Received: from smtp.thegrid.net (smtp.thegrid.net [209.162.1.11]) by csf.Colorado.EDU (8.8.8/8.8.8/ITS-4.2/csf) with SMTP id LAA26640 for ; Sun, 29 Nov 1998 11:18:01 -0700 (MST) Received: (qmail 23791 invoked from network); 29 Nov 1998 18:18:00 -0000 Received: from pop.thegrid.net (209.162.1.5) by smtp.thegrid.net with SMTP; 29 Nov 1998 18:18:00 -0000 Received: from thegrid.net (lax-ts1-h1-40-51.ispmodems.net [209.162.40.51]) by pop.thegrid.net (8.9.1a/8.9.1) with ESMTP id KAA21098; Sun, 29 Nov 1998 10:17:57 -0800 (PST) Message-ID: <3661119F.E3B45E71@thegrid.net> Date: Sun, 29 Nov 1998 10:19:47 +0100 From: Christopher Christie Reply-To: refugee@thegrid.net X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 (Macintosh; U; PPC) MIME-Version: 1.0 To: PROGRESSIVE POPULATION NETWORK CC: "Nicholas C. Arguimbau" Subject: Re: established facts References: Content-Type: text/plain; charset=us-ascii Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Nicholas C. Arguimbau wrote: > > I=PAT seems "uncontestable," but name me a significant "P" which has > successfully and intentionally reduced its "A" and "T," and name me a > single "P" which does not collectively believe (and rightly so) that it > is entitled to as high an "A" and "T" as the nation with the highest. Offhand I can't think of any of significance and would not expect that such examples would be easy to find if they exist. There are some individuals and perhaps a few communal groups that have done so. The observation that individuals and the populations that they make up tend to strive for and seek increased material affluence up to and even beyond the highest known level seems to be at the core of the problem. > > If these are values with which we are stuck on a global basis (and no one > appeared willing to move from them in the Kyoto protocols), then I=PAT is > not a true working formula. Rather, the true working formula may be: > > I is greater than or equal to P x present maximum A x T. In other words, > P is all there may be control over. I do not doubt that that I=PAT is anything more than a pretty good, but imperfect abstract explanatory structure. There has been some work to improve it but I don't have it handy right now (buried in boxes). One should be able to find more examples of people controlling their own population that of people willfully reducing their affluence and technology, which would indicate that perhaps controlling population, as you seem to suggest, would be a good place to start. I agree. One can find anthropological studies of how people control their populations (from abortion, encouraged homosexuality, infanticide, etc.), but I have not seen any that detail how people control their affluence, and that is probably because it has never been a problem due to the tendency to overpopulation creating groups living at the margins and due to the fact that we have not had such powerful technology until relatively recently. It may well be that due to human populations living at or near the margins for most of our evolutionary history, that we are genetically predispositioned to seek more comfort and security than we actually need at the time. As for possibilities for control over P, A or T, Population Communications International seems to had some success in reducing birthrates in some countries through use of mass media programming. They have been successful, if I have this right, in getting soap opera producers to include family planning messages in the soaps that people watch, and there are claims that this is responsible for reduced fecundity in those nations, Mexico being one example. If this is true, and I tend to think it is given the power of mass media for the purposes of "brainwashing," then it may be possible to reduce all three using the same vehicle. The problem would be in convincing Wall Street that it is in their best interest to do so, which is not likely to happen in many places under the current conditions, given corporate control of the media in the industrialized countries (if not everywhere) and given that capitalist economies seem to be a giant pyramid scheme involving the necessity of ever increasing numbers of consumers consuming increasing quantities of the biosphere. Christopher Christie Mailing from Desolation Row "Since we inhabit a limited world - (No other is practically available to our species) - the standard commercial competition favors individuals who refuse to reduce the longage of their demands. Unquestioning faith in the free enterprise system favors those who refuse to acknowledge essential shortages. As a result the dominant kind of competition favors the long term suicide of the demanders. Ecologically oriented citizens ... are (for the present at least) at a competitive disadvantage." - Garrett Hardin