063 
09064     while (POINTER_P(vars)) {
09065         if (vtable_included(args, id)) {
09066             return 1;
09067         }
09068         if (vtable_included(vars, id)) {
09069             return 1;
09070         }
09071         args = args->prev;
09072         vars = vars->prev;
09073     }
09074 
09075     if (vars == DVARS_INHERIT) {
09076         return rb_dvar_defined(id);
09077     }
09078 
09079     return 0;
09080 }
09081 
09082 static int
09083 dvar_curr_gen(struct parser_params *parser, ID id)
09084 {
09085     return (vtable_included(lvtbl->args, id) ||
09086             vtable_included(lvtbl->vars, id));
09087 }
09088 
09089 #ifndef RIPPER
09090 VALUE rb_reg_compile(VALUE str, int options, const char *sourcefile, int sourceline);
09091 VALUE rb_reg_check_preprocess(VALUE);
09092 
09093 static void
09094 reg_fragment_setenc_gen(struct parser_params* parser, VALUE str, int options)
09095 {
09096     int c = RE_OPTION_ENCODING_IDX(options);
09097 
09098     if (c) {
09099         int opt, idx;
09100         rb_char_to_option_kcode(c, &opt, &idx);
09101         if (idx != ENCODING_GET(str) &&
09102             rb_enc_str_coderange(str) != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
09103             goto error;
09104         }
09105         ENCODING_SET(str, idx);
09106     }
09107     else if (RE_OPTION_ENCODING_NONE(options)) {
09108         if (!ENCODING_IS_ASCII8BIT(str) &&
09109             rb_enc_str_coderange(str) != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
09110             c = 'n';
09111             goto error;
09112         }
09113         rb_enc_associate(str, rb_ascii8bit_encoding());
09114     }
09115     else if (parser->enc == rb_usascii_encoding()) {
09116         if (rb_enc_str_coderange(str) != ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
09117             /* raise in re.c */
09118             rb_enc_associate(str, rb_usascii_encoding());
09119         }
09120         else {
09121             rb_enc_associate(str, rb_ascii8bit_encoding());
09122         }
09123     }
09124     return;
09125 
09126   error:
09127     compile_error(PARSER_ARG
09128         "regexp encoding option '%c' differs from source encoding '%s'",
09129         c, rb_enc_name(rb_enc_get(str)));
09130 }
09131 
09132 static int
09133 reg_fragment_check_gen(struct parser_params* parser, VALUE str, int options)
09134 {
09135     VALUE err;
09136     reg_fragment_setenc(str, options);
09137     err = rb_reg_check_preprocess(str);
09138     if (err != Qnil) {
09139         err = rb_obj_as_string(err);
09140         compile_error(PARSER_ARG "%s", RSTRING_PTR(err));
09141         RB_GC_GUARD(err);
09142         return 0;
09143     }
09144     return 1;
09145 }
09146 
09147 typedef struct {
09148     struct parser_params* parser;
09149     rb_encoding *enc;
09150     NODE *succ_block;
09151     NODE *fail_block;
09152     int num;
09153 } reg_named_capture_assign_t;
09154 
09155 static int
09156 reg_named_capture_assign_iter(const OnigUChar *name, const OnigUChar *name_end,
09157           int back_num, int *back_refs, OnigRegex regex, void *arg0)
09158 {
09159     reg_named_capture_assign_t *arg = (reg_named_capture_assign_t*)arg0;
09160     struct parser_params* parser = arg->parser;
09161     rb_encoding *enc = arg->enc;
09162     long len = name_end - name;
09163     const char *s = (const char *)name;
09164     ID var;
09165 
09166     arg->num++;
09167 
09168     if (arg->succ_block == 0) {
09169         arg->succ_block = NEW_BEGIN(0);
09170         arg->fail_block = NEW_BEGIN(0);
09171     }
09172 
09173     if (!len || (*name != '_' && ISASCII(*name) && !rb_enc_islower(*name, enc)) ||
09174         (len < MAX_WORD_LENGTH && rb_reserved_word(s, (int)len)) ||
09175         !rb_enc_symname2_p(s, len, enc)) {
09176         return ST_CONTINUE;
09177     }
09178     var = rb_intern3(s, len, enc);
09179     if (dvar_defined(var) || local_id(var)) {
09180         rb_warningS("named capture conflicts a local variable - %s",
09181                     rb_id2name(var));
09182     }
09183     arg->succ_block = block_append(arg->succ_block,
09184         newline_node(node_assign(assignable(var,0),
09185             NEW_CALL(
09186               gettable(rb_intern("$~")),
09187               idAREF,
09188               NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(ID2SYM(var))))
09189             )));
09190     arg->fail_block = block_append(arg->fail_block,
09191         newline_node(node_assign(assignable(var,0), NEW_LIT(Qnil))));
09192     return ST_CONTINUE;
09193 }
09194 
09195 static NODE *
09196 reg_named_capture_assign_gen(struct parser_params* parser, VALUE regexp, NODE *match)
09197 {
09198     reg_named_capture_assign_t arg;
09199 
09200     arg.parser = parser;
09201     arg.enc = rb_enc_get(regexp);
09202     arg.succ_block = 0;
09203     arg.fail_block = 0;
09204     arg.num = 0;
09205     onig_foreach_name(RREGEXP(regexp)->ptr, reg_named_capture_assign_iter, (void*)&arg);
09206 
09207     if (arg.num == 0)
09208         return match;
09209 
09210     return
09211         block_append(
09212             newline_node(match),
09213             NEW_IF(gettable(rb_intern("$~")),
09214                 block_append(
09215                     newline_node(arg.succ_block),
09216                     newline_node(
09217                         NEW_CALL(
09218                           gettable(rb_intern("$~")),
09219                           rb_intern("begin"),
09220                           NEW_LIST(NEW_LIT(INT2FIX(0)))))),
09221                 block_append(
09222                     newline_node(arg.fail_block),
09223                     newline_node(
09224                         NEW_LIT(Qnil)))));
09225 }
09226 
09227 static VALUE
09228 reg_compile_gen(struct parser_params* parser, VALUE str, int options)
09229 {
09230     VALUE re;
09231     VALUE err;
09232 
09233     reg_fragment_setenc(str, options);
09234     err = rb_errinfo();
09235     re = rb_reg_compile(str, options & RE_OPTION_MASK, ruby_sourcefile, ruby_sourceline);
09236     if (NIL_P(re)) {
09237         ID mesg = rb_intern("mesg");
09238         VALUE m = rb_attr_get(rb_errinfo(), mesg);
09239         rb_set_errinfo(err);
09240         if (!NIL_P(err)) {
09241             rb_str_append(rb_str_cat(rb_attr_get(err, mesg), "\n", 1), m);
09242         }
09243         else {
09244             compile_error(PARSER_ARG "%s", RSTRING_PTR(m));
09245         }
09246         return Qnil;
09247     }
09248     return re;
09249 }
09250 
09251 void
09252 rb_gc_mark_parser(void)
09253 {
09254 }
09255 
09256 NODE*
09257 rb_parser_append_print(VALUE vparser, NODE *node)
09258 {
09259     NODE *prelude = 0;
09260     NODE *scope = node;
09261     struct parser_params *parser;
09262 
09263     if (!node) return node;
09264 
09265     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
09266 
09267     node = node->nd_body;
09268 
09269     if (nd_type(node) == NODE_PRELUDE) {
09270         prelude = node;
09271         node = node->nd_body;
09272     }
09273 
09274     node = block_append(node,
09275                         NEW_FCALL(rb_intern("print"),
09276                                   NEW_ARRAY(NEW_GVAR(rb_intern("$_")))));
09277     if (prelude) {
09278         prelude->nd_body = node;
09279         scope->nd_body = prelude;
09280     }
09281     else {
09282         scope->nd_body = node;
09283     }
09284 
09285     return scope;
09286 }
09287 
09288 NODE *
09289 rb_parser_while_loop(VALUE vparser, NODE *node, int chop, int split)
09290 {
09291     NODE *prelude = 0;
09292     NODE *scope = node;
09293     struct parser_params *parser;
09294 
09295     if (!node) return node;
09296 
09297     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
09298 
09299     node = node->nd_body;
09300 
09301     if (nd_type(node) == NODE_PRELUDE) {
09302         prelude = node;
09303         node = node->nd_body;
09304     }
09305     if (split) {
09306         node = block_append(NEW_GASGN(rb_intern("$F"),
09307                                       NEW_CALL(NEW_GVAR(rb_intern("$_")),
09308                                                rb_intern("split"), 0)),
09309                             node);
09310     }
09311     if (chop) {
09312         node = block_append(NEW_CALL(NEW_GVAR(rb_intern("$_")),
09313                                      rb_intern("chop!"), 0), node);
09314     }
09315 
09316     node = NEW_OPT_N(node);
09317 
09318     if (prelude) {
09319         prelude->nd_body = node;
09320         scope->nd_body = prelude;
09321     }
09322     else {
09323         scope->nd_body = node;
09324     }
09325 
09326     return scope;
09327 }
09328 
09329 static const struct {
09330     ID token;
09331     const char *name;
09332 } op_tbl[] = {
09333     {tDOT2,     ".."},
09334     {tDOT3,     "..."},
09335     {'+',       "+(binary)"},
09336     {'-',       "-(binary)"},
09337     {tPOW,      "**"},
09338     {tUPLUS,    "+@"},
09339     {tUMINUS,   "-@"},
09340     {tCMP,      "<=>"},
09341     {tGEQ,      ">="},
09342     {tLEQ,      "<="},
09343     {tEQ,       "=="},
09344     {tEQQ,      "==="},
09345     {tNEQ,      "!="},
09346     {tMATCH,    "=~"},
09347     {tNMATCH,   "!~"},
09348     {tAREF,     "[]"},
09349     {tASET,     "[]="},
09350     {tLSHFT,    "<<"},
09351     {tRSHFT,    ">>"},
09352     {tCOLON2,   "::"},
09353 };
09354 
09355 #define op_tbl_count numberof(op_tbl)
09356 
09357 #ifndef ENABLE_SELECTOR_NAMESPACE
09358 #define ENABLE_SELECTOR_NAMESPACE 0
09359 #endif
09360 
09361 static struct symbols {
09362     ID last_id;
09363     st_table *sym_id;
09364     st_table *id_str;
09365 #if ENABLE_SELECTOR_NAMESPACE
09366     st_table *ivar2_id;
09367     st_table *id_ivar2;
09368 #endif
09369     VALUE op_sym[tLAST_TOKEN];
09370 } global_symbols = {tLAST_ID};
09371 
09372 static const struct st_hash_type symhash = {
09373     rb_str_hash_cmp,
09374     rb_str_hash,
09375 };
09376 
09377 #if ENABLE_SELECTOR_NAMESPACE
09378 struct ivar2_key {
09379     ID id;
09380     VALUE klass;
09381 };
09382 
09383 static int
09384 ivar2_cmp(struct ivar2_key *key1, struct ivar2_key *key2)
09385 {
09386     if (key1->id == key2->id && key1->klass == key2->klass) {
09387         return 0;
09388     }
09389     return 1;
09390 }
09391 
09392 static int
09393 ivar2_hash(struct ivar2_key *key)
09394 {
09395     return (key->id << 8) ^ (key->klass >> 2);
09396 }
09397 
09398 static const struct st_hash_type ivar2_hash_type = {
09399     ivar2_cmp,
09400     ivar2_hash,
09401 };
09402 #endif
09403 
09404 void
09405 Init_sym(void)
09406 {
09407     global_symbols.sym_id = st_init_table_with_size(&symhash, 1000);
09408     global_symbols.id_str = st_init_numtable_with_size(1000);
09409 #if ENABLE_SELECTOR_NAMESPACE
09410     global_symbols.ivar2_id = st_init_table_with_size(&ivar2_hash_type, 1000);
09411     global_symbols.id_ivar2 = st_init_numtable_with_size(1000);
09412 #endif
09413 
09414     Init_id();
09415 }
09416 
09417 void
09418 rb_gc_mark_symbols(void)
09419 {
09420     rb_mark_tbl(global_symbols.id_str);
09421     rb_gc_mark_locations(global_symbols.op_sym,
09422                          global_symbols.op_sym + tLAST_TOKEN);
09423 }
09424 #endif /* !RIPPER */
09425 
09426 static ID
09427 internal_id_gen(struct parser_params *parser)
09428 {
09429     ID id = (ID)vtable_size(lvtbl->args) + (ID)vtable_size(lvtbl->vars);
09430     id += ((tLAST_TOKEN - ID_INTERNAL) >> ID_SCOPE_SHIFT) + 1;
09431     return ID_INTERNAL | (id << ID_SCOPE_SHIFT);
09432 }
09433 
09434 #ifndef RIPPER
09435 static int
09436 is_special_global_name(const char *m, const char *e, rb_encoding *enc)
09437 {
09438     int mb = 0;
09439 
09440     if (m >= e) return 0;
09441     switch (*m) {
09442       case '~': case '*': case '$': case '?': case '!': case '@':
09443       case '/': case '\\': case ';': case ',': case '.': case '=':
09444       case ':': case '<': case '>': case '\"':
09445       case '&': case '`': case '\'': case '+':
09446       case '0':
09447         ++m;
09448         break;
09449       case '-':
09450         ++m;
09451         if (m < e && is_identchar(m, e, enc)) {
09452             if (!ISASCII(*m)) mb = 1;
09453             m += rb_enc_mbclen(m, e, enc);
09454         }
09455         break;
09456       default:
09457         if (!rb_enc_isdigit(*m, enc)) return 0;
09458         do {
09459             if (!ISASCII(*m)) mb = 1;
09460             ++m;
09461         } while (m < e && rb_enc_isdigit(*m, enc));
09462     }
09463     return m == e ? mb + 1 : 0;
09464 }
09465 
09466 int
09467 rb_symname_p(const char *name)
09468 {
09469     return rb_enc_symname_p(name, rb_ascii8bit_encoding());
09470 }
09471 
09472 int
09473 rb_enc_symname_p(const char *name, rb_encoding *enc)
09474 {
09475     return rb_enc_symname2_p(name, strlen(name), enc);
09476 }
09477 
09478 int
09479 rb_enc_symname2_p(const char *name, long len, rb_encoding *enc)
09480 {
09481     const char *m = name;
09482     const char *e = m + len;
09483     int localid = FALSE;
09484 
09485     if (!m) return FALSE;
09486     switch (*m) {
09487       case '\0':
09488         return FALSE;
09489 
09490       case '$':
09491         if (is_special_global_name(++m, e, enc)) return TRUE;
09492         goto id;
09493 
09494       case '@':
09495         if (*++m == '@') ++m;
09496         goto id;
09497 
09498       case '<':
09499         switch (*++m) {
09500           case '<': ++m; break;
09501           case '=': if (*++m == '>') ++m; break;
09502           default: break;
09503         }
09504         break;
09505 
09506       case '>':
09507         switch (*++m) {
09508           case '>': case '=': ++m; break;
09509         }
09510         break;
09511 
09512       case '=':
09513         switch (*++m) {
09514           case '~': ++m; break;
09515           case '=': if (*++m == '=') ++m; break;
09516           default: return FALSE;
09517         }
09518         break;
09519 
09520       case '*':
09521         if (*++m == '*') ++m;
09522         break;
09523 
09524       case '+': case '-':
09525         if (*++m == '@') ++m;
09526         break;
09527 
09528       case '|': case '^': case '&': case '/': case '%': case '~': case '`':
09529         ++m;
09530         break;
09531 
09532       case '[':
09533         if (*++m != ']') return FALSE;
09534         if (*++m == '=') ++m;
09535         break;
09536 
09537       case '!':
09538         switch (*++m) {
09539           case '\0': return TRUE;
09540           case '=': case '~': ++m; break;
09541           default: return FALSE;
09542         }
09543         break;
09544 
09545       default:
09546         localid = !rb_enc_isupper(*m, enc);
09547       id:
09548         if (m >= e || (*m != '_' && !rb_enc_isalpha(*m, enc) && ISASCII(*m)))
09549             return FALSE;
09550         while (m < e && is_identchar(m, e, enc)) m += rb_enc_mbclen(m, e, enc);
09551         if (localid) {
09552             switch (*m) {
09553               case '!': case '?': case '=': ++m;
09554             }
09555         }
09556         break;
09557     }
09558     return m == e;
09559 }
09560 
09561 static ID
09562 register_symid(ID id, const char *name, long len, rb_encoding *enc)
09563 {
09564     VALUE str = rb_enc_str_new(name, len, enc);
09565     OBJ_FREEZE(str);
09566     st_add_direct(global_symbols.sym_id, (st_data_t)str, id);
09567     st_add_direct(global_symbols.id_str, id, (st_data_t)str);
09568     return id;
09569 }
09570 
09571 ID
09572 rb_intern3(const char *name, long len, rb_encoding *enc)
09573 {
09574     const char *m = name;
09575     const char *e = m + len;
09576     unsigned char c;
09577     VALUE str;
09578     ID id;
09579     long last;
09580     int mb;
09581     st_data_t data;
09582     struct RString fake_str;
09583     fake_str.basic.flags = T_STRING|RSTRING_NOEMBED|FL_FREEZE;
09584     fake_str.basic.klass = rb_cString;
09585     fake_str.as.heap.len = len;
09586     fake_str.as.heap.ptr = (char *)name;
09587     fake_str.as.heap.aux.capa = len;
09588     str = (VALUE)&fake_str;
09589     rb_enc_associate(str, enc);
09590 
09591     if (rb_enc_str_coderange(str) == ENC_CODERANGE_BROKEN) {
09592         rb_raise(rb_eEncodingError, "invalid encoding symbol");
09593     }
09594 
09595     if (st_lookup(global_symbols.sym_id, str, &data))
09596         return (ID)data;
09597 
09598     if (rb_cString && !rb_enc_asciicompat(enc)) {
09599         id = ID_JUNK;
09600         goto new_id;
09601     }
09602     last = len-1;
09603     id = 0;
09604     switch (*m) {
09605       case '$':
09606         id |= ID_GLOBAL;
09607         if ((mb = is_special_global_name(++m, e, enc)) != 0) {
09608             if (!--mb) enc = rb_ascii8bit_encoding();
09609             goto new_id;
09610         }
09611         break;
09612       case '@':
09613         if (m[1] == '@') {
09614             m++;
09615             id |= ID_CLASS;
09616         }
09617         else {
09618             id |= ID_INSTANCE;
09619         }
09620         m++;
09621         break;
09622       default:
09623         c = m[0];
09624         if (c != '_' && rb_enc_isascii(c, enc) && rb_enc_ispunct(c, enc)) {
09625             /* operators */
09626             int i;
09627 
09628             if (len == 1) {
09629                 id = c;
09630                 goto id_register;
09631             }
09632             for (i = 0; i < op_tbl_count; i++) {
09633                 if (*op_tbl[i].name == *m &&
09634                     strcmp(op_tbl[i].name, m) == 0) {
09635                     id = op_tbl[i].token;
09636                     goto id_register;
09637                 }
09638             }
09639         }
09640 
09641         if (m[last] == '=') {
09642             /* attribute assignment */
09643             id = rb_intern3(name, last, enc);
09644             if (id > tLAST_TOKEN && !is_attrset_id(id)) {
09645                 enc = rb_enc_get(rb_id2str(id));
09646                 id = rb_id_attrset(id);
09647                 goto id_register;
09648             }
09649             id = ID_ATTRSET;
09650         }
09651         else if (rb_enc_isupper(m[0], enc)) {
09652             id = ID_CONST;
09653         }
09654         else {
09655             id = ID_LOCAL;
09656         }
09657         break;
09658     }
09659     mb = 0;
09660     if (!rb_enc_isdigit(*m, enc)) {
09661         while (m <= name + last && is_identchar(m, e, enc)) {
09662             if (ISASCII(*m)) {
09663                 m++;
09664             }
09665             else {
09666                 mb = 1;
09667                 m += rb_enc_mbclen(m, e, enc);
09668             }
09669         }
09670     }
09671     if (m - name < len) id = ID_JUNK;
09672     if (enc != rb_usascii_encoding()) {
09673         /*
09674          * this clause makes sense only when called from other than
09675          * rb_intern_str() taking care of code-range.
09676          */
09677         if (!mb) {
09678             for (; m <= name + len; ++m) {
09679                 if (!ISASCII(*m)) goto mbstr;
09680             }
09681             enc = rb_usascii_encoding();
09682         }
09683       mbstr:;
09684     }
09685   new_id:
09686     if (global_symbols.last_id >= ~(ID)0 >> (ID_SCOPE_SHIFT+RUBY_SPECIAL_SHIFT)) {
09687         if (len > 20) {
09688             rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "symbol table overflow (symbol %.20s...)",
09689                      name);
09690         }
09691         else {
09692             rb_raise(rb_eRuntimeError, "symbol table overflow (symbol %.*s)",
09693                      (int)len, name);
09694         }
09695     }
09696     id |= ++global_symbols.last_id << ID_SCOPE_SHIFT;
09697   id_register:
09698     return register_symid(id, name, len, enc);
09699 }
09700 
09701 ID
09702 rb_intern2(const char *name, long len)
09703 {
09704     return rb_intern3(name, len, rb_usascii_encoding());
09705 }
09706 
09707 #undef rb_intern
09708 ID
09709 rb_intern(const char *name)
09710 {
09711     return rb_intern2(name, strlen(name));
09712 }
09713 
09714 ID
09715 rb_intern_str(VALUE str)
09716 {
09717     rb_encoding *enc;
09718     ID id;
09719 
09720     if (rb_enc_str_coderange(str) == ENC_CODERANGE_7BIT) {
09721         enc = rb_usascii_encoding();
09722     }
09723     else {
09724         enc = rb_enc_get(str);
09725     }
09726     id = rb_intern3(RSTRING_PTR(str), RSTRING_LEN(str), enc);
09727     RB_GC_GUARD(str);
09728     return id;
09729 }
09730 
09731 VALUE
09732 rb_id2str(ID id)
09733 {
09734     st_data_t data;
09735 
09736     if (id < tLAST_TOKEN) {
09737         int i = 0;
09738 
09739         if (id < INT_MAX && rb_ispunct((int)id)) {
09740             VALUE str = global_symbols.op_sym[i = (int)id];
09741             if (!str) {
09742                 char name[2];
09743                 name[0] = (char)id;
09744                 name[1] = 0;
09745                 str = rb_usascii_str_new(name, 1);
09746                 OBJ_FREEZE(str);
09747                 global_symbols.op_sym[i] = str;
09748             }
09749             return str;
09750         }
09751         for (i = 0; i < op_tbl_count; i++) {
09752             if (op_tbl[i].token == id) {
09753                 VALUE str = global_symbols.op_sym[i];
09754                 if (!str) {
09755                     str = rb_usascii_str_new2(op_tbl[i].name);
09756                     OBJ_FREEZE(str);
09757                     global_symbols.op_sym[i] = str;
09758                 }
09759                 return str;
09760             }
09761         }
09762     }
09763 
09764     if (st_lookup(global_symbols.id_str, id, &data)) {
09765         VALUE str = (VALUE)data;
09766         if (RBASIC(str)->klass == 0)
09767             RBASIC(str)->klass = rb_cString;
09768         return str;
09769     }
09770 
09771     if (is_attrset_id(id)) {
09772         ID id2 = (id & ~ID_SCOPE_MASK) | ID_LOCAL;
09773         VALUE str;
09774 
09775         while (!(str = rb_id2str(id2))) {
09776             if (!is_local_id(id2)) return 0;
09777             id2 = (id & ~ID_SCOPE_MASK) | ID_CONST;
09778         }
09779         str = rb_str_dup(str);
09780         rb_str_cat(str, "=", 1);
09781         rb_intern_str(str);
09782         if (st_lookup(global_symbols.id_str, id, &data)) {
09783             VALUE str = (VALUE)data;
09784             if (RBASIC(str)->klass == 0)
09785                 RBASIC(str)->klass = rb_cString;
09786             return str;
09787         }
09788     }
09789     return 0;
09790 }
09791 
09792 const char *
09793 rb_id2name(ID id)
09794 {
09795     VALUE str = rb_id2str(id);
09796 
09797     if (!str) return 0;
09798     return RSTRING_PTR(str);
09799 }
09800 
09801 static int
09802 symbols_i(VALUE sym, ID value, VALUE ary)
09803 {
09804     rb_ary_push(ary, ID2SYM(value));
09805     return ST_CONTINUE;
09806 }
09807 
09808 /*
09809  *  call-seq:
09810  *     Symbol.all_symbols    => array
09811  *
09812  *  Returns an array of all the symbols currently in Ruby's symbol
09813  *  table.
09814  *
09815  *     Symbol.all_symbols.size    #=> 903
09816  *     Symbol.all_symbols[1,20]   #=> [:floor, :ARGV, :Binding, :symlink,
09817  *                                     :chown, :EOFError, :$;, :String,
09818  *                                     :LOCK_SH, :"setuid?", :$<,
09819  *                                     :default_proc, :compact, :extend,
09820  *                                     :Tms, :getwd, :$=, :ThreadGroup,
09821  *                                     :wait2, :$>]
09822  */
09823 
09824 VALUE
09825 rb_sym_all_symbols(void)
09826 {
09827     VALUE ary = rb_ary_new2(global_symbols.sym_id->num_entries);
09828 
09829     st_foreach(global_symbols.sym_id, symbols_i, ary);
09830     return ary;
09831 }
09832 
09833 int
09834 rb_is_const_id(ID id)
09835 {
09836     return is_const_id(id);
09837 }
09838 
09839 int
09840 rb_is_class_id(ID id)
09841 {
09842     return is_class_id(id);
09843 }
09844 
09845 int
09846 rb_is_instance_id(ID id)
09847 {
09848     return is_instance_id(id);
09849 }
09850 
09851 int
09852 rb_is_local_id(ID id)
09853 {
09854     return is_local_id(id);
09855 }
09856 
09857 int
09858 rb_is_junk_id(ID id)
09859 {
09860     return is_junk_id(id);
09861 }
09862 
09863 #endif /* !RIPPER */
09864 
09865 static void
09866 parser_initialize(struct parser_params *parser)
09867 {
09868     parser->eofp = Qfalse;
09869 
09870     parser->parser_lex_strterm = 0;
09871     parser->parser_cond_stack = 0;
09872     parser->parser_cmdarg_stack = 0;
09873     parser->parser_class_nest = 0;
09874     parser->parser_paren_nest = 0;
09875     parser->parser_lpar_beg = 0;
09876     parser->parser_in_single = 0;
09877     parser->parser_in_def = 0;
09878     parser->parser_in_defined = 0;
09879     parser->parser_compile_for_eval = 0;
09880     parser->parser_cur_mid = 0;
09881     parser->parser_tokenbuf = NULL;
09882     parser->parser_tokidx = 0;
09883     parser->parser_toksiz = 0;
09884     parser->parser_heredoc_end = 0;
09885     parser->parser_command_start = TRUE;
09886     parser->parser_deferred_nodes = 0;
09887     parser->parser_lex_pbeg = 0;
09888     parser->parser_lex_p = 0;
09889     parser->parser_lex_pend = 0;
09890     parser->parser_lvtbl = 0;
09891     parser->parser_ruby__end__seen = 0;
09892     parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile = 0;
09893 #ifndef RIPPER
09894     parser->is_ripper = 0;
09895     parser->parser_eval_tree_begin = 0;
09896     parser->parser_eval_tree = 0;
09897 #else
09898     parser->is_ripper = 1;
09899     parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile_string = Qnil;
09900     parser->delayed = Qnil;
09901 
09902     parser->result = Qnil;
09903     parser->parsing_thread = Qnil;
09904     parser->toplevel_p = TRUE;
09905 #endif
09906 #ifdef YYMALLOC
09907     parser->heap = NULL;
09908 #endif
09909     parser->enc = rb_usascii_encoding();
09910 }
09911 
09912 #ifdef RIPPER
09913 #define parser_mark ripper_parser_mark
09914 #define parser_free ripper_parser_free
09915 #endif
09916 
09917 static void
09918 parser_mark(void *ptr)
09919 {
09920     struct parser_params *p = (struct parser_params*)ptr;
09921 
09922     rb_gc_mark((VALUE)p->parser_lex_strterm);
09923     rb_gc_mark((VALUE)p->parser_deferred_nodes);
09924     rb_gc_mark(p->parser_lex_input);
09925     rb_gc_mark(p->parser_lex_lastline);
09926     rb_gc_mark(p->parser_lex_nextline);
09927 #ifndef RIPPER
09928     rb_gc_mark((VALUE)p->parser_eval_tree_begin) ;
09929     rb_gc_mark((VALUE)p->parser_eval_tree) ;
09930     rb_gc_mark(p->debug_lines);
09931 #else
09932     rb_gc_mark(p->parser_ruby_sourcefile_string);
09933     rb_gc_mark(p->delayed);
09934     rb_gc_mark(p->value);
09935     rb_gc_mark(p->result);
09936     rb_gc_mark(p->parsing_thread);
09937 #endif
09938 #ifdef YYMALLOC
09939     rb_gc_mark((VALUE)p->heap);
09940 #endif
09941 }
09942 
09943 static void
09944 parser_free(void *ptr)
09945 {
09946     struct parser_params *p = (struct parser_params*)ptr;
09947     struct local_vars *local, *prev;
09948 
09949     if (p->parser_tokenbuf) {
09950         xfree(p->parser_tokenbuf);
09951     }
09952     for (local = p->parser_lvtbl; local; local = prev) {
09953         if (local->vars) xfree(local->vars);
09954         prev = local->prev;
09955         xfree(local);
09956     }
09957 #ifndef RIPPER
09958     xfree(p->parser_ruby_sourcefile);
09959 #endif
09960     xfree(p);
09961 }
09962 
09963 static size_t
09964 parser_memsize(const void *ptr)
09965 {
09966     struct parser_params *p = (struct parser_params*)ptr;
09967     struct local_vars *local;
09968     size_t size = sizeof(*p);
09969 
09970     if (!ptr) return 0;
09971     size += p->parser_toksiz;
09972     for (local = p->parser_lvtbl; local; local = local->prev) {
09973         size += sizeof(*local);
09974         if (local->vars) size += local->vars->capa * sizeof(ID);
09975     }
09976 #ifndef RIPPER
09977     if (p->parser_ruby_sourcefile) {
09978         size += strlen(p->parser_ruby_sourcefile) + 1;
09979     }
09980 #endif
09981     return size;
09982 }
09983 
09984 static const rb_data_type_t parser_data_type = {
09985     "parser",
09986     parser_mark,
09987     parser_free,
09988     parser_memsize,
09989 };
09990 
09991 VALUE rb_parser_get_yydebug(VALUE);
09992 VALUE rb_parser_set_yydebug(VALUE, VALUE);
09993 
09994 #ifndef RIPPER
09995 #undef rb_reserved_word
09996 
09997 const struct kwtable *
09998 rb_reserved_word(const char *str, unsigned int len)
09999 {
10000     return reserved_word(str, len);
10001 }
10002 
10003 static struct parser_params *
10004 parser_new(void)
10005 {
10006     struct parser_params *p;
10007 
10008     p = ALLOC_N(struct parser_params, 1);
10009     MEMZERO(p, struct parser_params, 1);
10010     parser_initialize(p);
10011     return p;
10012 }
10013 
10014 VALUE
10015 rb_parser_new(void)
10016 {
10017     struct parser_params *p = parser_new();
10018 
10019     return TypedData_Wrap_Struct(0, &parser_data_type, p);
10020 }
10021 
10022 /*
10023  *  call-seq:
10024  *    ripper#end_seen?   -> Boolean
10025  *
10026  *  Return if parsed source ended by +\_\_END\_\_+.
10027  *  This number starts from 1.
10028  */
10029 VALUE
10030 rb_parser_end_seen_p(VALUE vparser)
10031 {
10032     struct parser_params *parser;
10033 
10034     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10035     return ruby__end__seen ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
10036 }
10037 
10038 /*
10039  *  call-seq:
10040  *    ripper#encoding   -> encoding
10041  *
10042  *  Return encoding of the source.
10043  */
10044 VALUE
10045 rb_parser_encoding(VALUE vparser)
10046 {
10047     struct parser_params *parser;
10048 
10049     TypedData_Get_Struct(vparser, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10050     return rb_enc_from_encoding(parser->enc);
10051 }
10052 
10053 /*
10054  *  call-seq:
10055  *    ripper.yydebug   -> true or false
10056  *
10057  *  Get yydebug.
10058  */
10059 VALUE
10060 rb_parser_get_yydebug(VALUE self)
10061 {
10062     struct parser_params *parser;
10063 
10064     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10065     return yydebug ? Qtrue : Qfalse;
10066 }
10067 
10068 /*
10069  *  call-seq:
10070  *    ripper.yydebug = flag
10071  *
10072  *  Set yydebug.
10073  */
10074 VALUE
10075 rb_parser_set_yydebug(VALUE self, VALUE flag)
10076 {
10077     struct parser_params *parser;
10078 
10079     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10080     yydebug = RTEST(flag);
10081     return flag;
10082 }
10083 
10084 #ifdef YYMALLOC
10085 #define HEAPCNT(n, size) ((n) * (size) / sizeof(YYSTYPE))
10086 #define NEWHEAP() rb_node_newnode(NODE_ALLOCA, 0, (VALUE)parser->heap, 0)
10087 #define ADD2HEAP(n, c, p) ((parser->heap = (n))->u1.node = (p), \
10088                            (n)->u3.cnt = (c), (p))
10089 
10090 void *
10091 rb_parser_malloc(struct parser_params *parser, size_t size)
10092 {
10093     size_t cnt = HEAPCNT(1, size);
10094     NODE *n = NEWHEAP();
10095     void *ptr = xmalloc(size);
10096 
10097     return ADD2HEAP(n, cnt, ptr);
10098 }
10099 
10100 void *
10101 rb_parser_calloc(struct parser_params *parser, size_t nelem, size_t size)
10102 {
10103     size_t cnt = HEAPCNT(nelem, size);
10104     NODE *n = NEWHEAP();
10105     void *ptr = xcalloc(nelem, size);
10106 
10107     return ADD2HEAP(n, cnt, ptr);
10108 }
10109 
10110 void *
10111 rb_parser_realloc(struct parser_params *parser, void *ptr, size_t size)
10112 {
10113     NODE *n;
10114     size_t cnt = HEAPCNT(1, size);
10115 
10116     if (ptr && (n = parser->heap) != NULL) {
10117         do {
10118             if (n->u1.node == ptr) {
10119                 n->u1.node = ptr = xrealloc(ptr, size);
10120                 if (n->u3.cnt) n->u3.cnt = cnt;
10121                 return ptr;
10122             }
10123         } while ((n = n->u2.node) != NULL);
10124     }
10125     n = NEWHEAP();
10126     ptr = xrealloc(ptr, size);
10127     return ADD2HEAP(n, cnt, ptr);
10128 }
10129 
10130 void
10131 rb_parser_free(struct parser_params *parser, void *ptr)
10132 {
10133     NODE **prev = &parser->heap, *n;
10134 
10135     while ((n = *prev) != NULL) {
10136         if (n->u1.node == ptr) {
10137             *prev = n->u2.node;
10138             rb_gc_force_recycle((VALUE)n);
10139             break;
10140         }
10141         prev = &n->u2.node;
10142     }
10143     xfree(ptr);
10144 }
10145 #endif
10146 #endif
10147 
10148 #ifdef RIPPER
10149 #ifdef RIPPER_DEBUG
10150 extern int rb_is_pointer_to_heap(VALUE);
10151 
10152 /* :nodoc: */
10153 static VALUE
10154 ripper_validate_object(VALUE self, VALUE x)
10155 {
10156     if (x == Qfalse) return x;
10157     if (x == Qtrue) return x;
10158     if (x == Qnil) return x;
10159     if (x == Qundef)
10160         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Qundef given");
10161     if (FIXNUM_P(x)) return x;
10162     if (SYMBOL_P(x)) return x;
10163     if (!rb_is_pointer_to_heap(x))
10164         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "invalid pointer: %p", x);
10165     switch (TYPE(x)) {
10166       case T_STRING:
10167       case T_OBJECT:
10168       case T_ARRAY:
10169       case T_BIGNUM:
10170       case T_FLOAT:
10171         return x;
10172       case T_NODE:
10173         if (nd_type(x) != NODE_LASGN) {
10174             rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "NODE given: %p", x);
10175         }
10176         return ((NODE *)x)->nd_rval;
10177       default:
10178         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "wrong type of ruby object: %p (%s)",
10179                  x, rb_obj_classname(x));
10180     }
10181     return x;
10182 }
10183 #endif
10184 
10185 #define validate(x) (x = get_value(x))
10186 
10187 static VALUE
10188 ripper_dispatch0(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid)
10189 {
10190     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 0);
10191 }
10192 
10193 static VALUE
10194 ripper_dispatch1(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid, VALUE a)
10195 {
10196     validate(a);
10197     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 1, a);
10198 }
10199 
10200 static VALUE
10201 ripper_dispatch2(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid, VALUE a, VALUE b)
10202 {
10203     validate(a);
10204     validate(b);
10205     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 2, a, b);
10206 }
10207 
10208 static VALUE
10209 ripper_dispatch3(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid, VALUE a, VALUE b, VALUE c)
10210 {
10211     validate(a);
10212     validate(b);
10213     validate(c);
10214     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 3, a, b, c);
10215 }
10216 
10217 static VALUE
10218 ripper_dispatch4(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid, VALUE a, VALUE b, VALUE c, VALUE d)
10219 {
10220     validate(a);
10221     validate(b);
10222     validate(c);
10223     validate(d);
10224     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 4, a, b, c, d);
10225 }
10226 
10227 static VALUE
10228 ripper_dispatch5(struct parser_params *parser, ID mid, VALUE a, VALUE b, VALUE c, VALUE d, VALUE e)
10229 {
10230     validate(a);
10231     validate(b);
10232     validate(c);
10233     validate(d);
10234     validate(e);
10235     return rb_funcall(parser->value, mid, 5, a, b, c, d, e);
10236 }
10237 
10238 static const struct kw_assoc {
10239     ID id;
10240     const char *name;
10241 } keyword_to_name[] = {
10242     {keyword_class,     "class"},
10243     {keyword_module,    "module"},
10244     {keyword_def,       "def"},
10245     {keyword_undef,     "undef"},
10246     {keyword_begin,     "begin"},
10247     {keyword_rescue,    "rescue"},
10248     {keyword_ensure,    "ensure"},
10249     {keyword_end,       "end"},
10250     {keyword_if,        "if"},
10251     {keyword_unless,    "unless"},
10252     {keyword_then,      "then"},
10253     {keyword_elsif,     "elsif"},
10254     {keyword_else,      "else"},
10255     {keyword_case,      "case"},
10256     {keyword_when,      "when"},
10257     {keyword_while,     "while"},
10258     {keyword_until,     "until"},
10259     {keyword_for,       "for"},
10260     {keyword_break,     "break"},
10261     {keyword_next,      "next"},
10262     {keyword_redo,      "redo"},
10263     {keyword_retry,     "retry"},
10264     {keyword_in,        "in"},
10265     {keyword_do,        "do"},
10266     {keyword_do_cond,   "do"},
10267     {keyword_do_block,  "do"},
10268     {keyword_return,    "return"},
10269     {keyword_yield,     "yield"},
10270     {keyword_super,     "super"},
10271     {keyword_self,      "self"},
10272     {keyword_nil,       "nil"},
10273     {keyword_true,      "true"},
10274     {keyword_false,     "false"},
10275     {keyword_and,       "and"},
10276     {keyword_or,        "or"},
10277     {keyword_not,       "not"},
10278     {modifier_if,       "if"},
10279     {modifier_unless,   "unless"},
10280     {modifier_while,    "while"},
10281     {modifier_until,    "until"},
10282     {modifier_rescue,   "rescue"},
10283     {keyword_alias,     "alias"},
10284     {keyword_defined,   "defined?"},
10285     {keyword_BEGIN,     "BEGIN"},
10286     {keyword_END,       "END"},
10287     {keyword__LINE__,   "__LINE__"},
10288     {keyword__FILE__,   "__FILE__"},
10289     {keyword__ENCODING__, "__ENCODING__"},
10290     {0, NULL}
10291 };
10292 
10293 static const char*
10294 keyword_id_to_str(ID id)
10295 {
10296     const struct kw_assoc *a;
10297 
10298     for (a = keyword_to_name; a->id; a++) {
10299         if (a->id == id)
10300             return a->name;
10301     }
10302     return NULL;
10303 }
10304 
10305 #undef ripper_id2sym
10306 static VALUE
10307 ripper_id2sym(ID id)
10308 {
10309     const char *name;
10310     char buf[8];
10311 
10312     if (id <= 256) {
10313         buf[0] = (char)id;
10314         buf[1] = '\0';
10315         return ID2SYM(rb_intern2(buf, 1));
10316     }
10317     if ((name = keyword_id_to_str(id))) {
10318         return ID2SYM(rb_intern(name));
10319     }
10320     switch (id) {
10321       case tOROP:
10322         name = "||";
10323         break;
10324       case tANDOP:
10325         name = "&&";
10326         break;
10327       default:
10328         name = rb_id2name(id);
10329         if (!name) {
10330             rb_bug("cannot convert ID to string: %ld", (unsigned long)id);
10331         }
10332         return ID2SYM(id);
10333     }
10334     return ID2SYM(rb_intern(name));
10335 }
10336 
10337 static ID
10338 ripper_get_id(VALUE v)
10339 {
10340     NODE *nd;
10341     if (!RB_TYPE_P(v, T_NODE)) return 0;
10342     nd = (NODE *)v;
10343     if (nd_type(nd) != NODE_LASGN) return 0;
10344     return nd->nd_vid;
10345 }
10346 
10347 static VALUE
10348 ripper_get_value(VALUE v)
10349 {
10350     NODE *nd;
10351     if (v == Qundef) return Qnil;
10352     if (!RB_TYPE_P(v, T_NODE)) return v;
10353     nd = (NODE *)v;
10354     if (nd_type(nd) != NODE_LASGN) return Qnil;
10355     return nd->nd_rval;
10356 }
10357 
10358 static void
10359 ripper_compile_error(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt, ...)
10360 {
10361     VALUE str;
10362     va_list args;
10363 
10364     va_start(args, fmt);
10365     str = rb_vsprintf(fmt, args);
10366     va_end(args);
10367     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("compile_error"), 1, str);
10368 }
10369 
10370 static void
10371 ripper_warn0(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt)
10372 {
10373     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("warn"), 1, STR_NEW2(fmt));
10374 }
10375 
10376 static void
10377 ripper_warnI(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt, int a)
10378 {
10379     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("warn"), 2,
10380                STR_NEW2(fmt), INT2NUM(a));
10381 }
10382 
10383 #if 0
10384 static void
10385 ripper_warnS(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt, const char *str)
10386 {
10387     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("warn"), 2,
10388                STR_NEW2(fmt), STR_NEW2(str));
10389 }
10390 #endif
10391 
10392 static void
10393 ripper_warning0(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt)
10394 {
10395     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("warning"), 1, STR_NEW2(fmt));
10396 }
10397 
10398 static void
10399 ripper_warningS(struct parser_params *parser, const char *fmt, const char *str)
10400 {
10401     rb_funcall(parser->value, rb_intern("warning"), 2,
10402                STR_NEW2(fmt), STR_NEW2(str));
10403 }
10404 
10405 static VALUE
10406 ripper_lex_get_generic(struct parser_params *parser, VALUE src)
10407 {
10408     return rb_funcall(src, ripper_id_gets, 0);
10409 }
10410 
10411 static VALUE
10412 ripper_s_allocate(VALUE klass)
10413 {
10414     struct parser_params *p;
10415     VALUE self;
10416 
10417     p = ALLOC_N(struct parser_params, 1);
10418     MEMZERO(p, struct parser_params, 1);
10419     self = TypedData_Wrap_Struct(klass, &parser_data_type, p);
10420     p->value = self;
10421     return self;
10422 }
10423 
10424 #define ripper_initialized_p(r) ((r)->parser_lex_input != 0)
10425 
10426 /*
10427  *  call-seq:
10428  *    Ripper.new(src, filename="(ripper)", lineno=1) -> ripper
10429  *
10430  *  Create a new Ripper object.
10431  *  _src_ must be a String, an IO, or an Object which has #gets method.
10432  *
10433  *  This method does not starts parsing.
10434  *  See also Ripper#parse and Ripper.parse.
10435  */
10436 static VALUE
10437 ripper_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
10438 {
10439     struct parser_params *parser;
10440     VALUE src, fname, lineno;
10441 
10442     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10443     rb_scan_args(argc, argv, "12", &src, &fname, &lineno);
10444     if (rb_obj_respond_to(src, ripper_id_gets, 0)) {
10445         parser->parser_lex_gets = ripper_lex_get_generic;
10446     }
10447     else {
10448         StringValue(src);
10449         parser->parser_lex_gets = lex_get_str;
10450     }
10451     parser->parser_lex_input = src;
10452     parser->eofp = Qfalse;
10453     if (NIL_P(fname)) {
10454         fname = STR_NEW2("(ripper)");
10455     }
10456     else {
10457         StringValue(fname);
10458     }
10459     parser_initialize(parser);
10460 
10461     parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile_string = fname;
10462     parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile = RSTRING_PTR(fname);
10463     parser->parser_ruby_sourceline = NIL_P(lineno) ? 0 : NUM2INT(lineno) - 1;
10464 
10465     return Qnil;
10466 }
10467 
10468 extern VALUE rb_thread_pass(void);
10469 
10470 struct ripper_args {
10471     struct parser_params *parser;
10472     int argc;
10473     VALUE *argv;
10474 };
10475 
10476 static VALUE
10477 ripper_parse0(VALUE parser_v)
10478 {
10479     struct parser_params *parser;
10480 
10481     TypedData_Get_Struct(parser_v, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10482     parser_prepare(parser);
10483     ripper_yyparse((void*)parser);
10484     return parser->result;
10485 }
10486 
10487 static VALUE
10488 ripper_ensure(VALUE parser_v)
10489 {
10490     struct parser_params *parser;
10491 
10492     TypedData_Get_Struct(parser_v, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10493     parser->parsing_thread = Qnil;
10494     return Qnil;
10495 }
10496 
10497 /*
10498  *  call-seq:
10499  *    ripper#parse
10500  *
10501  *  Start parsing and returns the value of the root action.
10502  */
10503 static VALUE
10504 ripper_parse(VALUE self)
10505 {
10506     struct parser_params *parser;
10507 
10508     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10509     if (!ripper_initialized_p(parser)) {
10510         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "method called for uninitialized object");
10511     }
10512     if (!NIL_P(parser->parsing_thread)) {
10513         if (parser->parsing_thread == rb_thread_current())
10514             rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Ripper#parse is not reentrant");
10515         else
10516             rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "Ripper#parse is not multithread-safe");
10517     }
10518     parser->parsing_thread = rb_thread_current();
10519     rb_ensure(ripper_parse0, self, ripper_ensure, self);
10520 
10521     return parser->result;
10522 }
10523 
10524 /*
10525  *  call-seq:
10526  *    ripper#column   -> Integer
10527  *
10528  *  Return column number of current parsing line.
10529  *  This number starts from 0.
10530  */
10531 static VALUE
10532 ripper_column(VALUE self)
10533 {
10534     struct parser_params *parser;
10535     long col;
10536 
10537     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10538     if (!ripper_initialized_p(parser)) {
10539         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "method called for uninitialized object");
10540     }
10541     if (NIL_P(parser->parsing_thread)) return Qnil;
10542     col = parser->tokp - parser->parser_lex_pbeg;
10543     return LONG2NUM(col);
10544 }
10545 
10546 /*
10547  *  call-seq:
10548  *    ripper#filename   -> String
10549  *
10550  *  Return current parsing filename.
10551  */
10552 static VALUE
10553 ripper_filename(VALUE self)
10554 {
10555     struct parser_params *parser;
10556 
10557     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10558     if (!ripper_initialized_p(parser)) {
10559         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "method called for uninitialized object");
10560     }
10561     return parser->parser_ruby_sourcefile_string;
10562 }
10563 
10564 /*
10565  *  call-seq:
10566  *    ripper#lineno   -> Integer
10567  *
10568  *  Return line number of current parsing line.
10569  *  This number starts from 1.
10570  */
10571 static VALUE
10572 ripper_lineno(VALUE self)
10573 {
10574     struct parser_params *parser;
10575 
10576     TypedData_Get_Struct(self, struct parser_params, &parser_data_type, parser);
10577     if (!ripper_initialized_p(parser)) {
10578         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "method called for uninitialized object");
10579     }
10580     if (NIL_P(parser->parsing_thread)) return Qnil;
10581     return INT2NUM(parser->parser_ruby_sourceline);
10582 }
10583 
10584 #ifdef RIPPER_DEBUG
10585 /* :nodoc: */
10586 static VALUE
10587 ripper_assert_Qundef(VALUE self, VALUE obj, VALUE msg)
10588 {
10589     StringValue(msg);
10590     if (obj == Qundef) {
10591         rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "%s", RSTRING_PTR(msg));
10592     }
10593     return Qnil;
10594 }
10595 
10596 /* :nodoc: */
10597 static VALUE
10598 ripper_value(VALUE self, VALUE obj)
10599 {
10600     return ULONG2NUM(obj);
10601 }
10602 #endif
10603 
10604 void
10605 Init_ripper(void)
10606 {
10607     VALUE Ripper;
10608 
10609     Ripper = rb_define_class("Ripper", rb_cObject);
10610     rb_define_const(Ripper, "Version", rb_usascii_str_new2(RIPPER_VERSION));
10611     rb_define_alloc_func(Ripper, ripper_s_allocate);
10612     rb_define_method(Ripper, "initialize", ripper_initialize, -1);
10613     rb_define_method(Ripper, "parse", ripper_parse, 0);
10614     rb_define_method(Ripper, "column", ripper_column, 0);
10615     rb_define_method(Ripper, "filename", ripper_filename, 0);
10616     rb_define_method(Ripper, "lineno", ripper_lineno, 0);
10617     rb_define_method(Ripper, "end_seen?", rb_parser_end_seen_p, 0);
10618     rb_define_method(Ripper, "encoding", rb_parser_encoding, 0);
10619     rb_define_method(Ripper, "yydebug", rb_parser_get_yydebug, 0);
10620     rb_define_method(Ripper, "yydebug=", rb_parser_set_yydebug, 1);
10621 #ifdef RIPPER_DEBUG
10622     rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "assert_Qundef", ripper_assert_Qundef, 2);
10623     rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "rawVALUE", ripper_value, 1);
10624     rb_define_method(rb_mKernel, "validate_object", ripper_validate_object, 1);
10625 #endif
10626 
10627     ripper_id_gets = rb_intern("gets");
10628     ripper_init_eventids1(Ripper);
10629     ripper_init_eventids2(Ripper);
10630     /* ensure existing in symbol table */
10631     rb_intern("||");
10632     rb_intern("&&");
10633 }
10634 #endif /* RIPPER */
10635