Emil 1A Virus (July 30, 1989) Entry...............: Emil 1A Virus Alias(es)...........: "Virus 1A" Virus Strain........: --- Virus detected when.: 1987? where.: FR Germany Classification......: System (Boot Sector) Virus Length of Virus.....: 512 Byte --------------------- Preconditions ------------------------------------ Operating System(s).: Atari-TOS Version/Release.....: 1.0, 1.2 (1.4 not tested) Computer model(s)...: All types of the Atari ST Series --------------------- Attributes --------------------------------------- Easy Identification.: Boot sector will not be infected, if first word is $6038. Type of infection...: Infects the boot sector of the disk, if it is regarded as not infected. Infection Trigger...: Each time a floppy disk is changed, the new disk will be infected. Storage media affected: Floppy disks. Interrupts hooked...: No interrupts used; diskvector hdv_bpb changed. Damage..............: Infects the boot sector of the disk, if it is regarded to be non-infected. If the memory resident virus finds a fitting key on a boot sector (first longword = $60381092), then that sector is loaded and executed, regard- less of the checksum. (Normally, the checksum should be $1234 to indicate that this boot sector is executable). Damage Trigger......: Keyword ($60381092) in other Boot sectors. Particularities.....: --- Similarities........: See Emil 2A Virus. --------------------- Agents ------------------------------------------- Countermeasures.....: Programs that calculate the checksum and change it, if it is $1234; then, the sector is regarded as not executable. The suspicious (dangerous) second part of the virus might not be recognized because it does not need to have the proper checksum (see: Damage). Countermeasures successful: --- Standard means......: Write protect the disk. Write a well-known program to the boot sector; 'manually' change the checksum to a value other than $1234 . --------------------- Acknowledgement ---------------------------------- Location............: Virus Test Center, University Hamburg, FRG Classification by...: Thomas Piehl/ Michael Nagel Documentation by....: Bert K|hler Translated by.......: Bert K|hler/Paul Drake (Racal-Milgo/TEMEX)/ Date................: July 30, 1989 Information Source..: --- .