Subj : MESO: Nws Weather Prediction Center College Park Md To : wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu From : COD Weather Processor Date : Mon May 05 2025 22:39:36 AWUS01 KWNH 052239 FFGMPD PAZ000-MDZ000-VAZ000-NCZ000-DCZ000-WVZ000-060300- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0227 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 638 PM EDT Mon May 05 2025 Areas affected...portions of eastern VA into the DMV and far eastern WV Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 052235Z - 060300Z Summary...Training convection will be capable of hourly totals of 1-3" with short-term (3-hr) totals as high as 2-4". Isolated to scattered instances of flash flooding are possible (and may be locally significant in sensitive urban/mountainous terrain). Discussion...Radar and GOES-East satellite imagery indicate the proliferation of convection across portions of eastern VA/NC over the past several hours, moving fairly rapidly (~25 kts) towards the N-NE within nearly unidirectional flow on the eastern periphery of a large, deep layer (850-200 mb) closed low centered over IL/IN/KY. The mesoscale environment in the vicinity and downstream of the aforementioned convection is characterized by SBCAPE of 1000-2000 J/kg, PWATs of 0.8-1.3" (between the 75th and 90th percentile, per IAD sounding climatology), and deep layer (0-6km shear) of 20-40 kts (per 22z SPC SFCOA analysis). The strongest cells have been capable of impressive instantaneous rainfall rates of 3-5"/hr (per MRMS estimates), which has resulted in estimated hourly rainfall totals of up to 2.5" (where deeper convective cells have been able to occasionally train, mainly to the east of I-95 in eastern VA). Recent hi-res CAMs have not handled the evolution of convection particularly well, and recent observational trends (including continued overshooting/cooling cloud tops via GOES-East imagery) suggest that localized hourly totals of 1-3" will continue to manifest farther north (into the more sensitive DMV region) with storm propagation (as a pool of 1500-2000 J/kg of SBCAPE remains untapped). While both of the hourly updating CAMs (HRRR/RRFS) are handling the convection poorly, the 18z HREF suite does still give a good idea of the potential for excessive rainfall through 03z (with 40-km neighborhood probabilities for 2" and 3" exceedance of 20-30% and ~10%, respectively). Given locally sensitive terrain (per FFGs as low as 0.75-1.50" and 1.50-2.50" for 1-hr and 3-hr periods, respectively) over urbanized terrain along and near I-95 and over portions of the Appalachians in the vicinity of northern VA, western MD, and far eastern WV, isolated to scattered instances of flash flooding are possible (and may be locally significant, should 2-4" totals occur over the most sensitive localities). Churchill ....Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov__;!!= DZ3fjg!6dfyBFfZ7lIgNjsTCMzn8e7-k6qb3VAuAVNx0xL5na-fLggLrUtAcLowcrkE6wezFkVC= SbWHtIKcv95cd5dDCOkUzKI$ for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...AKQ...CTP...LWX...RAH... ATTN...RFC...MARFC...SERFC...NWC... LAT...LON 39827743 39597667 39037647 37767669 36447699=20 36217739 36777738 37437742 38277778 39617833=20 =20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20=20 =3D =3D =3D To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM. --- SBBSecho 3.20-Linux * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * Telnet/SSH:2022/HTTP (1:2320/105) .