Subj : MESO: Nws Weather Prediction Center College Park Md To : wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu From : COD Weather Processor Date : Tue May 20 2025 17:00:57 AWUS01 KWNH 201700 FFGMPD VAZ000-WVZ000-OHZ000-TNZ000-KYZ000-202230- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0295 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 100 PM EDT Tue May 20 2025 Areas affected...Eastern KY...Northeast TN...Far Southwest WV/Western VA...Ext Southern OH... Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 201700Z - 202230Z SUMMARY...Strengthening storms with history of quick 1-2" totals moving towards more hydrologically sensitive grounds and may result in an isolated to widely scattered incident or two of localized flash flooding. DISCUSSION...CIRA LPW depicts a western Gulf connected warm conveyor belt pressing eastward across the Cumberland and Tennessee River Valleys; though there is some tilting of the plume with 700-500mb starting to outpace/outrun the core of the surface to 850mb layer, but still a solid slug of 1.75" total PWats lay along/downstream of a corralling mid-level shortwave feature crossing into northern Middle TN; as such there is moisture flux trapping along the downshear angle northeast of the low along its expected path into central KY. An anchored surface front further sharpens ascent pattern as it bisects KY from FTK to DVK to JKL toward a surface inflection in SW WV. Additionally, last-night's pre-frontal convective trough has entered an area that has received solid insolation across Middle TN into central/eastern KY that an instability axis/bubble has formed with solid 2000 J/kg CAPE. Weakly backed mid-level flow ahead of the shortwave is enhancing weak confluence, deep layer convergence and instability advection to further enhanced thunderstorm activity. Cells near/downshear of the MCV near Allen county have increased rainfall efficiency to see a few observations at or just below 1"/hr. This is expected to uptick slightly as updrafts broaden increasing that duration of the downdraft even just a few minutes for 1.5-2" totals to occur over the next 1-2 hours as the line continues a fairly progressive eastward march. The concern for isolated to widely scattered incidents of localized flash flooding only further increases due to more rugged terrain of the Cumberland Plateau and eventually the western slopes of the Appalachian Range. Additionally, NASA SPoRT 0-40cm relative soil moisture values remain elevated at 65-75% and therefore the lower FFG values of 1.5"/hr and 1.5-2.25"/3hrs are will within reach for minor exceedance (given duration/totals are likely to remain less than 3" with this progressive round). All considered localized flash flooding is considered possible this afternoon. Gallina ....Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov__;!!= DZ3fjg!_X75e2fSTwI0T75wp1o4ayXg-BI0NU8OieXT6DURteTX7y-QuCQGCvbBIdk1emaOJTLo= OtscYtrjHDT9HG98KUjUdg0$ for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...ILN...JKL...LMK...MRX...OHX...RLX... ATTN...RFC...ORN...TIR...NWC... LAT...LON 38978336 38828228 38448140 37768117 37168192=20 36568236 35968363 35748472 35738567 36228610=20 36788595 37698525 38788425=20 =3D =3D =3D To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM. --- SBBSecho 3.20-Linux * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * Telnet/SSH:2022/HTTP (1:2320/105) .