Last updated: July 1993 Welcome to the Bar-Ilan University (Israel) Information System What is Gopher? gopher n. 1. Any of various short tailed, burrowing mammals of the family Geomyidae, of North America. 2. (Amer. colloq.) Native or inhabitant of Minnesota: the Gopher State. 3. (Amer. colloq.) One who runs errands, does odd-jobs, fetches or delivers documents for office staff. Now there is a fourth definition. Gopher is a distributed information delivery system that connects to thousands of information sources throughout the world via the global Internet. Gopher can run on almost any computer platform. This Gopher server (developed at Rice University) runs on an IBM mainframe using the VM/XA operating system. To use Gopher, you merely select items from a menu and continue to travel automatically from computer to computer around the world. By examining the upper right hand corner of your menu screen, you can determine which computer system is providing you with the current menu you are viewing. The Bar-Ilan Gopher server has a number of menus and documents in Hebrew. You need a terminal that is capable of displaying Hebrew in order to view these documents. The intenational standard - ISO8859-8 is used for Hebrew support. One item in Bar-Ilan is a CCSO qi server. What is a CCSO qi server? The protocol was designed at the University of Illinois at Urbana and the initial VM implementation was written by Yossie Silverman of UCSF. CCSO qi is a "user name lookup system". This was modified locally to support Hebrew. In order to search a qi server you need a ph client. Most gopher clients have an imbedded ph client to allow seraching of the qi server. Any field that says it is a Hebrew field can only be searched if you type in the text string in ISO-8859-8 Hebrew. This is the standard international Hebrew that all terminals that claim to support Hebrew should be using. There are also some phonetic fields that can be searched based on a phonetic lookup. There is a phonetic lookup in English as well as for Hebrew last names. The Bar-Ilan user data is not complete and is only experimental at the present time. If you have questions about this Gopher server please contact: Hank Nussbacher (hank@vm.biu.ac.il) .