This DOS executable version of KYST2a with sample input data was originally provided to various people by Phipps Arabie with the following explanation. For other information about KYST2a, see the other KYST2a entries in the netlib/mds directory. Joseph B Kruskal ----------------------------------------------------------------- Phipps Arabie 11 October 1993 PC VERSION OF KYST2-A AT RUTGERS-GSM This diskette contains KYST3.EXE and assumes a math co- processor. Either copy it to the hard disk and then type kyst3 or run it (more slowly) from a floppy by typing, for example, a:kyst3 The program will prompt you for the filenames (and paths are optionally allowed) of all input and output files. Note that all input files must be ascii, with no left margin. These should be prepared using a text editor and saved in ascii mode. KYST3 has no internal editor to prompt you for input data. The diskette has a sample input file, called "ekman.dat". The output file will also be an ascii file, with the usual FORTRAN carriage control conventions. When you read the output file with an editor, remember to: (a) declare that the file is to be read as an ascii file, (b) set the horizontal margins to be as narrow as possible, and (c) take care of carriage control. Finally, it is to your advantage to print the output file in "landscape" format and to use a small font size if one is available to you. Many of the options in this program have default values that are not typical for most uses. For example, the first time you enter analyze a data matrix, you should always specify PRINT DISTANCES Also, most of the data sets you would consider analyzing would require the non-default options of LOWERHALFMATRIX DIAGONAL ABSENT You should always include the following options: ITERATIONS=200 STRMIN=0.0 CARDS SRATST=1.00 This version of KYST2-A does not support the option DATAFILE nor is any diagnostic given. You will be asked for a file name for the machine-readable output (obtained from specifying the option "CARDS") regardless of whether you have asked for such output. In general, you should always ask for it. References Kruskal, J. B. (1964a). Multidimensional scaling by optimizing goodness of fit to a nonmetric hypothesis. Psychometrika, 29, 1-27. Kruskal, J. B. (1964b). Nonmetric multidimensional scaling: A numerical method. Psychometrika, 29, 115-129. Kruskal, J. B., Young, F. W., & Seery, J. B. (1977). How to use KYST2, a very flexible program to do multidimensional scaling and unfolding. Murray Hill, NJ: AT & T Bell Laboratories. .