From rthomas@fas.harvard.edu Sun Mar 25 11:33:21 2001 Received: from mxu2.u.washington.edu (mxu2.u.washington.edu [140.142.32.9]) by lists.u.washington.edu (8.9.3+UW00.05/8.9.3+UW00.12) with ESMTP id LAA37390 for ; Sun, 25 Mar 2001 11:33:20 -0800 Received: from smtp2.fas.harvard.edu (IDENT:root@smtp2.fas.harvard.edu [140.247.30.82]) by mxu2.u.washington.edu (8.11.2+UW01.01/8.11.2+UW01.03) with ESMTP id f2PJXKM23339 for ; Sun, 25 Mar 2001 11:33:20 -0800 Received: from is07.fas.harvard.edu (IDENT:rthomas@is07.fas.harvard.edu [140.247.30.107]) by smtp2.fas.harvard.edu with ESMTP id OAA11799; Sun, 25 Mar 2001 14:33:19 -0500 (EST) Received: by is07.fas.harvard.edu with ESMTP id OAA09534; Sun, 25 Mar 2001 14:33:19 -0500 (EST) Date: Sun, 25 Mar 2001 14:33:19 -0500 (EST) From: Richard Thomas To: classics@u.washington.edu Subject: Re: Vergilian archetecture (was: Dryden and Richard Thomas) In-Reply-To: <3ABDB3A8.9CDA4094@earthlink.net> Message-ID: MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: TEXT/PLAIN; charset=US-ASCII On Sun, 25 Mar 2001, Thomas R. Walsh wrote: > > In essence, the passage to which Thomas draws our attention is > precisely the kind of thing Virgil, panygerist though he be, so often > does: he makes us uncomfortable, where we could have been comforted, > yes, quite easily comforted by a less thoughtful poet whose only wish to > was to kiss Augustus' ... ring. In the history of praise-poetry, it must > be said, this is not unheard of. It is called "dark-foil" in Pindaric > studies, and is appropriate when the laudandus has, in the course of > things, something negative which the honest and skillful laudator must > take account of. And accounting for those things marks the difference > between the poetry of praise and mere flattery. I don't actually think (surprise) the Aeneid is panegyric, but the Pindaric parallel Tom adduces is very appropriate, and leads to the further question: why do critics accept such "dark-foils" (and other forms of ambiguity) in Pindar e.g., but have such trouble doing so in Virgil. Answer: Augustus and constructions of Augustus, which necessitates constructions of Virgil. RFT .