Exe_Bug.A Virus (20.February-1993) Entry...............: Exe_Bug.A Virus Alias(es)...........: CMOS Virus Virus Strain........: Exe_Bug Virus Strain Virus detected when.: where.: South Africa (there common in January 1993) Classification......: Memory-resident System (MBR,FBR) infector, stealth, tunnelling. Length of Virus.....: 1.Length (Byte) on media: 1 sector 2.Length (Byte) in memory: 1 kByte --------------------- Preconditions ------------------------------------ Operating System(s).: MS-DOS Version/Release.....: Computer model(s)...: IBM PCs and compatibles --------------------- Attributes --------------------------------------- Easy Identification.: --- Type of infection...: Self-Identification in memory: --- Self-Identification on disk: MBR[28h] = 7Ch System infection: MBR/FBR infector; saving original boot sector at 0/0/17 (HD), at 40/0/1 (360 kB) and at 80/0/1 (any other floppy). Infection Trigger...: At bootup from an infected floppy (hard); during INT 13h/AH=02 (floppy) Storage media affected: HD/FD Interrupts hooked...: INT 13h/02, INT 13h/03 (stealth mechanism) Damage..............: Permanent Damage: Sectors on hard drive converted to disc-trashing trojan; sectors on floppies converted to virus- dropping trojan. Transient Damage: --- Damage Trigger......: Permanent Damage: Condition=Int13h/write AND sect=3 AND buffer[0]='M' AND ((disc=hard AND 512<=trk<768) OR (disc=flop AND sect=3)) Transient Damage: --- Particularities.....: CMOS setup is altered to reflect "drive A: not installed", causing some BIOSes to give up bothering to boot from floppy. Virus is thus able to subvert a clean boot by attempting floppy bootup *after* loading itself from the hard drive. Similarities........: Exe-Bug.Hooker Virus --------------------- Agents ------------------------------------------- Countermeasures.....: Countermeasures successful: Standard means......: --------------------- Acknowledgement ---------------------------------- Location............: Classification by...: Paul Ducklin Documentation by....: Paul Ducklin (CARObase) Klaus Brunnstein (conversion to CVC format) Date................: 1993-February-15 Information Source..: Reverse-Engineering of virus code .