COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO, EIGHTH DISTRICT COUNTY OF CUYAHOGA NO. 68150 : : ACCELERATED DOCKET ALBERT C. NOZIK, ET AL., : : JOURNAL ENTRY : Plaintiffs-Appellants : AND : v. : OPINION : MICHAEL A. SANSON, ET AL., : PER CURIAM : : Defendants-Appellees : DATE OF ANNOUNCEMENT OF DECISION: JUNE 8, 1995 CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING: Civil appeal from Common Pleas Court Case No. 275700 JUDGMENT: AFFIRMED. DATE OF JOURNALIZATION: APPEARANCES: For plaintiffs-appellants: Albert C. Nozik, Pro Se 7833 Lake Shore Boulevard Mentor-on-the-Lake, Ohio 44060 For defendants-appellees: Jerome M. Ellerin JEROME M. ELLERIN CO., L.P.A. 1717 Bond Court Building Cleveland, Ohio 44114 -2- PER CURIAM: Appellant's assignment of error is overruled. The trial court properly dismissed the complaint for failure to state a claim upon which relief could be granted. Civ.R. 12(B)(6). The filing of a judgment lien cannot constitute slander of title. A matter published in a judicial proceeding, with some reasonable relation to the proceeding, is privileged, even if it is untrue. Surace v. Wuliger (1986), 25 Ohio St.3d 229. There is no authority establishing an exception to the judicial proceeding privilege for judgment liens. See Stern v. Whitlach & Co. (1993), 91 Ohio App.3d 32, 37. It has been held that obtaining judgment on a cognovit note which creates a lien upon land is privileged from defamation actions. Michaels Bldg. Co. v. Cardinal Fed. S & L. (1988), 54 Ohio App.3d 180, 184, Treshansky v. Northern Ohio Lumber Co. (App. 1929), 7 Ohio Law Abs. 646. Other states have held the privilege applies to filing a lien in the course of a judicial proceeding. Wilton v. Mountain Wood Homeowners Ass'n. (1993), 18 Cal. App. 4th 565, 22 Cal. Rptr. 2d 471, see 50 American Jurisprudence 2d (1995), 851-852, Libel & Slander, Section 558. Therefore, we hold that an absolute privilege prevents a cause of action for slander of title for filing a judgment lien. Nothing in the record indicates the trial court considered the documents attached to appellee's motion to dismiss. The trial court could not consider these documents because it did not notify the parties it was converting the Civ.R. 12(B)(6) motion to a motion for summary judgment. State ex rel. Baran v. Fuerst (1990), -3- 55 Ohio St.3d 94. The trial court correctly dismissed the case based on the failure of the complaint to state a claim for relief. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed. -4- It is ordered that appellees recover of appellants their costs herein taxed. The court finds there were reasonable grounds for this appeal. It is ordered that a special mandate issue out of this court directing the Common Pleas Court to carry this judgment into execution. A certified copy of this entry shall constitute the mandate pursuant to Rule 27 of the Rules of Appellate Procedure. DONALD C. NUGENT, PRESIDING JUDGE JOSEPH J. NAHRA, JUDGE TERRENCE O'DONNELL, JUDGE N.B. This entry is made pursuant to the third sentence of Rule 22(D), Ohio Rules of Appellate Procedure. This is an announcement of decision (see Rule 26). Ten (10) days from the date hereof this document will be stamped to indicate journalization, at which time .