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Date: Sat, 03 Apr 1999 01:51:02 -0800
From: "Prof. Anil Gupta" <anilg@iimahd.ernet.in>
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Subject: citations needed for a paper on indgneous ecologicalk knowledge of aquatic animals
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Friends

While reading a paper on TEK of aquatic animals, I down loaded very many
rferences from web but th epublisher wants complete references:

I request the concerned coleagues if they are on this list or soem opne
else who can help to kindly urgently send me the requested rferences:


1.	 Raygorodetsky (1998) [list full reference please] detail how the
Gwichin (Nation?) of North Western Canada select the best sites and
times for fishing and use ingenious ways to utilize every part of the
fish they collect.  The communities have also evolved institutional
arrangements to share nets and to share catches of fish, like charr
(Salvelinus spp.) with those who do not have access to these resources. 
For whitefish, elaborate arrangements existed for locating eddies at
river tends where flow is slower and where fish congregate), for
repairing nets, and for setting these under the ice for fishing in
winter, after making holes in the ice.  


2.	Biegert ( 1998) recalled striking narratives which contrast the
perspectives of First Nation North Americans about waters with those of
white settlers.  He gave the example of the late Philip Deere of
Oklahoma, medicine man of the Muskogee Nation, who termed rivers and
streams as the veins of the world.  

3.	Osseweijer (1998) as in Chambers (1998)] illustrates some local
knowledge and rituals associated with fishing in (  Please give the
island(s) or location(s)] Indonesia.  Tobacco offerings are made by to
the ancestral keepers of pearl oysters and sea cucumbers before
embarking upon diving. The Beltabur community leaders [again, where is
this?] hold that the sanctity of sea has to be maintained by correct
behavior, just as in our own backyard in the village.  People are not
supposed to make any noise, shout or engage in rowdy behavior while at
sea.  
-- 

will be grateful for any help	


Prof Anil K Gupta
Professor, Indian Institute of Management
Ahmedabad 380015, India
and 
Coordinator SRISTI and Editor, Honey Bee
anilg@iimahd.ernet.in
http://www.iimahd.ernet.in/~anilg/
http://csf.colorado.edu/sristi/

fax 91 79 6427896
phone (o) 91 79 6407241
.