Subj : Re: Code talkers To : Bob Ackley From : Dale Shipp Date : Tue Jul 30 2019 01:40:00 -=> On 07-29-19 17:10, Bob Ackley <=- -=> spoke to Dale Shipp about Code talkers <=- BA> If you're into this sort of thing, a fellow named David Kahn wrote a BA> book on the subject back in the 1970s, updated in the 1990s, BA> titled "The Codebreakers." I found it a very good read, but then I BA> was into that sort of thing back then. Still have the books, though. Yes, I have that book. He has a few words about the codetalkers (pg. 550 et al). Here is a bit more info on the subject: https://www.nsa.gov/about/cryptologic-heritage/museum/exhibits/#code_talkers World War 2: Native American Code Talkers This exhibit displays the critical work of Native American Code Talkers during World War II. Having suffered losses in the First World War as a result of the Germans listening to U.S. communications, the commander of the U.S. Army's 142nd Infantry Regiment found a solution. Captain Lawrence overheard two Choctaws speaking in their own language. He arranged for them to become radio communicators. They used common words to replace military terms and spoke Choctaw, thus becoming the first Code Talkers. On October 26, 1918, in northern France's Argonne Forest, the Choctaws' communications resulted in a completely successful surprise attack against the Germans. The Army continued the program and during World War II recruited Comanches, Choctaws, Kiowas, Winnebagos, Seminoles, Navajos, Hopis, Cherokees, and others. The Marine Corps took the Army work and codified, expanded, refined and perfected it into a true security discipline, using Navajos exclusively. Dale Shipp fido_261_1466 (at) verizon (dot) net (1:261/1466) .... Shipwrecked on Hesperus in Columbia, Maryland. 01:43:02, 30 Jul 2019 ___ Blue Wave/DOS v2.30 --- Maximus/NT 3.01 * Origin: Owl's Anchor (1:261/1466) .