

/bin: Executable binaries and scripts

[	Executable symbol used as shell commands by some shells
X11	Symbolic link to /usr/X11R6/bin X-Window binaries
a2p	Awk script to Perl script translator
addftinfo	Add information to troff font files for use with groff
addr2line Convert object-code addresses to filenames & line numbers
afmtodit	Convert Adobe Font Metric file to format used by groff
agetty	A version of 'getty' terminal-setting program
animate	Display an image sequence on X-windows
anytopnm Conversion of unknown image types to portable anymap type
apropos	Search man pages for a keyword
ar	Program to glue object files together into a static (.a) library
ar	Program to maintain a program file library (also 'ld', 'gcc')
arch	Print machine architecture
as	GNU Program to compile assembly language source files
as86	16-bit assembler for Intel 80x86 processor family
asciitopgm	Conversion of ASCII graphics to portable graymap
at	Set timed command execution - requires atd daemon running
atjobs	File used by 'at' scheduling command
atktopbm Convert Andrew Toolkit raster object to portable bitmap
atq	Reports on queue for 'at' scheduling command
atrm	Removes job from 'at' queue
atspool	Fill used by 'at' scheduling command
awk	Text pattern scanning & processing script language (also 'gawk')
banner	Prints large poster on standard output
basename	Strips directory and suffix from filenames
bash	Bourne Again Shell program
bashbug	Script to create and mail in a bug report for the 'bash' shell
batch	Job submittal program - similar to 'at'
bc	Compiler for unlimited-precision language 'bc'
bdftops	Convert bdf(bd font?) (whatever that is) to postscript
biff	Mail notification program
bioradtopgm Convert a Biorad confocal image file to a portable graymap
bison	Program to generate parser files (also 'yacc')
bmptoppm	Convert BMP image format to portable pixmap format
bootpd	TCP/IP boot protocol server daemon handling network booting
bootpgw	Internet boot protocol gateway program (see 'inetd')
bootptab	Configuration file for 'bootpd'
bootptest	TCP/IP command to test server's 'bootpd' daemon
box	Create multilingual, autosizing windows for shell scripts
brushtopbm Convert Xerox doodle brush image format to portable bitmap
build_menu 
bzImage	Over-sized compressed Linux system linked object file
c++	Pseudonym for invoking GNU 'gcc' to do C++ compilation
c2ph	Generate Perl structures from C structures 
cal	12-month calendar program
captoinfo	Program to convert database format termcap->terminfo
cat	Program to read files and print on stdout
catman	Create and update pre-formatted (cat-style) manual pages
cc	Pseudonym for invoking GNU 'gcc' to do C compilation
cdecl	Program to convert a complex C declaration into English phrases/
chattr	Program to modify file attributes - similar to 'chmod'
chfn	Change network 'finger' information
chgrp	Change file group info
chkdupexe	Find duplicate executables
chmod	Change mode (permissions) for files
chown	Change file owner info (owners are listed in 'passwd' file)
chsh	Change login shell
chvt	Change foreground virtual terminal to specified /dev/tty*
cjpeg	Compress a variety of input image formats to JPEG format
cksum	Program to compute cyclic redundancy check (CRC) on files
clear	Program to clear terminal screen
cmp	Program to compare two files
cmpinfo	TCP/IP command to intercept and interpret ICMP packets
cmuwmtopbm	Convert CMU window manager bitmap image to portable bitmap
col	Filter reverse linefeeds from input (used with 'nroff' and 'tbl')
colcrt	Program to filter 'tbl' and 'nroff'output for screen viewing
color-dir Older version of 'ls' with color feature & 'dir' defaults
color-ls  Older version of 'ls' with color feature
color-vdir Older version of 'ls' with color feature & 'vdir' defaults
colrm	Program to remove specified columns from a file
column	Program to format input into columns
combine	Program to combine images to create new images
comm	Program to compare files (see also 'diff' and 'cmp')
compress	Lempel-Ziv compressor (also 'decompress') for *.Z files
control-panel	
convert	Image format conversion covering 60+ format varieties
cp	Program to copy files
cpio	Program to copy file archives
cpp	GNU "C"-language preprocessor (invoked automatically by 'gcc')
crontab	Program for scheduling job execution (see 'cron')
csh	C-Shell Program
csplit	Program to separate a file into sections (see also 'split')
ctags	Program to list function and macro names for 'vi' editor use
cut	Program to cut out selected columns or fields from files
cytune	Tune Cyclades serial driver parameters
date	Program to print current date and time
dbm	NFS/NIS database file
db_printf	
dc	An arbitrary-precision calculator program
dd	Program to do file system-independent file manipulation
ddate	Convert Gregorian dates to Discordian dates
ddd
deallocvt	Deallocate (get rid of) unused virtual terminals	
df	Program that reports amount of free disk space
dfplus	Perl script to report disk space & partition info
dialog	Display dialog boxes from shell scripts
diff	Program to compare two files (see also 'cmp', 'comm', & 'diff3')
diff3	Program to compare three files
dir	Variant of 'ls' file listing program with different defaults
dircolors	Set color parameters for 'ls' directory listing program
dirname	Extract path from file specification
disalloc
djpeg	Decompress a JPEG image file to a variety of other image formats
dmesg	Program to display boot messages from kernel ring buffer
dnsdomainname	TCP/IP command to print system's DNS domain name
do_calc	
do_echo
domainname	NFS/NIS command to set/print name of current NIS domain
do_netcalc
do_quote
dsplit	Split a larger binary file into chunks (e.g. floppy disk size)
du	Program to display disk usage info for files and directories
dumpkeys	Program to print keyboard driver translation tables
dumpreg	Make hex dump of VGA? registers
echo	Program to echo text to stdout (not shell 'echo' command)
ed	Line-oriented text editor
egrep	'grep'-like program to search for text in files with regexp's
emacs	Emacs editor program
encaps
end_use	Utility associated with LST installation root disk
env	Progam to display the current enviornment
epsffit	Fit Encapsulated PostScript File into constrained size
eqn	Format equations for 'troff' use
etags	Program to list function and macro names for 'emacs' editor use
ex	Ex editor program (called from within 'vi' and other programs)
expand	Program to expand tabs to spaces
expr	Program to evaluate expressions and print results
ext2ed	ext2 filesystem editor
extract	Extract specified files from a compressed tar archive (*.tgz)
extractres	Filter to extract resources from a PostScript document
false	Program that returns an unsuccessful (nonzero) exit status
fax2ps	Convert TIFF facimile to PostScript format
fax2tiff	Create a TIFF Class F fax file from raw fax data
fdformat	Program to do low-level formatting of a floppy disk
fgrep	'grep'-like program to search for text in files
file	Program to classify types of files according to content
find	Program to locate files
find-provides	Bourne script supporting Red Hat Package Manager
find2perl
finger	Program to solicit get from user '.plan' and '.project' files
fingerd	Daemon to serve remote 'finger' requests
fitstopnm	Convert FITS image file to portable anymap format
fixdlsrps	Filter to fix DviLaser/PS documents to work with PSUtils
fixfmps	Filter to fix Framemaker documents so PSUtils work
fixpsditps	Filter to fix transcript psdit documents so PSUtils work
fixpspps	Filter to fix PSPrint PostScript so PSUtils work
fixscribeps	Filter to fix Scribe documents so PSUtils work
fixtpps	Filter to fix Tpscribe documents to work with PSUtils
fixwfwps	Filter to fix Word for Windows documents so PSUtils work
fixwpps	Filter to fix WordPerfect documents so PSUtils work
fixwwps	Filter to fix Windows Write documents so PSUtils work
flex	A program for lexical analysis (see 'lex', 'bison', and 'yacc')
flex++	Enhanced 'flex', fast lexical analysis and generation program
fmt	Program to convert word-wrap text files
fold	Program to chop up long lines in files to specified width
font2c	Script invocking font2c.ps to write a GhostScript font as C code
formail	Program to filter stdin into mailbox format
free	Program to display memory usage
freeramdisk
get_info
get_key	Program to get a single key from console
get_val
gunzip	Uncompress 'gzip'd (.gz) files
fstool	Script to manage filesystems, swapspace & NFS mounts & exports
fstool.redhat	Red Hat Package Manager version of 'fstool'
fstopgm	Convert a Usenix FaceSaver file into a portable graymap
ftp	Program to transfer files over a network
ftpd	TCP/IP daemon server for the file transfer protocol
g++	Pseudonym for invoking GNU 'gcc' to do C++ compilation
gasp	Gnu assembler macro preprocessor
gated	TCP/IP daemon routing server
gawk	Gnu-awk program that manipulates text
gcc	GNU compiler (see 'ld', 'ar', and 'cpp')
gdb	GNU debugger for programs compiled with 'gcc -g'
gdc	TCP/IP command to adminster 'gated' routing server
gemtopbm	Convert a GEM *.img file into portable bitmap format
genclass	Script to generate C++ classes from prototypes
gendiff	Script to find and compare files
geqn	Program to format equations for 'troff'
getafm	Create an Adobe Font Manager font file for a PostScript font
getfdprm	Print the current floppy disk drive disk parameters
getkeycodes	Program to print the kernel's scancode-keycode mapping
getopt	Program run by scripts to parse command options
ghostscript	Produces PostScript-like formatted printing
gif2tiff	Create a CompuServe GIF87 image file to TIFF format
giftopnm	Convert a GIF87/89 image file to portable anymap format
giftrans	Transform GIF87 to GIF89 making one color transparent
gimp	GNU Image Manipulation Program for bitmap creating in X-windows
gindxbib Make inverted index for bibliographic databases (GNU-version)
glookbib Search program for bibliographic databases (GNU-version)
gneqn	Script invoking 'eqn' equation generator for ASCII output
gnroff	Program to emulate 'groff' command with 'nroff'
gouldtoppm Convert Gould scanner file format to portable pixmap format
gperf	Generate a perfect hash function from a key set
gpic	Compile pictures in PostScript for use in troff or TeX documents
gpm	A cut & paste utility and mouse server for virtual consoles
gpm-root Default handler for gpm used to draw menus on root window
gprefer	Preprocess bibliographic references for groff
gprof	Program to display profile data for an object file
grefer	GNU program to preprocess bibliographic references for 'groff'
grep	Program to search files for specified text
grodvi	Convert groff output to TeX dvi format
groff	Front end for groff document formatting system
grog	Guesses which groff options needed for printing a file
grolj4	groff driver for HP LaserJet 4 family of printers
grops	groff driver for PostScript printers
grotty	groff driver for typewriter-like devices
groups	Program to print the groups a user is in
gs	GhostScript - produces PostScript-like formatted printing
gsbj	GhostScript command line for bj10e printer
gsdj	GhostScript command line for DeskJet printers
gslj	GhostScript command line for LaserJet printers
gslp	GhostScript command line for Epsom printers
gsnd	GhostScript command line for "NODISPLAY" device
gsoelim	Intrepet .so requests being input to 'groff'
gtbl	Format tables for 'troff' use
gtroff	GNU version of troff document formatting program
gz	Script making gzipped archive out of a directory of file list 
gzexe	Program to compress executables so they will automatically unzip
gzip	Program to compress specified files (uncompress with 'gunzip')
h2ph	Script to convert C header files *.h to Perl header files *.ph
h2xs	Build a Perl extension from a C header file
head	Program to print the initial lines of a text file (see 'tail')
hexdump	Program to print a file in hex format
hilfe	Shell front-end to on-line help system
hipstopgm Convert Human Interface Processing Labs image seq to graymap
host	Program that prints info about hosts or zones in network
hostid	Set or print system's host identification number
hostname	Program that sets or prints name of current host system
hpftodit Convert HP tagged font metrics file to 'groff' font desc. file
i386-linux-gcc GNU compiler for Linux on an Intel 386?
i486-linux-gcc GNU compiler for Linux on an Intel 486
i586-linux-gcc GNU compiler for Linux on an Intel Pentium Pro/Cyrix 586?
i686-linux-gcc GNU compiler for Linux on an AMD 686/Pentium II?
icontopbm	Convert Sun icon to portable bitmap format
id	Program to display ID information about a user
identd	TCP/IP daemon to provide name of user of a TCP/IP connection
identify Describe the format and characteristics of image files
ifnames	Script to print identifiers used in C preprocessor conditionals
igawk	'gawk' GNU-awk text manipulation program with include files
ilbmtoppm Convert Amiga ILBM image files to portable pixmap
imake	Program to create 'Makefile's from 'Imakefile's (see 'make')
imapd	TCP/IP daemon mail server (IMAP is an alternative to POP)
imgtoppm Convert (GEM?) Img-whatnot file to portable pixmap format
import	Create a file from all or a portion of an X-server screen
includeres Filter to locate & include resources in a PostScript document
indxbib	Program to make an inverted index for a bibliographic database
inetd	TCP/IP internet services daemon - monitors network ports
info	Program to display GNU hypertext documentation files
infocmp	Program to compare or printout terminfo descriptions
install	Program to copy and set permissions during program installation
ipcrm	Remove a specified interprocess communication resource
ipcs	Provide information on interprocess communication facilities
ipfw	TCP/IP program to control accounting and firewall facilities
ipfwadm	Program to administer a firewall
ipfwadm	Program to administer a firewall and its accounting rules
ispell	Program to compare words to system dictionary
join	Program to do a sidewise, line-by-line file merge (also 'paste')
jpegtran Lossless transcoding between variants of JPEG image formats
kbd_mode	Program to print keyboard mode - RAW, MEDIUM-RAW, XLATE
kill	Program to send a signal to terminate process IDs
killall	Program to kill processes by name or files being used
ksysms	Program to print exported kernel symbols (see 'ksyms')
last	Show listing of the last logged-in users
lastb	Show listing of the last bad log-in attempts
ld	Link editor for linking object files (invoked by 'gcc')
ld	Link editor for making shared (*.so) libraries from object files
ld.so	Library linker/loader (see 'ldconfig', 'ld.so.cache')
ld86	16-bit loader for Intel 80x86 processor family
ldd	Program to print list of shared libraries of object files
less	Program to page through files and output (better than 'more')
lesskey	Program to specify key bindings for 'less' program
lex	A program for lexical analysis (see 'flex', 'bison', and 'yacc')
lf	Lock files for 'sendmail'
lisa	LST Installation and System Administration utility
lispmtopgm Convert from Lisp Machine bitmap file to portable graymap
lkbib	Program to search bibliographic databases
ln	Program to create file links (pseudonyms)
loadkeys Load keyboard translation tables
loadunimap Program to load unicode keyboard map 
locate	List files in filename database the match a pattern
lockfile	Program to create semaphore files to protect a file
logger	TCP/IP command to insert entries into system log via 'syslogd'
login	Program to control logging into the system
logname	Print user's log-in name
look	Program to lookup words in dictionary (default: /usr/dict/words)
lookbib	Program to search bibliographic databases
lost+found	Directory for lost and found ext2 files
lpq	Program to examine printer queue
lpr	Program to send files to printer spool queue
lprm	Program to remove job from printer spool
ls	Program to list files in a directory
lsattr	Program to list for files on ext2 file system
lz	Program to list files in a gzip'd and tar'd archive
m4	Macro processor for "C" and other files
macptopbm Convert MacPaint image files to portable bitmap format
magic	Information file used by 'file' to identify types of files
magicfilter	Automatically configuring printing filter for 'lpr'
mail	Program to read/send mail to other users (also 'pine' & 'elm')
mail-files Script to mail a list of files
mailq	Program to print list of mail queue
mailshar Script to mail a multipart "shar" from a list of files
make	Program to compile and link programs based on a 'Makefile'
makedbm	NFS/NIS command to make NIS 'dbm' file
makemap	Program to insert stdin input to sendmail's database maps
man	Program to display manual pages
mandb	Create or update the manual page index caches
mandb_nfmt	Example of 'nroff' man page formatter script
mandb_tfmt	Example of 'troff' man page formatter script
manpath	Program that attempts to determine path to manual pages
mapscrn Program to load a user-defined console screen font mapping table
mattrib	Program to manipulate FAT (DOS) filesystem file attributes
mbadblocks	Program to mark bad blocks in FAT (DOS) diskettes
mcd	Program to change directories in FAT (DOS) filesystem
mcheck	Script to check all files on a DOS-formatted disk
mcomp	Script to compare DOS-formatted file with stdin
mcookie	Program to generate magic cookies for X authority system 'xauth'
mcopy	Program to copy files in FAT (DOS) file system
md5sum	Compute & check 128-bit message digest (fingerprint) of a file
mdel	Program to delete files in FAT (DOS) file system
mdeltree Program to remove a DOS directory tree
mdir	Program to display directory of FAT (DOS) file systems
mesg	Program to set permission to write messages to your terminal
mev	A program to report mouse events (part of 'gpm' package)
mformat	Program to add FAT (DOS) file system to floppy diskettes
mgrtopbm 	Convert MGR images to portable bitmap format
mh/	Directory of commands for mail handling system
mkdir	Program to create new file directories
mkfifo	Make a named pipe (FIFO, first in/first out pseudo-file)
mkisofs	Make ISO-9660 CD-ROM filesystem w/optional Rock Ridge attributes
mkmanifest Create a script to restore UNIX filenames from a MSDOS disk
mknod	Make First-In-First-Out or block special files
mlabel	Program to write volume label on FAT (DOS) file systems
mmd	Program to make directories on FAT (DOS) file systems
mmount	Mount an MSDOS (FAT filesystem) disk
mmove	Program to move or rename files on FAT (DOS) file systems
modules	Database of kernel modules in /lib
mogrify	Perform various transformations on an image or image sequence	
montage	Merge images into a composite image
more	Program to control paging of files ('less' is more useful)
mount	Program to mount file systems (see 'fstab'and 'umount')
mountd	Daemon to handle mounting of filesystems
mpage	Print multiple pages per sheet on PostScript printer
mrd	Program to delete directories from FAT (DOS) file systems
mread	Read an MSDOS file into UNIX
mren	Program to rename existing files on FAT (DOS) file systems
mt	Program to control magnetic tape drive operation
mtest	Program to test and display Mtools configuration
mtools	Tools for manipulating MSDOS files used by mcopy, mread, etc.
mtvtoppm Convert MTV/PRT ray tracer images into portable pixmap format
mtype	Program to display the contents of a FAT (DOS) file
mv	Program to move or rename files and directories
mwrite	Make a low-level write (copy) of UNIX file to MSDOS
mxtar	Extract an MSDOS file from an tar archive
named	TCP/IP daemon to provide access to Internet naming database
namei	Program to trace down a path showing all links, etc.
nenscript Convert an ASCII file to a PostScript file for printing
neqn	Script to run 'eqn' with ASCII output
netdate	TCP/IP command to set system time according to a specified host
netsetup	LST network configuration utility (obsolete)
netstat	Program to display information on Linux networking subsystem
netstat	TCP/IP command to show network status
newaliases	File, if present, that forces a sendmail database rebuild
newgrp	Program to change user's group identification (also 'login')
nf	File used for creating a unique 'sendmail' ID
nfsd	Daemon to start the NFS server daemons (see 'mountd')
nice	Program to launch programs with different priority
nl	Program to add line numbers to a file
nm	Program to print symbol table for object files
nohup	Program to continue to execute command after logout "no hangup"
not_use	Script used during installation by LST 
nroff	Script to emulate 'nroff' text manipulation with 'groff'
nslookup	TCP/IP command to query Internet domain name servers
objcopy	Program to manipulate object files
objdump	Program to display information from object files
objdumpx Program to show structure and contents of object files
od	Program to dump files in octal and other formats
pal2rgb Convert palette color TIFF image into red/green/blue format
passwd	Program to set/change user passwords
paste	Program to merge files into columns (also 'cut', 'join','pr')
patch	Program to apply patches to source files
pathchk	Program to determine validity and protability of filenames
pbmclean Flip isolated pixels in portable bitmap to reduce "snow" noise
pbmlife	Apply Conway's rules of Life to a portable bitmap
pbmmake	Create a blank portable bitmap of a specified size	
pbmmask	Create a mask portable bitmap from a regular portable bitmap
pbmmerge Collection of functions manipulating portable bitmap images	
pbmpscale	Enlarge a portable bitmap with edge smoothing
pbmreduce Reduce the size of a portable bitmap by an integer factor
pbmtext	Render text into a portable bitmap
pbmto10x Convert a portable bitmap into Gemini 10x printer graphics
pbmto4425	Display portable bitmap images on an AT&T 4425 terminal
pbmtoascii	Convert portable bitmap into ASCII graphics
pbmtoatk	Convert portable bitmap into an Andrew Toolkit graphics
pbmtobbnbg	Convert portable bitmap into BBN BitGraph graphic
pbmtocmuwm Convert portable bitmap into CMU Window Manager graphic
pbmtoepsi	Convert portable bitmap into a PostScript preview bitmap
pbmtoepson	Convert portable bitmap into Epson printer graphics file
pbmtogem	Convert portable bitmap into GEM .img file
pbmtogo	Convert portable bitmap into compressed GraphOn graphics
pbmtoicon	Convert portable bitmap into Sun icon format
pbmtolj	Convert portable bitmap into HP LaserJet output
pbmtoln03	Convert portable bitmap into DEC LN03+ Sixel output
pbmtolps	Convert portable bitmap into lined PostScript output
pbmtomacp	Convert portable bitmap into MacPaint image file
pbmtomgr	Convert portable bitmap into MGR bitmap format 
pbmtopgm	Convert portable bitmap into portable graymap format
pbmtopi3	Convert portable bitmap into Atari Degas .pi3 file
pbmtopk	Convert portable bitmap into packed font file format
pbmtoplot	Convert portable bitmap into Unix plot(5) file
pbmtoptx	Convert portable bitmap into Printronix printer graphics
pbmtox10bm	Convert portable bitmap into old (X10) X-Window format
pbmtoxbm	Convert portable bitmap into X11 X-Window format
pbmtoybm	Convert portable bitmap into Bennet Yee "face" file
pbmtozinc	Convert portable bitmap into Zinc Interface Lib format
pbmupc	Generate a Universal Product Code Symbol bitmap
pcnfsd	NFS/NIS RPC server handling network printing ('pcnfsd.conf')
pcxtoppm	Convert PCX image format into portable pixmap format
pdf2dsc	Generate a PostScript page list of Portable Document Format doc
pdf2ps	Portable Document Format to PostScript translator
pdftops	Convert Portable Document Format into PostScript format
perl	Perl script interpreter (Practical Extraction & Report Language)
perl5.003	Perl script interpreter, version 5.003
perlbug	Perl script to help submit bug reports for Perl
perldoc	Perl script for reading Perl manuals
pfbtops	Convert PostScript font (.pfd) to groff-compatible ASCII format
pgmbentley	Add vertical smear effect to portable graymap image
pgmcrater	Create a portble graymap with cratered terrain
pgmedge	Run an edge-detecting filter over a portable graymap image
pgmenhance	Edge-enhance a portable graymap image
pgmhist	Print a histogram of values in a portable graymap image
pgmkernel	Generate a convolution kernel for use by 'pnmconvol'
pgmmerge Collection of functions manipulating portable graymap images
pgmnoise	Create a portable graymap made up of white noise
pgmnorm	Normalize the contrast in a portable graymap
pgmoil	Change a portable graymap to look like an oil painting
pgmramp	Generate portable graymap with a black-to-white gray-scale ramp
pgmtexture	Calculate the texture features on a portable graymap
pgmtofs	Convert portable graymap into Usenix FaceSaver format
pgmtolispm	Convert a portable graymap into Lisp Machine format
pgmtopbm	Convert a portable graymap into a portable bitmap
pgmtoppm	Colorize a portable graymap into a portable pixmap
pi1toppm	Convert an Atari Degas .pi1 image into a portable pixmap
pi3topbm	Convert an Atari Degas .pi3 image into a portable bitmap
pic	Compile pictures for 'troff' or 'TeX' text formatters
picttoppm	Convert a Macintosh PICT file into a portable pixmap
ping	Program to confirm that a remote host is online and responding
pixie	Program for profiling program statement block usage
pjtoppm	Convert an HP PaintJet file into a portable pixmap image
pktopbm	Convert a packed font file into portable bitmaps
pnmalias	Antialias a portable anymap (disguises pixellization)
pnmarith	Perform arithmetic on two portable anymaps
pnmcat	Concatenate portable anymaps
pnmcomp	Composite two portable anymap files together
pnmconvol	Perform general NxM convolution on a portable anymap
pnmcrop	Crop a portable anymap
pnmcut	Cut a rectangle out of a portable anymap
pnmdepth	Change the pixel color depth of a portable anymap
pnmenlarge	Enlarge portable anymap by a factor of N
pnmfile	Characterize the contents of a portable anymap file
pnmflip	Perform flip transformations on a portable anymap
pnmgamma	Perform gamma correction on a portable anymap
pnmhistmap Draw value histogram for a portable anymap or pixmap file
pnmindex	Build a visual index of a set of portable anymap images
pnminvert	Invert black-white in a portable anymap image
pnmmargin	Add a border to a portable anymap image
pnmmerge Collection of functions manipulating portable anymap images
pnmnlfilt	Non-linear filters for portable anymap images
pnmnoraw	Force portable anymap image into a plain format
pnmpad	Add borders to portable anymap image
pnmpaste	Paste portable anymap image into another one
pnmrotate	Rotate portable anymap image by a specified angle
pnmscale	Scale the size of a portable anymap image
pnmshear	Shear portable anymap image to a specified angle
pnmsmooth	Smooth out a portable anymap image
pnmtile	Replicate portable anymap image into tiled-image of give size
pnmtoddif Convert portable anymap image into DEC DDIF format
pnmtofits	Convert portable anymap image into FITS format
pnmtops	Convert portable anymap into Encapsulated PostScript format
pnmtorast	Convert portable anymap image into Sun Raster file
pnmtosgi	Convert portable anymap image into SGI image format
pnmtosir	Convert portable anymap image into Solitaire format
pnmtotiff	Convert portable anymap image into TIFF format
pnmtoxwd	Convert portable anymap image into X11 X-Windows format
pod2html	Convert Perl Plain Old Documentation to HTML format
pod2latex	Convert Perl Plain Old Documentation to LaTeX format
pod2man		Convert Perl Plain Old Documentation to man format
pod2text
pop2d	Daemon to handle mailbox requests ("POP"=Post Office Protocol)
pop3d	Daemon to handle mailbox requests ("improved" 'pop2d')
ppm2tiff	Convert portable pixmap image to TIFF format
ppm3d	Convert portable pixmap to 3D for viewing by red&blue glasses
ppmbrighten	Brighten a portable pixmap image
ppmchange	Change specified colors in a portable pixmap image
ppmdim	Dim a portable pixmap image
ppmdist	Convert portable pixmap to high-contrast gray scale for printing
ppmdither	Apply dithering to reduce number of colors in ppm image
ppmflash	Increase brightness of portable pixmap up to whiteout
ppmforge	Create fractal forgeries of planets, clouds and skies
ppmhist	Create histogram of colors in a portable pixmap
ppmmake	Create a portable pixmap of specified size and color
ppmmerge Collection of functions manipulating portable pixmap images
ppmmix	Blend together two portable pixmaps
ppmnorm	Normalize the contrast of a portable pixmap
ppmntsc	Make portable pixmap look like NTSC (US) television image
ppmpat	Create a demonstration portable pixmap image with a pattern
ppmquant	Quantize the color values in a portable pixmap image
ppmquantall Run 'ppmquant' on group of files making a single color map
ppmqvga	Reduce colors of portable pixmap image to 8 color planes
ppmrelief	Run a LaPlacian relief filter on a portable pixmap
ppmshift Randomly shift rows of pixels horizontally in portable pixmap
ppmspread	Displace a portable pixmap's pixels by a random amount
ppmtoacad Convert portable pixmap to AutoCad database or slide format
ppmtobmp	Convert portable pixmap to OS/2 or Windows BMP format
ppmtogif	Convert portable pixmap to CompuServe GIF89a format
ppmtoicr	Convert portable pixmap to NCSA Inteactive Color Raster	
ppmtoilbm	Convert portable pixmap to Amiga ILBM format
ppmtomap	Extract map of colors from a portable pixmap image
ppmtomitsu	Convert portable pixmap to Mistsubishi S340-10 file
ppmtopcx	Convert portable pixmap to PCX image file
ppmtopgm	Convert portable pixmap to portable graymap
ppmtopi1	Convert portable pixmap to Atari Degas .pi1 file
ppmtopict	Convert portable pixmap to Macintosh PICT file
ppmtopj	Convert portable pixmap to HP PaintJet Printer Control Language
ppmtopjxl	Convert portable pixmap to HP PaintJet XL PCL file
ppmtopuzz	Convert portable pixmap to X11 X-Windows 'puzzle' file 
ppmtorgb3	Convert portable pixmap to 3 (r,g & b) portable graymaps
ppmtosixel	Convert portable pixmap to DEC Sixel format
ppmtotga	Convert portable pixmap to TrueVision Targa format
ppmtouil	Convert portable pixmap to Motif UIL Icon file
ppmtoxpm	Convert portable pixmap to X11 X-Windows pixmap
ppmtoyuv	Convert portable pixmap to Abekas YUV file
ppmtoyuvsplit	Convert portable pixmap to subsampled raw YUV files 
pppd	Daemon to handle TCP/IP communication over a serial line
pr	Print a text file with pagination and columnation 
prep_use	Script used during installation by LST
printafm Script to print metrics of font in Adobe Font Metrics format
printenv	Print all or part of the environment variable list
printf	Format an print data like the C standard I/O routine printf
printhex	My command to Print hex listing of file to printer
printtool Red Hat Package Manager tool for setting up printer files
procinfo	Display system status gathered from /proc
prof	Program to display % of time spent in each routine of a program
protmap	NFS/NIS RPC program to map program numbers to IP ports
protoize	
ps	Program to report on the status of active processes
ps2ascii	Extract ASCII text from PostScript documents
ps2epsi Convert PostScript to Encapsulated PostScript Interchange format
ps2pdf	PostScript to Portable Document Format translator
psbb	Extract bounding box from a PostScript document
psbook	Rearrange pages in a PostScript file into printing signatures
psfaddtable	Add a Unicode character table to a .psf console font
psfgettable	Extract embedded Unicode table from a .psf console font
psfstriptable	Remove embedded Unicode table from a .psf console font
psidtopgm	Convert PostScript image data into a portable graymap
psmerge	Filter to merge several PostScript files into one
psnup	Put multiple PostScript document pages onto printed sheets
psresize Put multiple PostScript document pages onto printed sheets
psselect	Select pages from a PostScript file
pstopnm	Convert PostScript image data into a portable anymap
pstops	Shuffle pages in a PostScript file
pstree	Display a tree of active processes
pstruct	Make Perl structures from C declarations????
python	Python script interpreter
pwconv	Program to improve security of /etc/passwd file
pwd	Program to print the current path ("present working directory")
qf	Queue files for 'sendmail' messages
qrttoppm	Convert output of QRT RayTracer to portable pixmap
ranlib	Generate an index to a library archive
ras2tiff	Convert a Sun Rasterfile to TIFF format
rasttopnm	Convert a Sun Rasterfile to a portable anymap
rawtopgm	Convert raw grayscale bytes into a portable graymap
rawtoppm	Convert raw RGB bytes into a portable pixmap
rcp	Program to do a remote file copy between two machines
rdate	TCP/IP command to adjust time server of date change
rdist	Program to maintain identical copies of files over network
rdistd	Daemon to handle remote file distribution ('rdist')
rdjpgcom	Display the comments from a JPEG image file
red	Line-oriented text editor
refer	Preprocess bibliographical references for 'groff' text formatter
remsync	Script for syncronization of remote directories (see 'msync')	
renice	Program to readjust priorities of running processes
reset	Program to reset terminal (useful when character set is trashed)
resizecons	Try to change video mode of the display console
restorefont	Restore/save font in Video Graphics Adapter
restorepalette	Restore/save palette in Video Graphics Adapter
restoretextmode Restore/save textmode registers in Video Graphics Adapter
rev	Reverse characters in lines of a file
rexecd	TCP/IP deamon to handle remote execution facilities ('rsh')
rgb2ycbcr	Convert RGB color, grayscale, ... to YCbCr Tiff image
rgb3toppm	Combine 3 portable graymaps into a portable pixmap image
rlogin	Program to connect to remote system using same terminal settings
rlogind	TCP/IP daemon to provide remote login capability ('rlogin')
rm	Program to remove (delete) files and directories (also 'rmdir')
rmail	TCP/IP command to handle remote mail received via uucp
rman	Reverse-compile man pages to a variety of source formats
rmdir	Program to remove empty directories
rmshm	Remove shared memory segments
routed	TCP/IP daemon to handle network routing
rpc.yppasswdd	NFS/NIS deamon to handle NIS password changes
rpcgen	Program to convert RPC language files to "C" language files
rpcinfo	NFS/NIS program to report info on a remote RPC server
rpm	Red Hat Package Manager installation utility
rpm2cpio	Convert Red Hat Package Manager format to 'cpio' archive
rpmextr	Utilty used by Red Hat Package Manager
rpminst	Script used by Red Hat Package Manager
rsh	TCP/IP program to open a shell on a remote host
rshd	TCP/IP daemon to provide a shell for 'rcmd' and 'rcp'
rstat	TCP/IP program to get the status of a remote host
run-parts	Program to run scripts in a specified directory
ruptime	TCP/IP command to show host status (up time) of local machines
rusers	TCP/IP command to list users on local machines (like 'who')
rwall	TCP/IP command to send a message from stdin to all network users
rwhod	TCP/IP daemon to maintain database used by 'who' and 'uptime'
s2p	Translate Stream Editor Script to Perl Script
sar	Program to check available system resources
savetextmode	Save textmode registers in Video Graphics Adapter
script	Program to copy all output from terminal to file "typescript"
scanimage	Program to acquire an image from a scanner device
sdiff	GNU text differencing tool that can be used interactively
sed	Stream editor program - programmable editing of files
sendmail	Program to send and receive mail
sessreg	Manage utmp/wtmp files for X-Windows Display Manager clients
set_val	Program dealing with values in /etc/system.cnf
setfdprm	Set floppy disk drive disk parameters
setfont	Load console screen font to Video Graphics Adapter
setkeycodes	Load kernel scancode-to-keycode maping table entries
setleds	Set the keyboard light emitting diodes (LEDs)
setmetamode	Define the keyboard meta key handling
setserial	Get/set Linux serial port information
setsid	Run a program in a new session and set the process group id
setterm	Set terminal attributes based on /etc/termcap
sgitopnm	Convert SGI image file to portable anymap
sh	Link to bash shell in Linux
shar	Create a shell archive in text format that can be mailed
showfont	Program to show current console font glyphs
showkey	Program showing keycode corresponding to any keyboard key
showmount	NFS/NIS program to show info about NFS server
show_use
sirtopnm	Convert Solitaire Image Recorder file to portable anymap
size	Program to print # of bytes in each section of object files
skill	Signal or reprioritize specified processes
sldtoppm	Convert AutoCad Slide File to portable pixmap
sleep	Program to wait a specified time before executing next command
snice	Signal or reprioritize specified processes
soelim	Interpret .so requests in 'groff' input
sort	Program to sort lines in files (also 'uniq', 'comm', 'join')
spctoppm Convert Atari compressed Spectrum file to portable pixmap
sperl5.003
split	Program to split a file into segments of n lines (also 'csplit')
spottopgm	Convert SPOT satellite images to portable graymap
sputoppm Convert Atari uncompressed Spectrum file into portable pixmap
strings	Program to print the strings of printable characters in files
strip	Program to remove symbols from object files
stty	Program to set/show terminal options for tty (see 'termcap')
su	Run a shell with substitute user and group IDs
suidperl	
sum	Program to print the checksum and count the blocks in a file
superformat	Floppy disk formatting program
symlinks	Program that provides listing and info on symbolic links
sync	Program to force filesystem buffers to be written to disk
sysinfo	Caldera program do analyze system hardware and software
sysinstall	Obsolete system installation program replaced by 'lisa'
sysklogd	Linux extension of 'syslogd'
syssetup A Linux installation from LST Software now replaced by Lisa
systat	Program to provide network and system status information
tac	Program to print file lines in reverse order (reverse of 'cat')
tail	Program to print last lines of a file (see 'head')
talk	Program for real-time 2-way ("chat") communication over network
talkd	TCP/IP daemon that sets up a "chat" network interaction
tar	Program that handles archives of files
tbl	Format tables for 'troff' text processor
tcl	Tcl shell interpreter
tclsh7.6	Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
tcov	Program for profiling program statement block usage
tcpd	TCP/IP daemon that monitors incoming TCP/IP requests
tcpdchk	TCP/IP command checks 'hosts.allow' and 'hosts.deny'
tcpdmatch	TCP/IP command predict TCP/IP wrapper's response
tcsh	Enhanced "C"-shell program (see "csh" and "bash")
tee	Program to take stdin and send it to both stdout and a file
telnet	Program to allow login to remote hosts (also 'rlogin')
telnetd	TCP/IP daemon to handle the TELNET protocol (see 'telnet')
test	Program to evaluate an expression (also built into shells)
tf	Temporary files for 'sendmail'
tfmtodit	Convert TeX font metric file to format used by 'groff' 
tftp	"Trivial" version of FTP protocol program (see 'ftp')
tftpd	TCP/IP daemon to handle the Trivial File Transfer Protocol
tgatoppm	Convert TrueVision Targa image file to portable pixmap
thumbnail	Create TIFF file with thumbnail images
tic	Compiler from terminfo to term format (see 'terminfo')
tiff2bw	Convert a color TIFF image to grayscale
tiff2ps	Convert a color TIFF image to Encapsulated PostScript
tiffcmp	Compare two TIFF image files
tiffcp	Copy and possibly convert a Tag Image File Format image
tiffdither Convert a grayscale TIFF image to bilevel using dithering
tiffdump	Print verbatium information about TIFF files
tiffinfo Print information about Tag Image File Format image files
tiffmedian	Apply the "median cut" algorithm to date in a TIFF file
tiffsplit	Split a muli-image TIFF file into individual TIFF files
tifftopnm	Convert TIFF image file to portable anymap
time	Program to run and time the execution of a specified program
tload	Program to print graphic display of system load average
toe	Program to list terminals in terminfo database
top	Program to provide info about heavy CPU using jobs (also 'ps')
touch	Change the timestamps of a file
tput	Program to initialize a terminal or query terminfo database
tr	Program to copy stdin to stdout with character substitutions
traceroute	TCP/IP command to trace route to network host
troff	Program to format documents for printing
true	Program that returns "successful" (0) exit status (also 'false')
tset	Terminal initialization program
tsort	Topological sort of a directed graph
tty	Print device name of the terminal connected to standard input
ul	Program to translate '_'s to underlining on terminal screen
umount	Program to unmount file systems (see 'fstab' and 'mount')
umstat	Program to check memory usage/paging activity
uname	Print system information (i.e. says Linux)
uncompress	Adaptive Lempel-Ziv compression of a file (.Z extension)
unexpand	Program to insert tabs for spaces (see 'expand')
uniq	Program to extract duplicate lines from sorted file (see 'comm')
unlimit	Program to remove allocation limits on a resource
unprotoize
unshar	Unpack a shell archive file
updatedb	Update the filename database used by 'locate'
uptime	Program to print logging and system load information (see 'w')
users	Print user names of those currently logged in to current host 
utmpdump	Print the /var/run/utmp file in human-readable form
uudecode	Decode binary file that was 'uuencode'd to ASCII
uuencode	Encode a binary file to ASCII characters only
uz	Script to unzip and extract a gzip'd and tar'd archive
vdir	Variant of 'ls' file listing program with long format default
vi	vi or vim line-oriented editor (also .vimrc, .viminfo)
view	Alternate name for 'vim' vi-improved editor
vim	vim line-oriented editor (also 'vi', 'vimrc', and 'viminfo')
vmiinuz	Compressed Linux system linked object file (see 'vmlinux')
vmlinux	Uncompressed Linux system linked object file (see 'vmlinuz')
vmstat	Program to report virtual memory statistics
vrfy	Program to query remote host to check e-mail address
w	Program to print system usage summaries ('uptime','who','ps -a')
w	Show who is logged in and what they are doing
wall	Send a message to everybody's terminal
wc	Program to print line, word, and character counts of stdin
wftopfa	
whatfor	'ls' wrapper program that adds description info to file listing
whatis	Program to print one-line man page description of programs
whereis	Locate the binary, source and manual page files for a command
which	Show full path of commands
who	Show who is logged in
whoami	Runs 'who am i' to print user name (see 'who','id')
wish	A simple shell using Tcl commands and Tk toolkit
wish4.1
wish4.2
wishx
write	Program to write message to user on another tty (also 'talk')
wrjpgcom Insert comments into JPEG image file
xargs	Program to allow specification of extra arguments for commands
xbmtopbm Covert X11 or X10 X-Windows bitmap into protable bitmap
xcopy	Script to recursively copy a directory tree
xdfcopy	Program to format and copy OS/2 Xdf floppy disks in Linux
xdfformat Program to format and copy OS/2 Xdf floppy disks in Linux
xf	Transcript of current 'sendmail' session
ximtoppm	Convert Xim toolkit images to portable pixmap format
xpdf	Portable Document Format (PDF) viewer for X-Windows (Acrobat)
xpmtoppm	Convert X11 X-Windows pixmap into portable pixmap format
xvminitoppm	Convert 'xv' thumbnail picture to portable pixmap format
xwdtopnm	Convert X10/X11 X-Window dump file to portable anymap
yacc	"Yet another compiler-compiler" (see 'flex' and 'bison')
ybmtopbm	Convert Bennet Yee "face" file into portable bitmap
yes	Output a string continuously until 'kill'ed
ypbind	NFS/NIS daemon to assist 'ypserv'
ypcat	NFS/NIS command to print values in an NIS database
ypinit	NFS/NIS command to build and install an NIS database
ypmatch	NFS/NIS command to print keys from an NIS map
yppasswd	NFS/NIS command to change user password
yppoll	NFS/NIS command to determine NIS map version at NIS server
yppush	NFS/NIS command to force propagation of changed NIS map
ypserv	NFS/NIS daemon to handle the NFS protocol
ypset	NFS/NIS	command to direct 'ypbind' at a particular NIS server
ypwhich	NFS/NIS command to return hostname of NIS server or map master
ypxfr	NFS/NIS command to transfer an NIS map to the local host
yuvsplittoppm	Merge triplet of YUV files into portable pixmap
yuvtoppm	Convert Abekas YUV bytes into portable pixmap
zcat	Program to print files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zcmp	Runs 'cmp' on files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zdiff	Runs 'diff' on files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zegrep	Runs 'egrep' on files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zeisstopnm	Convert Zeiss confocal image file into portable anymap
zfgrep	Runs 'fgrep' on files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zforce	Program that makes sure all gzipped files have '.gz' extension
zgrep	Runs 'grep' on files compressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
zip	Archiver/compressor compatible with Phil Katz's DOS PkZip
zipcloak	Encrypt a .zip compressed file?
zipnote	Add a not to a .zip compressed file?
zipsplit	Split a large .zip compressed file into chunks?
zless	'less' program for viewing compressed (gzip'ed) files
zmore	A 'more' for files comressed with 'gzip' or 'compress'
znew	Program to change compression type from '.Z' to '.gz'
zsoelim	Satisfy '.so' requests in 'roff' input even when compressed


# The following additions are from Leo Toetsch
# I notice that 'fuser' and 'umssync' are in sbin_db for Caldera dist
# but are here in bin_db for SuSE distribution.

fuser	 Display Id's of processes using files or sockets (see 'ps')
ksh	 Public domain Korn shell 
mktemp	 Make a unique temporary file name
nisdomainname	 show/set system's host name in Network Info Server
umssync	 Synchronize Umsdos directory structure with a FAT filesystem
ypdomainname	 show/set system's host name in Sun Yellow Pages (NIS)

# These are from Leo Toetsch's /usr/bin directory

GET	Simple WWW user agent
HEAD	Simple WWW user agent
Mail	 Send and receive mail
MakeTeXPK	 Create a Tex PK file for a font
POST	Simple WWW user agent
Pnews	 Program for posting news articles
Rnmail	 Program for replying via mail
a2ps	 Format an ascii file for printing on a postscript printer
access	 Determine whether a file can be accessed
afm2tfm	 Convert Adobe font metrics to TeX font metrics
alien	 Convert or install an alien binary package
allcm	 Force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allec	 Force the most important Computer-Modern-fonts to be calculated
allneeded	 Force the calculation of all fonts now needed
amadmin	 Administrative interface to control Amanda backups
amcheck	 Run Amanda backup system self-checks
amcheckdb Check Amanda backup system database for tape consistency
amcleanup	Run Amanda backup system cleanup process after a failure
amdump	 Back up all disks in an Amanda configuration
amflush	 Flush Amanda backup files from holding disk to tape
amlabel	 Label an Amanda tape
amoverview	 Display file systems processed by Amanda over time
amrecover	 Browser for Amanda backup system index database
amrestore	 Extract files from an Amanda backup tape
amrmtape	 Remove a tape from the Amanda backup database
amtape	 User interface to Amanda backup tape changer controls
amtoc	 Generate tape table of contents for an Amanda backup run
amverify	 Check an Amanda backup tape for errors
answer	 Phone message transcription system
approve	 Approve a Majordomo request
arc	 PC archive utility
archie	 Query the Archie anonymous FTP databases using Prospero
ascii-xfr	 Upload/download files using the ASCII protocol
audiocompose	 Compose audio fragment for inclusion in a mail message
audiosend	 Send an audio email message
authkey	 Create authKey for CMU 'snmpd' and CMU managing applications
autoexpect	 Generate an Expect script from watching a session
autopvf	 Utilities to convert various sound formats
autovbox	 ISDN voice box (sound converter)
basictopvf	 Utilities to convert various sound formats
bibtex	 Make a bibliography for (La)TeX
bounce	 Handle majordomo list subscribers whose mail is undeliverable
buffer	 Very fast reblocking program
bunzip2  Uncompressor for 'bzip2' block-sorting file compressor
bzip2	 A block-sorting file compressor (also 'bunzip2')
chage	 Change user password expiration information
checkalias	 Check to see if an alias is defined
chroot	 Run command or interactive shell with special root directory
ci	 Check-in Revision Control System revisions
co	 Check-out Revision Control System revisions
convfont Convert font files for 'svgalib' video display support library
cryptdir	 Encrypt all files in a directory (see 'decryptdir')
cu	 Call up another system
cvs	 Concurrent Versions System
cvsbug	 Send problem report (PR) about CVS to a central support site
dbmmanage Create and update user authentication files in DBM format
dctrl	 Graphical 'diald' control utility
decryptdir	 Decrypt all files in a directory (see 'cryptdir')
diald-top Packet statistics and control program for 'diald' daemon
dig	 Send domain name query packets to name servers
dislocate	 Disconnect and reconnect processes
dnsquery	 Query domain name servers using resolver
dos	 Run MS-DOS and MS-DOS programs under Linux
dosdebug Run MS-DOS and MS-DOS programs under Linux with debugger
dosexec  Run MS-DOS and MS-DOS programs under Linux
duconv	 Convert German text-files between DOS and UNIX (Linux)
dvicopy	 Produce modified copy of TeX DVI file
dvips	 Convert a TeX DVI file to PostScript
dvired	 Print TeX DVI files
dvitype	 Translate a DVI file to human-readable form
elm	 An interactive mail system
elmalias	 Expand and display Elm mail system address aliases
elvis	 A clone of the ex/vi text editor
emil	 Conversion filter for Internet messages
expect	 Programmed dialogue with interactive programs
expectk	 'expect' interactive dialog program with Tk support
extcompose Compose reference to external data for inclusion in mail msg
faillog	 Examine faillog and set login failure limits
fastmail	 Quick batch mail interface to a single address
faxalter	 Alter parameters of a FAX job queued for transmission
faxcover	 Generate a cover page for an outgoing facsimile
faxmail	 Mail-to-fax gateway program
faxrm	 Remove FAX jobs queued by FAX spooler
faxstat	 Display status of FAX spooler
fetchmail	 Fetch mail from a POP, IMAP, or ETRN-capable server
fix132x43 Fix/diagnose problems with certain (132 column) graphics modes
fiz	 Analyze damaged ZOO archive for data revovery
fontexport	 Export fonts from the teTeX directory structure
fontimport	 Import fonts into the teTeX directory structure
frm	 List from and subject of selected messages in mailbox or folder
ftpcount	 Show current number of users for each class
ftpshut	 Close down the ftp servers at a given time
ftpwho	 Show current process information for each ftp user.
funzip	 Filter for extracting from a ZIP archive in a pipe 
g32pbm	 Convert a Group 3 FAX file into a portable bitmap
g3cat	 Concatenate multiple Group 3 FAX documents
g3topbm	 Convert a Group 3 FAX file into a portable bitmap
g77	 GNU project Fortran Compiler
gctags	 Generate tag file for Emacs, vi
getfilename	 Ask the user to name a file in a given format
gftodvi	 Make proof sheets from generic font files
gftopk	 Convert generic font files to packed font files
gftype	 Translate a generic font file for humans to read
git	 GNU Interactive Tools
gitaction	 GNU Interactive Tools - per file type action script
gitkeys	 GNU Interactive Tools - Display key sequence utility
gitmount	 GNU Interactive Tools - auto-mount script
gitps	 GNU Interactive Tools
gitrgrep	 GNU Interactive Tools - recursive grep
gitview	 GNU Interactive Tools
gpasswd	 Administer the /etc/group file
gsftopk	 Render a Ghostscript font in TeX PK format
htdigest	 Create and update user authentication files
htpasswd	 Create and update user authentication files
icmake	 
ident	 Identify Revision Control System keyword strings in files
idled	 Daemon for idle terminal and multiple login monitor
indent	 Change appearance of C program by inserting/deleting whitespace
inews	 Send a Usenet article to the local news server for distribution
inimf	 Metafont - a language for font and logo design
initex	 Text formatting and typesetting
ircbug	 Send problem report (PR) to a central support site
isdnconf	 Manipulate or read ISDN phone number config files
isdnrep	 Report ISDN activity
joe	 Joe's Own Editor
kibitz	 Allow two people to interact with one shell
kpsestat	Compute octal mode value from mode of existing file
kpsewhich	Standalone path lookup and and expansion for kpathsea
ksh	 Public domain Korn shell 
lacheck	 A consistency checker for LaTeX documents
lastlog	 Examine lastlog file
latex	 Structured text formatting and typesetting
latex2html Translate LaTeX files to HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
lintopvf Utilities to convert various sound formats
listalias	List user and system aliases
lmove	 Move articles into /news/group/number directories
lpost	 Post articles to local server using 'rnews'
lptest	 Generate lineprinter ripple pattern
lsdev	 Display information about installed hardware
lsof	 List open files
lwp-download	 Fetch large files from the net
lwp-mirror	 Simple mirror utility for WWW
lwp-request	 Simple WWW user agent
lwp-rget	 Retrieve WWW documents recursively
lynx	 Distributed information browser for World Wide Web
mag	 Computes fontsizes and magsteps Ex
mailto	 Simple mutlimedia mail sending program
mailto-hebrew	 Run the mailto program to send Hebrew/English mail
mailx	 Send and receive mail
make-ssh-known-hosts	 Make ssh_known_hosts file from DNS data
make-ssh-known-hosts1	 Make ssh_known_hosts file from DNS data
makedb	Mail routing tools (see 'pathalias')
makeindex	 General purpose, formatter-independent index processor
mc	 Midnight Commander visual shell for Unix-like systems
mcedit	 Midnight Commander full-featured terminal text editor
mcserv	 Midnight Commander file server
mdu	 Display amount of space occupied by an MSDOS directory
merge	 Three-way file merge
messages Quick count of messages in mailbox or folder
metamail Infrastructure for mailcap-based multimedia mail handling
metasend	 Crude interface for sending non-text mail
mf	 Metafont - a language for font and logo design
mft	 Translate Metafont code to TeX code for prettyprinting
mimencode Translate to/from mail encoding formats (also 'mmencode')
minicom	 Friendly serial communication program
mirror	 Mirror packages on remote sites
mkfatimage16	 Generate a virtual drive image suitable for DOSEMU
mkhybrid Create hybrid ISO9660/JOLIET/HFS filesystem (Rock Ridge opts)
mkpasswd	 Generate new password, optionally apply it to a user
mktexlsr	 Create ls-R databases
mktexmf	 Create a Metafont source file
mktexpk	 Create a Tex PK file for a font
mktextfm	 Create a Tex Font Metric file for a font
mm	 Mirror master
mmencode Translate to/from mail encoding formats (also 'mimencode')
moc	 Generate meta object support code for Qt graphical libarary
mpartition	 Partition an FAT (MSDOS) hard disk
mpeg	 MPEG compression and decompression
msgfmt	 Create a message object from a message file
mshowfat	
mtoolstest Test/display config of mtools FAT (MSDOS) file utilities
mtst	 Control magnetic tape drive operation
mutt	 The Mutt Mail User Agent
ncftp	 Novell Internet file transfer program
ncopy	 NetWare file copy
ncpmount	 Mount all volumes of a specified Novell fileserver
ncpumount	 Unmount a NetWare filesystem mounted with ncpmount
newalias	 Install new Elm mail aliases for user and/or system
newmail	 Program for asynchronous notification of new mail
newsetup	 Program to set up a '.newsrc' file
newsgroups	 Program to list unsubscribed newsgroups
newsq	 View the leafnode news queue
nfrm	List from & subject of messages in mailbox/folder (also 'frm')
nmblookup	 NetBIOS over TCP/IP client used to lookup NetBIOS names
nn	 Efficient net news interface (No News is good news)
nngrab	 News retrieval by keyword (also 'nn')
nprint	 NetWare print client
nsend	 Send messages to users
nvi	 Text editors
nwauth	 Verify username/password for NetWare
nwbocreate	 Create a NetWare Bindery Object
nwbols	 List NetWare Bindery Objects
nwboprops	 List properies of a NetWare Bindery Object
nwborm	 Remove a NetWare Bindery Object
nwbpadd	 Set the value of a NetWare Bindery Property
nwbpcreate	 Create a NetWare Bindery Propery
nwbprm	 Remove a NetWare Bindery Propery
nwbpset	 Create a bindery property or set its value
nwbpvalues	 Print a NetWare Bindery Propery's contents
nwfsinfo	 Print some information about the file server
nwfstime	 Display/Set a NetWare server's date and time
nwgrant	 Add NetWare Trustee Rights to a directory
nwpasswd	 Change a NetWare user's password
nwrevoke	 Revoke a NetWare Trustee Rights from a directory
nwrights	 Show effective rights for file or directory
nwsfind	 Find a NetWare Server
nwtrustee	 List an object's NetWare trustee directory assignments
nwuserlist	 List Users logged in at a NetWare server
nwvolinfo	 Diplay info on NetWare Volumes
passmass	 Change password on multiple machines
patch-metamail	 Install a patch to the latest Metamail release
patgen	 Generate patterns for TeX hyphenation
pbm2g3	 Convert portable bitmaps (PBM) into Group 3 FAX files
pfb2pfa	 convert a type1 pfb file (binary MSDOS) into a pfa (ASCII) 
pftp	 ARPANET file transfer program
pgp	 Pretty Good Privacy encryption system 
pico	 Simple text editor in the style of the Pine Composer
pine	 Program for Internet News and Email
pk2bm	 Create a bitmap from a TeX PK font format
pktogf	 Convert TeX packed font files to generic font files
pktype	 Verify & translate TeX packed font bitmap file to plain text
pl2pm	 Rough tool to translate Perl4 .pl files to Perl5 .pm modules
pltotf	 Convert property list files to TeX font metric (tfm) format
pooltype	 Display a WEB pool file
popauth	 Manipulate Post Office Protocol authorization database
pqlist	 List available NetWare print queues
printmail	 Format mail in a readable fashion for printing
procmail	 Autonomous mail processor
ps2frag	 Obsolete shell script for the PSfrag system.
ps2pk	 Creates a TeX PK font from a type1 PostScript font
psc	 Prepare Spreadsheet Calculator files (see 'sc')
pserver	 NetWare print server
pvfamp	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfcut	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfecho	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvffft	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvffile	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvffilter	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfmix	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfnoise	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfreverse	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfsine	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvfspeed	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvftoau	 Utility to convert various sound formats to Sun AU format
pvftobasic	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvftolin	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvftormd	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvftovoc	 Utility to convert various sound formats
pvftowav	 Utility to convert various sound formats
quota	 Display disk usage and limits by user id
ramsize	 Query/set RAM disk size in Linux kernel image
rcs	 Change Revision Control System file attributes
rcsclean	 Clean up working files in Revision Control System
rcsdiff	 Compare Revision Control System revisions
rcsmerge	 Merge Revision Control System revisions
rdev	 Query/set root device in Linux kernel image
readlink	 Print contents of symbolic link
readmsg	 Extract messages from a mail folder
readprofile	 Tool to read kernel profiling information
ref	 Display a C function header
richtext View a document in richtext format (e.g. a mail message)
rlog	 Print log messages, etc., about Revision Control System files
rmdfile	 Utility to convert various sound formats
rmdtopvf	 Utility to convert various sound formats
rnews	 Receive news from a Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol connection
rootflags Query/set flags in Linux kernel image (currently not useful)
rpost	 Post an article to an NNTP news server
rsync	 Faster, flexible replacement for 'rcp' remote file copy program
rsysinfo	 Remote system information display
rtin	A Usenet newsreader 
runscript Script interpreter for 'minicom' serial communication program
runx	 Try to avoid Xfree86 problems restoring textmode with svgalib
rup	 Remote 'uptime' display
rwho	 Remote 'who' - display who is logged in on local machines
rz	 XMODEM, YMODEM, ZMODEM (Batch) file receiving program
sc	 Spreadsheet calculator
scp	 Secure copy (remote file copy program)
scp1	 Secure copy (remote file copy program)
screen	 Screen manager with VT100/ANSI terminal emulation
sendfax	 Submit a facsimile job for transmission
sendfax	 Send group 3 FAX files (Group 3 files) with a class 2 faxmodem
sendpage	 Submit a pager job for transmission
setmclk	 Adjust the memory timing of certain Cirrus cards.
sgml2html	 Create HTML output from a SGML source file 
sgml2info	 Create GNU info output from a SGML source file 
sgml2latex Create LaTeX/DVI/PostScript output from a SGML source file 
sgml2lyx	 Create LyX output from a SGML source file 
sgml2rtf Create Rich Text Format output from a SGML source file 
sgml2txt	 Create plain text output from a SGML source file 
sgmlcheck	 Check the syntax of an SGML-Tools document file 
sgmlsasp	 Translate output of sgmls using ASP replacement files
showaudio	 Play an audio e-mail message
showexternal	 Fetch & display body of mail msg included by reference
shownonascii	 View all or part of a mail message in a non-ASCII font
showpartial	 Fetch & display body of mail msg included by reference
showpicture	 View an image received in the mail
slist	 Lists available NetWare Servers
slogin	 Secure shell client (remote login program)
slrn	 An easy to use NNTP based newsreader.
smbclient Ftp-like Lan Manager client that obtains SMB/CIFS resources
smbmount	 Mount program for Lan Manager SMB filesystem
smbpasswd	 Change a users Lan Manager SMB password
smbrun	 Interface program between 'smbd' daemon and external programs
smbstatus	 Report on current Samba connections
smbtar	 Script to back up SMB/CIFS shares directly to UNIX tape drives
smbumount	 'umount' for normal Netware SMB/CIFS users
snmpget	 Communicates with network entity using SNMP GET Requests
snmpgetnext Communicates with network entity using SNMP GET NEXT Requests
snmpnetstat	 Show network status using SNMP
snmpset	 Communicates with network entity using SNMP SET Requests
snmptest Communicates with network entity using SNMP GET Requests
snmptrap	 Send an SNMP TRAP message to a host
snmpwalk Communicates with network entity using SNMP GET Next Requests
splain	 Perl compiler pragma to force verbose warning diagnostics
splitmail Split large mail message into MIME-compliant partial messages
splitvt	 Run two shells in a split window
ssh	 Secure shell client (remote login program)
ssh-add	 Adds identities for the authentication agent in Secure shell
ssh-add1 Adds identities for the authentication agent in Secure shell
ssh-agent	 Authentication agent for Secure shell
ssh-agent1	 Authentication agent for Secure shell
ssh-keygen	 Authentication key pair generation for Secure shell
ssh-keygen1	 Authentication key pair generation for Secure shell
ssh1	 Secure shell client (remote login program)
stealth	 
strace	 Trace system calls and signals
strn	 Scanning, threaded read news program
suck	 Pull small newsfeed from NNTP server (avoids NEWNEWS command)
sudo	 Execute a command as the superuser
swapdev	 Query/set swap device in Linux kernel image
sx	Send file using XMODEM communications protocol
sz	Send file using ZMODEM communications protocol
tclsh	 Simple shell containing Tcl interpreter
testhost	 Test the status of an NNTP news server
testparm Check smb.conf configuration file for internal correctness
testparm Check smbd configuration file for internal correctness
testprns	 Check printer name for validity with 'smbd' daemon 
testprns	 Check printer name for validity with 'smbd' daemon
tex	 TeX text formatting and typesetting program
texconfig	 Configures teTeX
texhash	 Create ls-R databases
texi2html	Texinfo to HTML text format converter
texi2index	Convert Texinfo documents for formatting by 'troff'
texi2roff	Convert Texinfo documents for formatting by 'troff'
textmode	Save/restore the complete SVGA status for textmode
tftopl	 Convert TeX font metric (tfm) files to property lists
tin	 A Usenet newsreader 
tixwish	 Windowing shell for interpreting Tix commands
tknewsbiff	 Pop up a window when news appears
trn	 Threaded read news program
tunelp	 Set various parameters for the lp device
unbuffer	 Unbuffer output
units	 Unit conversion program
unzip	 List, test and extract compressed files in a ZIP archive 
unzipsfx	 Self-extracting stub for prepending to ZIP archives 
uucp	 Unix to Unix Copy Protocol
uudeview ASCII/Binary decoder for safe transmission of binary files
uuenview Binary/ASCII encoder for safe transmission of binary files
uustat	 Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol status inquiry and control
uux	 Remote command execution over Unix-to-Unix Copy Protocol
vacation	 Reply to mail automatically
vboxbeep	 ISDN voice box (beeper)
vboxctrl	 Control vbox (beeper) functions
vboxmail	 Script to send notification of new voice message
vboxmode	 Detect format of ISDN voice file
vboxplay	 Play vbox sound files
vboxtoau	 ISDN voice box (sound converter)
vftovp	 Convert virtual font (vf) files to virtual property lists (vpl)
vidmode	 Query/set video mode in Linux kernel image
virmf	 Metafont - a language for font and logo design
virtex	 Text formatting and typesetting
voctopvf	 Utilities to convert various sound formats
vptovf	 Convert virtual property lists to virtual font metrics
watch	 Watch a program with update intervals
wavtopvf	 Utilities to convert various sound formats
webalizer	 A web server log file analysis tool
whois	 TCP/IP Internet directory service, RIPE version
wnewmail	 Programs to asynchronously notify of new mail
wwwoffle	 Program to control the World Wide Web Offline Explorer
xdeview	 Powerful decoder for binary files
xdos	 Run MS-DOS and MS-DOS programs under Linux
xdvi	 DVI previewer for the X Window System
xgettext	 Conditionally extract strings from C programs
xkibitz	 Allow multiple people to interact in an xterm
xtermdos	 Run MS-DOS and MS-DOS programs under Linux
xxd	 Make a hexdump or do the reverse
ypchfn	 Network Information Service (Sun Yellow Pages) password update
ypchsh	 Network Information Service (Sun Yellow Pages) password update
ytalk	 A multi-user chat program. 
zipinfo	 list detailed information about a ZIP archive 
zoo	 Manipulate archives of files in ZOO compressed form
zsh	 The Z shell
