X-Google-Language: ENGLISH,ASCII-7-bit X-Google-Thread: fbb9d,914ea43a948b15f8,start X-Google-Attributes: gidfbb9d,public X-Google-ArrivalTime: 1994-07-03 15:35:40 PST Path: bga.com!news.sprintlink.net!sashimi.wwa.com!gagme.wwa.com!not-for-mail From: crythene@aol.com (Crythene) Newsgroups: rec.arts.ascii Subject: TALK/LINE/FONT - Revised Arabic Script (1 of 4) Date: 3 Jul 1994 17:36:39 -0500 Organization: America Online, Inc. (1-800-827-6364) Lines: 55 Sender: boba@gagme.wwa.com Approved: boba@gagme.wwa.com Message-ID: <2v7ehn$sea@gagme.wwa.com> NNTP-Posting-Host: gagme.wwa.com A LITTLE BACKGROUND INFO ON THIS FONT AND ARABIC IN GENERAL ~ ~~~~~~ ~~~~~~~~~~ ~~~~ ~~ ~~~~ ~~~~ ~~~ ~~~~~~ ~~ ~~~~~~~ The following post is my second draft of the arabic alphabet. I've filled in Jim, Ha and Kha, not to mention the Ta Marbuta and the Hamza. I also cleaned up one or two of the letters, notably the capital Kaf. Note that Arabic is written "backwards" from an English perspectve. In Arabic script, letters can change form slightly depending on whether they are connected to preceeding or following letters or not. The first column below is how the letter appears standing alone, the next is as the letter appears connected only to a preceeding letter, the next is as the letter appears connected to both a preceeding and a following letter, and the last is as the letter appears connected only to a following letter. The last two columns are blank for some letters as those letters are never written connected to a following letter. This is a pretty tall (and wide) font, and probably useless for more than one word or a name at a time. However, if anyone would like me to attempt to transliterate something (something *short*) or some such, you can email me at crythene@aol.com. I've transliterated my name (Sylvia) at the bottom of the list. I have just recieved email from some poor suck-, err, a kind soul who has offered to figletize all this. Should be interesting. I've found Arabic to be a rich and fascinating language with a truly beautiful script (not to mention really hard to pronounce...:) ) and I hope this alphabet will be of use to somebody (aside from impressing my professor with how much spare time I apparently have). There isn't really room to put the letter names and sounds next to the letters, so here's a quick list in the same orders as the letter. 'aleph (long a) | Ba (b) | Ta (t) | Ta Marbuta (same as Ta - this letter is sometimes used at the end of a word to make a feminine ending) | Tha (th as in think) | Jim (j) | Ha (aspirated h) | Kha (kh, like german or hebrew ch) | Dal (d) | Dhal (dh/th as in that) | Ra (r strongly rolled) | Zay (z) | Sin (s) | Shin (sh) | Sad (no english equiv. like an s said while dropping jaw) | Dad (same as Sad, like d) | Tah (same, like t) | Za (same, like z/th) | 'ayn (no eqivalent, sort of a grunt) | Ghayr (like french r) | Fa (f) | Qaf (q/k, pronounced as hard g in Egypt dialect) | Kaf (k) | Lam (l) | Mim (m) | Nun (n) | Ha (h) | Waw (w or long u) | Ya (y or long i) | Hamza (glottal stop) :: :: :: :: :: * :: :: . ... :: ::. ::: :''': .::. .:. . :. `::::' `:::`:::':::''``:::::::::' * * (Sylvia)