From owner-cellbiol@net.bio.net Wed Jan 29 22:00:00 1997 Path: biosci!agate!howland.erols.net!EU.net!Austria.EU.net!01-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!03-newsfeed.univie.ac.at!news.univie.ac.at!news-admin@univie.ac.at From: a8803349@unet.univie.ac.at (Martin Offterdinger) Newsgroups: bionet.cellbiol Subject: Re: natural killers Date: Thu, 30 Jan 1997 08:45:42 GMT Organization: AKH Lines: 19 Message-ID: <32f05e0d.5324978@news.univie.ac.at> References: <19970127230000.SAA23596@ladder01.news.aol.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: grunt.imed1.akh-wien.ac.at X-Newsreader: Forte Free Agent 1.1/16.230 On 27 Jan 1997 23:00:35 GMT, psittcsis@aol.com (Psittcsis) wrote: >Can anyone provide me with a reference for a Natural Killer cell >functional assay? I can isolate them on the FACS, but cant determine >their functional status... The most commonly used assay for NK activity is Cr-31-release assay : Briefly target cells for NK cells (if you use human NK cells you can use the leukemia cell line K562) are loaded with radioactive Cr 31, Nk cells are mixed with target cells at different ratios and cells are centrifuged off and radioactivity in the supernatant is determined -include positive control: lysis with 1% SDS and negative control: no NK cells(= spontenous relaese)-this will yield you are curve: x-values are the NK:target ratios Y are % release of Cr 31 There are many references in literature about this assay-the alternative would be using Europium(?) and a fluorescent detection , but the Cr assay is still more widely used. Hope this helps Martin .