Subj : MESO: Nws Weather Prediction Center College Park Md To : wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu From : COD Weather Processor Date : Fri Apr 25 2025 19:17:33 AWUS01 KWNH 251917 FFGMPD GAZ000-TNZ000-ALZ000-252300- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0177 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 316 PM EDT Fri Apr 25 2025 Areas affected...portions of northern AL and southern Middle TN Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 251910Z - 252300Z Summary...Thunderstorms initiating along a gust front with the potential for training with associated flash flood threat of 1-2" localized totals. Discussion...A gust front from earlier cells this morning has begun to initiate new convection, along a line from just west of Birmingham to Huntsville. The mesoscale environment along and out ahead of this line is characterized by ML CAPE 500-1000 J/kg, PWATs of 1.3-1.6 inches (near or above the 90th percentile, per BMX sounding climatology), and effective bulk shear of 15-20 kts. Hourly rainfall estimates (per MRMS) are already approaching an inch, and the 850-300 mb mean flow is nearly parallel to the line of developing storms. In addition, upwind propagation vectors suggest only limited forward propagation towards the east, which may increase residence time of training storms. Latest HRRR runs seem to be initializing the position of the gust front fairly well, and indicate 1-2" localized totals (through 23z) along an apparent training axis. The 12z HREF suggests somewhat higher totals are possible, indicating 20-30% chances for localized 2" exceedance (per 40-km neighborhood exceedance probabilities). Lastly, the experimental RRFS and REFS depict similar solutions as well (with 2" exceedance probabilities from the 06z REFS also being 20-30%). Rainfall totals over the past 3 days across the region generally range from 1-3", and NASA SPoRT-LIS 0-1 m soil moisture indicates values above the 90th percentile for much of the area. These wet=20 antecedent soil conditions suggest that localized instances of flash flooding are possible along this axis of storms. Churchill/Shieh ....Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov__;!!= DZ3fjg!-U_RLt0TnGx40yDrouEv__3XgG0OyHG4y6ATzKHaa8Djx9NmQmIm7XEUn79pclyXK4Uv= qvDCMHS8ntEzmj9HpSTYmq0$ for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...BMX...FFC...HUN...MRX...OHX... ATTN...RFC...LMRFC...OHRFC...SERFC...NWC... LAT...LON 35578579 35078490 33808564 33118663 33118778=20 33328794 33608767 34328716 34718697 35168678=20 35458648=20 =3D =3D =3D To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM. --- SBBSecho 3.20-Linux * Origin: capitolcityonline.net * Telnet/SSH:2022/HTTP (1:2320/105) .