Subj : ES Picture of the Day 02 2022 To : All From : Dan Richter Date : Mon May 02 2022 12:01:18 EPOD - a service of USRA The Earth Science Picture of the Day (EPOD) highlights the diverse processes and phenomena which shape our planet and our lives. EPOD will collect and archive photos, imagery, graphics, and artwork with short explanatory captions and links exemplifying features within the Earth system. The community is invited to contribute digital imagery, short captions and relevant links. Melting Frost on a Windshield May 02, 2022 Water drops and frost Photographer: Glenn McCreery Summary Author: Glenn McCreery The photo above shows frost that formed on the outside of my car's windshield following a very cold night and warming morning air temperature. Frost builds on surfaces when its temperature is lower than freezing and moisture (humidity) is in the air at or above freezing temperature. The vapor sublimates directly to form the solid ice crystals of frost without going through the liquid phase, but these crystals do not necessarily have the six-sided symmetry of three-dimensional snow crystals. Adhesive forces between the sublimating ice crystals and microscopic surface irregularities help dictate the more irregular two-dimensional frost geometry. When the frost crystals melt, the resultant liquid drops tend to form shapes that minimize the energy of the drops. The resultant surface tension cohesive forces between water molecules, and adhesive forces between water and the surface and ice crystals, pull the drops into more hemispherical shapes. This melting process may be seen on the left side of the photograph. Melting first occurred on the left side of the windshield because the glass is curved, and the Sun was shining from this side. Photo taken on November 21, 2020. Photo details: Olympus TG 4, 25mm (35mm equivalent), f/2.8, 1/80 second exposure, ISO-100. * Idaho Falls, Idaho Coordinates: 43.493, -112.040 Related EPODs Melting Frost on a Windshield Palmer Archipelago, Antarctica Reflection Hoarfrost Crystals in Maine Roof Top Icing Ice Blade in Bucket Archive - Heart-Shaped Opening of a Michigan Ice Cave More... Cryosphere Links * Guide to Frost * What is the Cryosphere? * Bentley Snow Crystals * Glaciers of the World * Ice, Snow, and Glaciers: The Water Cycle * The National Snow and Ice Data Center Google Earth Images * Snow and Ice Crystals - Earth Science Picture of the Day is a service of the Universities Space Research Association. https://epod.usra.edu --- up 9 weeks, 21 minutes * Origin: -=> Castle Rock BBS <=- Now Husky HPT Powered! (1:317/3) .