Posts by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
(DIR) Post #ATNokLbfVY6bQbdewy by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:34:29Z
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My article with @TedUnderwood for the special issue of #IJDH on digital humanities and East Asia studies is available at: https://rdcu.be/cXhLQ. The article in the journal website can be found at: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s42803-022-00054-7.We discussed the relationship between civil service examination records and political independence in Tang China (755–907 C.E.) 1/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokNSAdphF9jD6QK by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:35:24Z
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We assembled a list of "hometowns" (further explained below) of each degree holder in the civil service examinations, and tracked the geographical distribution of their hometowns. We found the center of examination success moved away from the autonomous northeastern region. 2/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokPVR0fUnWQkjmy by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:35:53Z
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The center of examination success within the northeastern region shifted southwestward from the northeastern part of the region, where many greatclans originated from but became highly independent in the late Tang. This result corresponds to the decline of the great clans. 3/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokRVVZMk7jEnpBI by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:36:15Z
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The detailed temporal variation of the proportion of degree holders shows that fewer of them had a northeastern hometown when the region was more politically independent. Only one "changepoint" was detected, so that the downward tendency was the only significant tendency. 4/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokTMif0tvUYhplA by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:37:01Z
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The "hometown" of a person mostly didn't refer to his actual birthplace, but "choronym", an indicator of his elite status as a member of a great clan originated there. Then why fewer degree holders had a northeastern hometown when the region was more politically independent? 5/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokVN9COQpiSvChk by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:37:34Z
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We proposed this interpretation: the autonomous provincial governments offered office-holding opportunities to distract elites from non-prominent clans from the civil service examination, and the growing political independence of the region prompted elites from great clans to leave the region, accelerating the decline of the great clans with choronyms in the northeastern region. These contributed to the cultivation of a distinctive meritocratic culture in the region. 6/7
(DIR) Post #ATNokXKjuJh5nZoJEG by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-03-07T19:39:18Z
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Our special thanks to the editors @hildedeweerdt and @alizhorvathaliz and the anonymous reviewers! 7/7
(DIR) Post #AUS4tgLwL4Bhd6y1XU by WenyiShang@sigmoid.social
2023-04-08T19:32:34Z
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@TedUnderwood I believe Marx would like it if he were to read this quote😂