I N T E R N E T ' S M A O I S T M O N T H L Y = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = XX XX XXX XX XX X X XXX XXX XXX XXX X X X X X X X XX X X X X X X X V X X X V X X X X X X X XX XXX X X X X X X XX X X X X X X X XXX X X X V XXX X XXX XXX = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = THE MAOIST INTERNATIONALIST MOVEMENT MIM Notes 90 July, 1994 MIM Notes speaks to and from the viewpoint of the world's oppressed majority, and against the imperialist-patriarchy. Pick it up and wield it in the service of the people. support it, struggle with it and write for it. IN THIS ISSUE: 1. ZAPATISTAS REJECT FALSE PEACE 2. LETTERS 3. MIM TAKES HEAT FOR REVOLUTIONARY FEMINISM 4. MILITANT GRASSROOTS ORGANIZING STOPS PLANS FOR MED-WASTE INCINERATOR 6. SEND CLINTON TO A JAIL-HOUSE SWEATSHOP 7. INDIAN COPS KILL MAOISTS 8. BULLIES AND BLACKLISTS 9. YOUNG STUDENTS LIKE MIM 10. CONGRESS MUTILATES GENITALS AND PEOPLE 11. NEW GROCERY-SHELF BATTLES: BOURGEOISIE FLOUNDERS IN ATTACKS ON FEMINISM 12. CIA OPERATIVE MANAGING PERUVIAN STATE 13. HAITI UNDER THE GUN: CLINTON EYES ISLAND ATTACK 14. REVIEW: NEVERTHELESS 15. REVIEW: SCREW SERIAL MOM, WE WANT MATERIAL MOM 16. SMOOTH, NO CHUNKS! (BOBBY SEALE MELTS DOWN BPP MILITANCE) 17. REVIEW: INDIGENOUS WOMAN 18. UNDER LOCK AND KEY: NEWS FROM PRISONS AND PRIOSONERS WHAT IS MIM? The Maoist Internationalist Movement (MIM) is a revolutionary communist party that upholds Marxism-Leninism-Maoism, comprising the collection of existing or emerging Maoist internationalist parties in the English-speaking imperialist countries and their English-speaking internal semi-colonies, as well as the existing or emerging Spanish-speaking Maoist internationalist parties of Aztlan, Puerto Rico and other territories of the U.S. Empire. MIM Notes is the newspaper of MIM. Notas Rojas is the newspaper of the Spanish- speaking parties or emerging parties of MIM. MIM is an internationalist organization that works from the vantage point of the Third World proletariat; thus, its members are not Amerikans, but world citizens. MIM struggles to end the oppression of all groups over other groups: classes, genders, nations. MIM knows this is only possible by building public opinion to seize power through armed struggle. Revolution is a reality for North America as the military becomes over-extended in the government's attempts to maintain world hegemony. MIM differs from other communist parties on three main questions: (1) MIM holds that after the proletariat seizes power in socialist revolution, the potential exists for capitalist restoration under the leadership of a new bourgeoisie within the communist party itself. In the case of the USSR, the bourgeoisie seized power after the death of Stalin in 1953; in China, it was after Mao's death and the overthrow of the "Gang of Four" in 1976. (2) MIM upholds the Chinese Cultural Revolution as the farthest advance of communism in human history. (3) MIM believes the North American white-working-class is primarily a non- revolutionary worker-elite at this time; thus, it is not the principal vehicle to advance Maoism in this country. MIM accepts people as members who agree on these basic principles and accept democratic centralism, the system of majority rule, on other questions of party line. "The theory of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin is universally applicable. We should regard it not as dogma, but as a guide to action. Studying it is not merely a matter of learning terms and phrases, but of learning Marxism-Leninism as the science of revolution." -- Mao Zedong, Selected Works, Vol. II, p. 208 * * * CONTINUING THE FIGHT FOR TRUE LIBERTY AND DEMOCRACY: The Zapatista National Liberation Army (EZLN) recently ended peace talks with the Mexican government. Throughout the negotiations, the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) government tried to convince the EZLN to lay down its arms by offering reforms in response to some of the Zapatistas' demands. At the same time, the PRI received U.S. supplies and troops. The Zapatistas have been addressing Amerikan audiences--publicizing the support the U.S. government gives to Mexico and calling on the Amerikan people to take responsibility for their government's actions. "With the help that you the people and government of North America have given to the Mexican federal government, you are staining your hands with blood. Our dream and desire is that of all people of the world: true liberty and democracy. And for this dream we are willing to give our lives. Do not stain your hands with our blood by allowing yourselves to be the accomplices of the Mexican government."(2) MIM agrees with the Zapatistas that it is the responsibility of Amerikans to build public opinion in the United States in favor of the EZLN. People in the United States who support the Mexican people's right to self-determination should organize and oppose all forms of U.S. intervention in Mexico. The "peace settlement" and the elections On June 11, following consultation with peasant communities in liberated territories, the EZLN announced its decision to reject the government's proposed peace settlement.(12) The Zapatistas have contacted democratic forces across Mexico, beginning in late January when the cease-fire went into effect and throughout the negotiations. They surveyed the countryside "in order to hear the voice of the people," and have met with campesino unions from around the nation and encouraged them to carry on the fight.(4) Subcommandante Marcos, the most prominent EZLN spokesperson, said, "We have no confidence in either the political parties or the electoral system... In this movement, the Indians that form part of the Zapatista army want in the first place to dialog with their own people. They are the true interlocutors."(1) The government offered rural electrification, health care and schools, and demanded that the Zapatistas lay down their weapons. But the proposal did not address the EZLN's central demands, like the demand for the resignation of the PRI, which the EZLN says holds illegitimate power as a result of electoral fraud. "In exchange for unconditional surrender, the government offers what it always offers: an internal adjusting of accounts, a package of declarations, promises, and more bureaucratic dependencies... National and Latin American history teaches us that he who lays down his arms believing in the forgiveness of his persecutor ends his days shot full of holes wherever the death squads of the government can find him. How can we think that would not occur in this country?"(2) During peace negotiations, the EZLN exhorted the Mexican people to form "Committees to Protect the Will of the People," to guarantee clean elections. At the same time the Zapatistas reminded people that "voice alone does not change nations."(4) Peasants from Chiapas and across Mexico, inspired and supported by the EZLN, are seizing land and replacing local governments with traditional ruling councils. Land struggles intensify Since the middle of January, peasants in Chiapas have seized over 450,000 acres of land (the government reports only 70,000 acres seized). This does not include the territory liberated by the EZLN in the jungles of Chiapas, which is larger than many countries in Latin America.(4) These seizures are widely attributed to the example of the EZLN. One Chiapan peasant said, "By grace, the Zapatistas have opened our eyes. We do not know them, but we must thank them. Before, we did not have the valor to do this."(7) Large landlords have organized para-military Guardia Blancas (white guards) to violently evict peasant squatters. The Mexican military extra-legally arms these thugs with U.S weapons. The EZLN has pledged to defend the peasant land seizures.(4) Early this year the Zapatistas' clashes with the judiciales, the state police, met with widespread popular approval. One writer overheard the following on a Mexico City subway: "The judiciales aren't decent people; they aren't even people."(8) Municipal governments toppled; women step up Several towns in Chiapas have removed municipal governments instituted by the central government and replaced them with traditional ruling councils. These councils involve the active participation of women, which the old governments did not. Residents of Teopisca demanded that government officials visiting the town audit the town's finances and remove the mayor from office. When the officials balked, one of the women from the town yelled, "Let's tie them up! If you men won't do it, we women will!" The mayor was deposed and the audit began the next day. When one of the officials said "We've seen that this place is ungovernable," the people cheered.(10) U.S. increases military involvement The U.S. government supplies the repressive Mexican army with over 90% of its equipment. Since the Zapatista uprising, the United States has beefed up its military presence in the Mexico and Central America. U.S. helicopters have attacked the Zapatistas.(3) The United States has sent over 1,000 armed vehicles to Mexico, and 6,000 U.S. reserves and national guards were stationed on the Guatemalan border in mid-April.(4) Much of this military aid comes under the guise of combating drug traffickers. But the Zapatistas point out that "[U.S.] troops, airplanes, helicopters, radar, communications equipment, arms and military paraphernalia are being used now not to fight drug traders and the big capos of the drug trade, but to repress the just struggles of the people of Mexico and of the Indians of Chiapas."(5) U.S. Congressperson Toricelli, a Latin America specialist, recently visited Mexico to build support for NAFTA. He went to Chiapas and sent the Zapatistas a letter to see if he could meet with them. According to a leftist Mexican novelist, the Zapatistas burned the letter. Toricelli claims they didn't literally burn it, they just didn't have time to meet with him, what with the peace talks and all.(6) MIM thinks they burned the letter. The EZLN refers to NAFTA as "a death sentence" for the indigenous Mexican peasants.(1) NAFTA ensures that Amerikan producers will be able to under-sell the peasants, forcing them to sell their land and leaving them without work. The Zapatistas address the Amerikan people At a recent talk given by a representative of the EZLN's legal arm in Detroit, MI, audience members asked what U.S. trade unions should do to support the Zapatistas. Some people implied that repealing NAFTA would be the best way to help the EZLN and the Mexican people. The representative replied that the Amerikan people are the only ones who can stop arms shipments from the United States, and encouraged those present to creatively apply themselves to this task. The Amerikan anti-NAFTA movement is geared toward protecting Amerikan privilege and has little to do with liberating the Mexican people from imperialist exploitation.(11) A movement that genuinely supports the Zapatistas goals must be thoroughly anti- imperialist. Ultimately, the best way to stop U.S. intervention is to build a Maoist party and overthrow the Amerikan government. Notes: 1. Covert Action, Spring 1994, p. 36. 2. Covert Action, Spring 1994, p. 35. 3. Covert Action, Spring 1994, p. 48. 4. Pedro Castillo, representative of the official legal arm of the EZLN, at a talk on 5/16/94 in Detroit. 5. Covert Action, Spring 1994, p. 34, emphasis added. 6. National Public Radio, All Things Considered, 6/3/94. 7. New York Times, 2/8/94. 8. The Nation, 3/28/94, p. 406. 9. Covert Action, Spring 1994, p. 39. 10. National Public Radio, Morning Edition, 2/10/94. 11. MIM Notes 79, 8/93, p. 5. 12. NYT 6/13/93, p. 1. * * * LETTERS Maoists clash with reactionaries over Tibet ***On April 23 1994, the infamous Dalai Lama spoke at the Hill Auditorium in Ann Arbor, Michigan to a sold-out audience of 4,000 people who paid $25 each to hear him. Some Maoists [unaffiliated with any party] put together a flyer consisting of excerpts from the recent series published in the Revolutionary Worker newspaper exposing the Dalai Lama from a Maoist perspective and revealing what life was like for slaves in Tibet. They distributed these flyers to the huge crowd gathered outside the auditorium before the doors opened. The following are some accounts of discussions that went on with people about Tibet: [An] Amerikkkan woman was speaking negatively about the Chinese 'invasion' in 1959 and the rights of the people to their religion and culture. [The Maoists] pointed out that education had been unavailable to the masses, that the first graduating class of high school students in all of Tibet, in all of history, was in 1964 during the revolutionary period. In this group were also 2 really reactionary young Tibetan men, who though very vocal, were not very articulate. They had been harassing the Maoists, trying to get them to stop "attacking his holiness" by passing out these flyers. One of them wore a leather jacket with a big U.S. flag patch and a bunch of other military insignia. He shook his finger at the comrade's face as she was struggling with a group of people. He wouldn't listen to a thing she said or even acknowledge her, even when she said she upheld the right of Tibet to overthrow the Chinese regime and secede from China, or when she upheld the right of people to believe in religion, even though she personally was an atheist. He just kept thrusting his finger in her face and incoherently babbling some nonsense, almost frothing at the mouth. The Tibetan woman distanced herself from this nut, saying "I don't even know this person!" laughing as if to make a point. The other really reactionary Tibetan was wearing a "Free Tibet" button and a "Support the Troops" T-shirt with a big ugly U.S. Flag on it. At one point he pointed to a Mao button worn by the comrade, and he shrieked, "You support this man? He killed many people!" So the Maoist exposed his hypocrisy by pointing to the "Support the Troops" T-shirt and shouting, "Look at you! Wearing a 'Support the Troops' T-shirt and a 'Free Tibet' button! You support the troops that slaughtered over 200,000 people in Iraq! You want freedom for the people of Tibet, and at the same time you celebrate the mass murder of the people in Iraq!" The reactionary's tone immediately changed and he began pleading quietly, "Please, you are creating a public disturbance," as he buttoned up his jacket so no-one could see his shirt of shame. "Please," he begged, "I am requesting you not to distribute these literature." "Well, request denied!" and the comrade proceeded to give them out again. The reactionary ran ahead of him shouting, "Do not take these flyers! They are unfair to his holiness! They are not true!" This just worked to make people more interested than ever, and people were telling him, "We want to see for ourselves." Others said "Even if they are untrue, we want to see for ourselves. We can make our own judgment." Reacto-man then would reply, "Well, you can take his flyer, but do not believe a word of it." It seemed very significant that the two most reactionary and fanatical defenders of the Dalai Lama were both wearing the hated flag of U.S. imperialism. There were other negative responses this day, but were feeble in comparison to these bootlickers. One of the best lines heard that day--there was this one asshole who said, "Sure, I'll take one of those flyers. I believe in fantasy and a good joke!" To which the Maoist replied, "I know you do! That's why you're here today to see the Dalai Lama!" --From a reader in the Midwest *** MIM TAKES HEAT FOR REVOLUTIONARY FEMINISM MIM's articles about women in the CIA and the pro-police women's center in Cambridge drew fire from pseudo-feminist critics on the Internet this month. In MIM Notes 88 (May 1994), p. 4, MIM wrote: "When women participate in the international rape and plunder of the world's oppressed people, a patriarchal project overseen by the CIA, MIM argues that they are 'women' in biological anatomy only. Their objective social position--like that of anyone else who participates in and benefits from patriarchy--is that of gender- men. This is so even though they are relatively subordinated by their biologically-male CIA bosses." Critic 1 replied: "I read the above ... several times, and find MIM's conclusions more astonishing each time. I hold no brief for the CIA, but it is a bureaucracy like any other and ought to be subject to the same rules as other bureaucracies. Whatever we may think of women who work for the CIA, they remain women. "The assumption that somehow women ought to be aloof from the rape and plunder of the world's oppressed people (that is to say, that they are innately more progressive than men) is both absurd and ahistorical. Women's views, actions, beliefs, commitments and so on are as divided on political lines as men's. "The fact that a relatively privileged group is trying to break down barriers above it might suggest, to anyone but MIM, that a step (small indeed, but still a step) towards the final breakdown of privilege and deference as we know them was occurring." MIM replies: MIM's definition of "women" is not purely biological. Gender is a social relation. People who work to bolster a system of gender oppression are therefore, socially men, to that extent. MIM never asserts anywhere that women are "innately more progressive than men." The article in question shows we believe that integrity is not biologically based. The critic apparently thinks women getting equality within the CIA is part of the "final breakdown of privilege and deference." MIM does not agree. If the integration of women into the CIA means a stronger, more efficient CIA, then it will mean the opposite, since the CIA works to protect "privilege and deference" for Amerikan men and women all over the world. Critic 1 also took issue with another article in MN88 on page 5, in which MIM reported that: "Inside the paper on the resources page, the first resource listed under 'Violence' is 'Cambridge Police, Emergency-911.' MIM will try to remember to call the Cambridge Police next time it needs a resource for 'Violence.'" Critic 1 wrote: "MIM should see some statistics on domestic violence rather than waxing satirical about the police--and in the process skimming right past the real problem." MIM replies: MIM has seen lots of statistics on domestic violence, and written about them extensively, in MIM Theory 2/3 in depth, as well as in many MIM Notes articles. A recurring theme we have seen is that police arrests do not reduce violence against women. They do increase police repression of whole communities, men and women. Critic 2 also chimed in: "No. MIM has made it clear that rape, domestic violence etc. will be solved 'after the revolution.' In the meantime, MIM recommends that women stay only in monogamous relationships (ideally with mates chosen by the vanguard party) and learn self-defense. Any dependence on the government to fight rape or domestic violence is seen by MIM as counter-revolutionary. "This position of MIM is one of their most vile, since it assumes that women should choose the violence of private abuse over the violence of the state. No one will say this is a wonderful choice, but MIM's reductionist didacticism on this is truly obnoxious. If they want to advocate self-reliance, that's all to their member's virtue, but for them to attack hard-fought for rape crisis centers and special squads of the police designed to respond to domestic violence--I call that seriously counter-revolutionary." MIM replies: Critic 2 first misstates MIM's line--without reference--and then denigrates all women. First, MIM does not say gender oppression will be solved "after the revolution." The process of "solving" this oppression, like any other, is a dialectical one that happens *through* a revolutionary process. Along the way, many problems are "solved." Second, MIM does advocate monogamy (crucially, for men as well as women), but explicitly says the party should *not* choose sexual partners for people. Third, the critic offers a false alternative. If "dependence on the government" helped reduce gender oppression, MIM would support it, at least tactically. But dependence does not reduce oppression, as we have demonstrated. The critic reveals paternalism toward women when s/he says MIM wants women to choose one form of oppression over another. MIM says women don't have to choose any oppression--they can organize to fight all oppression and put a stop to it. But the critic is more interested in who will take care of women than in what women can do to help themselves. And again, those "hard-fought for rape crisis centers and special squads"--while they do "respond" to violence against women--don't do anything to end it. Prove to us that they do something to reduce the overall level of violence and we can talk about it. Until then, this amounts to patronizing women by denigrating real efforts to end gender oppression, and pumping up the state in its systematic oppression of women and men. * * * OPPRESSED NATIONS MILITANT GRASSROOTS ORGANIZING STOPS PLANS FOR MED-WASTE INCINERATOR by MA5D7 Protesters' chants of "the people-UNITED-CAN NEVER BE DEFEATED!" echoed through St. Louis city hall on May 6 when that city's Board of Aldermen met. The group of neighborhood residents and environmentalists opposed the construction of a medical waste incinerator with potential for health problems associated with dioxins and other emissions. The Hospital Association of Metropolitan St. Louis planned to build a $6 million-plus medical waste incinerator in a low-income neighborhood where the majority of residents are Black. Alderman Joseph D. Roddy of the 17th ward, who "represents" those residents, supported the incinerator despite repeated protests from residents and environmentalists. The incinerator would burn medical waste from the St. Louis Metropolitan area at 4,000 degrees, endangering the health of both nearby residents and people for miles around. Concerned residents called upon Association of Community Organizations for Reform Now (ACORN) to help organize opposition to stop the construction of the incinerator. Along with the Gateway Green Alliance, a locally based militant environmental group, the coalition was able to educate, agitate, mobilize and act decisively. At an informational meeting at a local Lutheran church, organizers informed people about how the incinerator would work and how it would affect the environment and people's health. Speakers from the Gateway Green Alliance said that there were alternatives to the incinerator used in other places such as microwaving which has proven to be much safer. This process burns at 500 degrees instead of 4,000. After a question-and-answer period, people decided that the next step would be to demonstrate at the offices of the Hospital Association confronting them face to face. Later that month, 30 people jammed the office of Stephen Dorn, President of the Hospital Association of Metropolitan St. Louis. Don Fitz, spokesperson for the Gateway Green Alliance, told Dorn that people wanted the incinerator stopped because of health and environmental hazards. Dorn replied that the incinerator would be safe and asked Fitz if he'd like to see the plans. Fitz reminded him that "We asked to see the plans, you refused to show them to us!" On May 6, 40 protesters demonstrated in the rotunda of the city hall before the St Louis Board of Aldermen met. Catching everyone's attention with picket signs and shouting slogans, they heckled the city's political elite. Demonstrators approached the aldermen from the various wards, informing them of their opposition to the proposed incinerator and calling on them to stop it. Several days after the demonstration, the Hospital Association of Metropolitan St. Louis announced that it intended to drop its plans to build the med-waste incinerator. Sandra Kolde, senior vice-president of the Hospital Association says, "We plan on taking a look at alternative technology, to go back and restudy them." Alderman Roddy, who supported the incinerator's construction, revealed typical bourgeois democratic thinking after the demo at city hall: "I don't claim to run my ward as a dictatorship. We were listening to the different arguments down there. I certainly don't mind discussing things with reasonable people. But I'm not going to deal with people like that." (Of course: Black people, poor people--who would want to deal with them?) The persistence and determination of oppressed peoples can win important struggles as this. MIM wants all oppressed people to realize the necessity of uniting with the international proletariat led by a revolutionary communist party. Then the oppressed will seize control from the capitalists who use our communities as dumping grounds. Notes: The Riverfront Times 5/18 - 5/24/94, p. 15. * * * SEND CLINTON TO A JAIL-HOUSE SWEATSHOP On May 26, Bill Clinton announced that China's most-favored nation (MFN) trade status would be extended for another year.(1) Clinton also stated that China's "human rights" policies would no longer be a factor in qualifying for MFN status. Previously, Clinton attempted to use his power over MFN status to convince China to adopt liberal human rights policies. China has been under fire from Congress and human-rights organizations for the 1989 Tiananmen massacre, repression of dissidents, and for using prison labor to make products for export. China's use of prison labor has been recently visible in the U.S. media. MIM does not defend the current regime in China. Deng Xiao-ping was part of the revisionist clique which seized power after the death of Mao in 1976 and arrested the so-called "Gang of Four." Certainly the fact that the Dengist regime exploits prisoners for profit is more evidence that the PRC is not socialist. Yet we are eager to expose hypocrisy when we see it: The U.S. criticizes China for political repression and prison labor practices, but the U.S. does the same thing as China! One need only look at the FBI harassment and eventual destruction of the Black Panther Party for Amerika's position on "dissent". Our government interferes with non-revolutionary dissent as well, such as its surveillance and disruption of Central America solidarity groups in the 1980s. As for prison labor, Amerika is guilty again. The prison pages of MIM Notes regularly feature articles about forced labor at slave wages (5) building death row facilities,(4) or as firefighters.(3) What MIM didn't know until recently is that U.S. prison labor is now in direct competition with Chinese forced labor. The California Department of Corrections (DOC) has a line of clothing being marketed in Asia in direct competition with its state capitalist opponent. The California prisoners are paid between 35 cents and $1 an hour.(2) "The 'Prison Blues' brand of clothes, made by prisoners in the Oregon DOC, boasts projected sales of over $1.2 million in export revenues." Real wages for the Oregon prisoners are between $1.20 and $1.80 an hour.(2) If anything, the Chinese revisionists are not as bad as the Amerikan state for using prison labor: China has announced a ban on the export of prisoner-made goods, whereas the U.S. is increasing such exports.(2) --MC234 Notes: 1. Reuters, 5/26/94. 2. Prison Legal News 5/94, p. 15. PLN cites Seattle Times 3/18/94. PLN is available for $12 a year from PLN, PO Box 1684, Lake Worth, FL 33460. 3. MIM Notes 89 6/94, p. 11. 4. MIM Notes 84 1/94, p. 11. 5. MIM Notes 75 4/93, p. 11. * * * INDIAN COPS KILL MAOISTS "PATNA--People's Union of Civil Liberties, a non-government civil liberties organization, has indicted the state police of Bihar for 'killing in cold blood' 11 supporters of the outlawed Maoist Communist Center in a 'fake encounter' at Matgarha village in Gaya district." (1) --MC49 Notes: 1. Reuters in L.A. India Journal, 5/13/94, p. 15. * * * BULLIES AND BLACKLISTS In compliance with Indonesia's request, Philippine President General Fidel Ramos barred foreign delegates from attending an international conference on East Timor at the University of the Philippines, May 31-June 4. Forty blacklisted delegates, including Nobel peace prize laureate Mairead Maguire, were expelled or denied entry visas. Ramos's explanation was that his government supports Indonesia's "territorial integrity." The conference was held to focus world attention on the East Timorese national independence movement and Indonesia's ongoing genocidal attack on the East Timorese masses. Trained and armed by the United States, the Indonesian army invaded East Timor in 1975 and annexed it as Indonesia's 27th province. The invasion has resulted in the slaughter of 200,000 East Timorese. The Suharto dictatorship has been defying various UN resolutions that call for Indonesian withdrawal from the small country. Weeks before the conference, Indonesia had been pressuring the Ramos government to cancel the conference. Jakarta withdrew its participation from the East Asian Growth Area (EAGA) which Indonesian investors were tp attend; refused to continue hosting the second round of talks last May between the Philippine government and the Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF); canceled a delegation of Indonesian students to a Harvard-sponsored conference; and threatened the Philippines with 'retaliatory measures.' In a forum held by BAYAN (Bagong Alyansang Makabayan) on May 27, indigenous people belonging to the alliance KAMP, and the Cordillera People's Alliance assailed both the Ramos and Suharto governments for 'employing dictatorial tactics to silence our protests." The educational forum was also a celebration of the 20th anniversary of FRETILIN (Revolutionary Front for the Independence of East Timor), the sole representative of the peoples of East Timor in their 'life-and-death struggle against Indonesian colonization.' BAYAN said: "If [Ramos's government] can be cowed by a small bully like Indonesia, how then can it stand up to its master, the superpower that is the United States of America?" The statement called on Filipino people to build a "sovereign and self-reliant country [that] will earn the respect of all countries, including a small bully like Indonesia." Since 1987, BAYAN and its member- organizations have been picketing the Indonesian embassy and organizing forums for FRETILIN representatives to Manila. Notes: Press statements from NDF, BAYAN, wire service extracts * * * YOUNG STUDENTS LIKE MIM In June, MIM spent several days distributing MIM Notes to new students at the orientation program of a large East Coast university. The students were remarkably open-minded and eager to discuss communism. MIM was also able to gauge the success of its distribution efforts as students from around the country reported having seen MIM Notes. Some of the administrators behind the orientation program were a little upset and asked us to leave. Apparently they want to keep the incoming students cloistered until their minds close up a bit. Lucky for the young students, the administrators haven't come up with a convincing argument for MIM to leave yet. Write to MIM about receiving bundles of papers to distribute in your campus or neighborhood. Help us open the hearts and minds of progressive Amerika before the University pigs can shut them down. * * * CONGRESS MUTILATES GENITALS AND PEOPLE The movement against female genital mutilation gained a surprising ally in March when a U.S. House of Representatives committee approved a bill by Rep. Pat Schroeder (D-Colorado) making the procedure illegal within the U.S.(1) U.S. opposition to genital mutilation is a purely diversionary strategy. When the U.S government targets Africa and Africans--as in the "humanitarian" invasion of Somalia--the result is expanded imperialism. The U.S. government does not care about female genital mutilation. The procedure ranges from a mild form--similar to male circumcision--where the foreskin of the clitoris is removed. A more advanced form removes the clitoris and surrounding area. "In the most radical form, known as infibulation, the clitoris and all external genital parts are removed. The two sides of the genital area are sewn together, closing off the vagina, and a small hole is left for the passage of urine and menstrual fluid."(2) It is estimated that some form of female genital mutilation affects up to 100 million women and girls worldwide, predominately in Africa. In addition to the loss in sexual feeling, infection from the often unsanitary procedure can lead to death or future sexual or childbirth problems.(2) These procedures are clearly patriarchal and should be opposed. The relevant question is one of strategy: How can we attack patriarchy in a way that will get us to a society without patriarchy, capitalism, and imperialism? Some opponents of the Schroeder bill argue that the procedure is part of African culture, and to attack the procedure is to attack the culture. There are good reasons for revolutionaries to defend the culture of the oppressed. Franz Fanon pointed out that the imperialists constantly try to stamp out this culture, because it can be a unifying force. But this doesn't mean that the "Defend the culture!" line is correct in all cases. For example, all nations of the world currently live under patriarchy, so their culture is patriarchal. Revolutionaries struggle to eliminate patriarchy even in oppressed cultures. The focus of the anti-genital mutilation movement is anti-Third World. This is why it can have allies in the U.S. congress, which has no interest in abolishing patriarchy; only in continuing the imperialist domination of the oppressed. Like the French manipulation of the Algerian veil,(3) Amerika hopes to buy the allegiance of African women against relatively powerless African men. The white pseudo-feminists who have jumped to condemn African culture as "patriarchal" fail to condemn either Amerikan patriarchy or Amerika's role in African reality. Theirs is not an anti-patriarchy position, but rather a pro-imperialist position and a prop for the Amerikan patriarchy. The biggest enemy of African women is not genital mutilation or the people who perform the operation. That enemy is imperialism. By destroying U.S. domination over the Third World, African women can begin to change their own conditions.(4) Notes: 1. Star Tribune 3/17/94, p. 2B. 2. NPR 3/23/94. 3. Franz Fanon, A Dying Colonialism, New York: Monthly Review Press, 1965. 4. See MIM Notes 54 July 1991 articles on Eritrean women's participation in and conditions under the revolutionary government. * * * NEW GROCERY-SHELF BATTLES: BOURGEOISIE FLOUNDERS IN ATTACKS ON FEMINISM A trip to the grocery store reveals an intensified concern of the powers-that-be with the difference between feminism and pseudo- feminism. The bourgeoisie needs to understand the difference so that it can attack the real feminists. But with the subject on the cover of several publications, it is clear that the press still has no idea what is genuine and what is pseudo-feminism. MIM celebrates this confusion among the enemy, and strives to put forward a clear line on the difference between real feminism and the assorted weak imitations. Genuine feminism must address gender from the perspective of the Third World proletariat. The assorted lines discussed below all work from a First World perspective--they do not address the needs of the world's most oppressed people. It appears that the mass media is gearing up ideologically for the release of about half a dozen books on feminism from major capitalist publishing houses this summer. In Boston, two heavy- weights are entering the fray, the Boston Phoenix and the Boston Globe. The Boston Phoenix cover story reads "The Evolved Male."(1) This story is about how men under 35 are different from older men, who the Phoenix says are increasingly opposing women's liberation in the media. The front-page photo is of an attractive male model with a pink pin sporting half of the feminist symbol MIM displays on its masthead. MIM agrees with the main point of the article: young people inherit a rotting structure of gender relations that has failed to keep pace with a changing world. Young men have been raised in an environment where a majority of women work. Yet there is still little day-care, and hence no answers to the questions of how people will raise their families with most parents working. Domestic violence, sexual harassment and other gender issues also remain unresolved. The liberal pseudo-feminist response to these contradictions is to look for change in arenas that are totally superficial to the structures of gender oppression. This impulse comes out in insistence on "politically correct" language, and in advice to women on how to meet sensitive men. Faced with a changing world, the pseudo-feminists try to leave basically unequal gender systems intact while making cosmetic changes. The traditional patriarchal reaction--both to the real changes of more women working, and to the strawperson changes like "femi- nazi" insistence on correct language--has been to say women should leave their jobs and go back home to raise the kids. This approach is both unrealistic and unfair. Any fascist movement in power that tries to enforce this regression will only speed up the demise of this dying system, by proving to women the necessity of thoroughgoing change. In its own front-page offensive, the Boston Globe attempted to attack genuine feminism, but was unable to hit its target: "They say they are fed up with hearing feminism equated with theories that all sex is rape or that eating red meat symbolizes male aggression. "And so, a growing number of women in academic, legal and political circles have been banding together in a bid to reclaim the mantle of feminism from what they call a radical faction, one that no longer speaks for most women."(2) The Boston Globe targets Gloria Steinem, Catharine MacKinnon and Andrea Dworkin as speaking for the Old Guard of feminism. Including Steinem in this list indicates the Boston Globe's utter confusion. Steinem was the original Amerikan incarnation of pseudo-feminism, and was instrumental in stealing the mantle of feminism from more radical feminists of the 1960s like the Redstockings. Steinem claimed that sex would improve between men and women if women were liberated.(3) This was just an earlier version of the current P.C. drive to change the way people talk about sex. Both versions focus on the superficial tensions in relations among First World people. Neither threatens to touch the underlying structures of oppression. Women like MacKinnon and Dworkin have tried to keep radical feminism alive by opposing the patriarchy even at the expense of comfortable relations between men and women. But even MacKinnon has found herself unable to stand up for what her own writings and the writings of Andrea Dworkin say. MacKinnon claims lately not to believe all sex is rape: probably because her legal-reformist practice could not stand the implications of her own theoretical work. MacKinnon's work centers on outlawing some extreme forms of sexual oppression like violent rape and pornography. If she were to admit that there can be no such thing as consensual sex in the context of this type of coercion, she would not be able to defend her work. Without recognizing her allies in the Third World proletariat and without a vanguard organization, MacKinnon finds it necessary to compromise feminism for the sake of reformist expediency. By contrast, MIM is the only organization or person that MIM is aware of that is willing to stand up and state plainly that all sex is rape. Women never got a chance to consent to gender inequality, and would not have consented if given the chance. The only solution is revolution, not outlawing more sex as "bad sex" through legal reformist battles while preserving some sex as "good sex." The Globe gets closer to the truth, noting that there is an upsurge of feminists and pseudo-feminists saying that "women are not victims." The psychiatry, psychology and domestic violence and rape counseling wing of the movement has always feathered its own nest by making a political line out of telling women they are victims who need elaborate psychiatric and legal counseling. MIM does not support this kind of "victimization" pseudo-feminism. Part of the ideology of gender oppression is the role of women as the supposedly "weaker sex." The only way to combat this is to demonstrate to women that it is possible for them to seize power from their oppressors. Refining the experience of gender oppression through counseling only sets back the progress of revolutionary feminism. Rikki Klieman of the Women's Freedom Network claims to oppose victimization pseudo-feminism: "Men are not the enemy... We treat each other as equals. This idea of victimization and powerlessness is just abhorrent."(3) Wrong again. Klieman's line takes the correct idea that playing the victim is bad for women and turns it into the incorrect one that men and women are already equals. This is indistinguishable from the Christian position that men and women are equal in the eyes of God but given different sacred roles in the family. In case Klieman hasn't noticed, women and men do have different roles in our society, and the female role here and internationally is the role with less power. These roles are not equal anymore than they are sacred. MIM's work on gender picks a path through all these incorrect lines to find the only consistent theory for women's liberation. Notes: 1. Boston Phoenix 5/27-6/2/94, p. 1. 2. Boston Globe 5/29/94, p. 1. 3. MIM reviews Steinem's work in MIM Theory 2/3, Gender and Revolutionary Feminism. * * * CIA OPERATIVE MANAGING PERUVIAN STATE by MC432 The infamous Vladimir Montesinos, commonly referred to as Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori's closest advisor and second-in-command of the Peruvian government, has long-standing ties to the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Montesinos' official role is as Fujimori's senior advisor on military and intelligence affairs,(1) but he is known to head the National Intelligence Service (SIN), to be in charge of top-level judicial appointments and military promotions and as a principal architect of Fujimori's self-coup of April 1992. A recent law authored by the Fujimori clique gives the power of military promotion to the civilian government rather than to the military itself.(1) This gives Montesinos extraordinary powers to fend off the ever-present threat of a military coup against Fujimori by exclusively appointing loyal officers.(3) Amerikans should study Montesinos' links with and subservience to the CIA. The U.S. government and military have tried to hide their active opposition to the Communist Party of Peru under the banner of the war on drugs. The staying power and depth of their relationship with Montesinos demonstrates thatthe U.S. interest in Peru is imperialism, not concern over chemical dependency. Amerikan progressives should investigate their government's connections in Peru and oppose U.S. military intervention there. Long History of Work with the CIA The earliest evidence of Montesinos' connections to the CIA stem from the unglamorous termination of his military career: "A former army captain, he was cashiered in the 1970's [1975] for passing information to the U.S. government on the Peruvian military's purchase of Soviet arms... Although never convicted of espionage, he was banned from military installations."(6) Another source confirms that Montesinos was dismissed from the army "for copying and passing on information to the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency."(1) During the 1970s, Peru was governed by a populist, anti-CIA military dictatorship. Yet the charges against Montesinos were dropped.(2) So why did the government fail to formally court- martial Montesinos when they had the chance? The former head of the armed forces, Salinas, explains: "It was not attempted to prove the charge of treason to the fatherland, because the Army did not agree to taking apart the intelligence system that a neighboring country possessed, and the only way to convict him involved making the issue public. Then they preffered--since this man at that time was not important--not to dismantle an entire system of intelligence that was valuable for the interests of Peru.."(7) Evidently the Cold War interests of the military government overrode its desire to eliminate Montesinos, who has now returned as the military's overseer. Presumably after some hiatus, "the CIA recently renewed old ties with Montesinos."(10) Gustavo Gorriti, a journalist of the legal- left opposition in Peru, was arrested immediately after the self- coup of April 1992. Gorriti was poised to print an article that would directly compromise Montesinos. Gorriti reports that the Colina Group "death squad itself was an offshoot of the intelligence services that under Montesinos' direction had benefitted from CIA training."(11) According to Gorriti's account of his abduction, after he, his computer, and his hard-disk had been taken from his apartment: "Upon exiting, I saw the vehicle that was to be expected: a Cherokee van, without distinguishing license plates or symbols, with polarized lights, from those recently given by the CIA to the SIN and the SIE; and I realized that the situation was serious."(12) Another source reports that Vladimiro Montesinos is "said even by Fujimori to be close to the Central Intelligence Agency."(14) There is little reason to doubt that the CIA, through Montesinos, is playing a leading role in managing the fragile Peruvian state and its counterinsurgency campaign. Montesinos--Death Squads, Drugs, Counterinsurgency Readers of MIM Notes w suspected Communist Party of Peru (PCP) sympathizers and operatives. Robles alleged that Montesinos was the principal organizer of and perhaps even a participant in Colina operill remember our reports on dissenting Peruvian General Robles' denunciation of the "Colina Group," a death squad that has carried out numerous high-profile massacres ofations. A kangaroo military tribunal "forbade" Montesinos to testify in the eventual trials of the Colina assassins, who kidnapped and killed nine students and a professor at La Cantuta University. Thus the top leadership was insulated from answering to human rights charges.(4) To this day only a few pawns have been convicted, and families of the victims are attempting to take the case to a human rights tribunal in order to convict Montesinos and other top officers.(15) Montesinos is also the leader of the faction of the Peruvian military which openly advocates the most brazen terrorization of the Peruvian people in the name of "counter-insurgency." (5) The Peruvian military's documented human rights abuses, stemming from its policy of "kill fifty random peasants, and you are sure to have killed some PCP operatives," are well-known. MIM rejects the "good-cop, bad-cop" distinction, as both the liberal and conservative wings of the military share the pro- capitalist, anti-communist ideology which justifies wholesale repression against the Peruvian revolution. Case in point: the aforementioned renegade general Robles, an example of a"good cop," says that he ratted on the Colina Group because "Most of us are fighting a clean fight against terrorism."(18) There is no "clean fight" against the PCP, Montesinos and Robles represent two counterrevolutionary factions of the military fighting a dirty war against a correct and popular revolution. Montesinos defended narcos until 1982, and his law firm has continued to do the same.(16) Fujimori and Montesinos' working relationship began when Montesinos defended Fujimori against accusations of fraudulent real estate dealings during the 1990 elections. At that time, Montesinos "counted several known drug traffickers among his clients,"(17) while his client, the Peruvian regime, upheld an official anti-drug posture. One source describes Montesinos as "A long time lawyer for drug traffickers [who] has represented Evaristo Porras Ardila, one of Pablo Escobar's right- hand men."(8) The close ties between the Peruvian military and the cocaine traffickers, combined with Montesinos' advocacy for many high-level drug traffickers, has led some to assert that the cocaine establishment exercises powerful influence even in Fujimori's cabinet through Montesinos.(13) U.S. OUT OF PERU! POPULAR JUSTICE FOR THE ENEMIES OF THE PEOPLE! Notes: 1. Financial Times Limited 9/29/93. 2. Christian Science Monitor 5/18/93. 3. San Francisco Chronicle 5/24/93: "In November [1992], Montesinos helped uncover a coup plot against Fujimori planned by renegade officers." Montesinos evidently plays a key role in managing the Fujimori regime's relations with the fractious Peruvian military. Miami Herald 11/8/93 describes Montesinos as "Fujimori's eyes and ears in the military." 4. Miami Herald 7/22/93. 5. El Nuevo Herald 6/23/93: "Yoshiyama is good cop. The part of the bad cop is played, indisputably, by the de facto head of Peru's Intelligence Service, Vladimir Montesinos." 6. Miami Herald 6/10/93. 7. Caretas 12/3/92; Salinas' reference to "falsification of documents" probably means that the army officially denies buying arms from the Soviet Union. 8. Washington Post 2/28/93. 9. Miami Herald 11/8/93. 10. Nicaragua Solidarity Network Bulletin 4/27/92. 11. Miami Herald 5/23/93. 12. Caretas 4/10/92, p. 19. 13. Houston Chronicle 4/19/93. 14. Reuters 11/20/92. 15. Miami Herald 2/23/94. 16. Caretas 5/4/92. 17. Christian Science Monitor 5/14/92. 18. New York Times 5/12/93. * * * HAITI UNDER THE GUN: CLINTON EYES ISLAND ATTACK by MC12 New diplomatic moves and recent public evidence suggest a U.S. invasion of Haiti may be imminent. The United States wants to invade Haiti to restore President Jean Bertrand Aristide to power, more than two years after the popular leader was ousted in a military coup. The United States is preparing ideologically for the invasion with talk of restoring democracy to Haiti. But true democracy cannot be enforced under U.S. guns any more than it can be under the guns of the Haitian military dictatorship. Preparations for the invasion On June 10 the Clinton administration announced new sanctions on commercial air travel and financial transactions--a move widely interpreted as an attempt to buy time to prepare the ground for an invasion. The new sanctions are supposed to shift the burden from Haiti's poor to the rich. But they are not likely to persuade the military to leave. The ban on financial transactions was announced far enough in advance to allow people to shift money around before it took effect. The United States also admits that it will still be possible to transfer money from U.S. accounts to Switzerland, and from there to Haiti, bypassing the embargo. The U.S. government and "non-governmental" organizations, which dominate much of the Haitian economy, are exempt from the sanctions.(1) Other evidence of possible invasion includes press reports about Pentagon planning and a sudden hype about drug dealing by Haiti's military leaders, many of whom are former or current CIA stooges.(2) Haiti's generals recently consulted with Manuel Noriega's lawyers, in apparent preparation for a Panama Solution-- invasion and show-trial--by the Amerikans.(3) These signs taken together point to a U.S. invasion following a "good faith" effort at "letting sanctions work" to "restore democracy." Then, a "peacekeeping" force would control the island until President Jean Bertrand Aristide's term as president expires next year, at which time the United States could control the island enough to get election results it can live with. The purpose of the peacekeeping force "would be to prevent anarchy or civil war if the international community succeeds in forcing Haiti's military rulers from power."(4) Duties would include policing, government and other internal security. The United States has several interests in Haiti. U.S. business profits from Haitian labor and resources rely on social control. Social control is also essential to keep Haitian refugees out of the United States, were they threaten to cause significant political problems. Finally, an invasion of Haiti would serve as a threat to other U.S. stooges who create image problems for the United States; the invasion would also bolster President Clinton's sagging political image. Following up on Clinton's May 8 promise to stop repatriating Haitian refugees without hearings, the United States announced the opening of facilities to hear cases for political asylum in mid- June.(5) But Haitian solidarity groups say the new process won't help anyway, because the courts will rush through claims in two days. One advocate said: "The process is designed to keep people out, not to give them a fair chance to make their claims."(4) Oppose the invasion: support self-determination Anti-imperialist movements must oppose any U.S. military intervention, however oppressive the alternative. Haiti's worst rulers have ruled with the blessing and support of the United States; there is no reason to think future leaders will be different. The United States does not oppose Haiti's military government for "humanitarian" or "democratic" reasons, but because it does not march to U.S. orders. Restoring President Aristide to power is only a convenient vehicle for legitimizing U.S. influence in Haiti as being in the interests of the Haitian people. Although Aristide was democratically elected and represented to a large degree the will of the Haitian people, his subsequent overthrow has reduced him to a feather in the U.S. foreign-policy cap. Self-determination requires integrity of territory and leadership. Aristide's reinstatement under the barrel of an Amerikan gun precludes this possibility. The United States cannot "make" Haiti free, or cause Haiti's elections to be magically democratic. With or without Aristide, the Haitian people need genuine self-determination, not further intervention from Amerikan imperialism. Notes: 1. New York Times 6/11/94, p. A1. 2. Covert Action Spring 1994, p. 6-7. 3. NYT 6/8/94, p. A15. 4. Washington Post 6/8/94, p. A1, A30. 5. C-SPAN 6/11/94, CNN 6/16/94. * * * NEVERTHELESS 1993 Nevertheless screams about capitalism and the high price of what passes for freedom. The band condemns Amerikan settlerism, addiction and violence. By distributing its records at $3 each, Nevertheless is trying to break through the scam of the Amerikan culture industry and spread some truth about this country. "Columbus Day" calls out the brutality of settlerism and the way Amerika has re-written its history to erase Indigenous people's claims. Nevertheless recognizes the inherent contradiction between the oppressor white nation and Indigenous people's nationalist aspirations. "Heritage trivialized and treated extinct Culture freeze-dried for your entertainment Celebrate Apartheid in America Celebrate genocide is a spectator sport... But a truth in history is missing from the classroom A country's history written on the backs of its natives Homeless minorities in their own homeland Forced to live on reservations Reserved for dying" "House of mirrors" is the weakest song on the album; it fails to hold up a real mirror to gender oppression in Amerika. "House of mirrors" recycles the pseudo-feminist fixation on the bedroom as the center of gender oppression, ignoring the broader structures of gender oppression that shape and reinforce relations in the bedroom. "And you'll serve them with bruised hands and chipped plates You'll make that bed again today that violates you in the name of love But you'll grit your teeth and bear it One more time tonight." The focus on "bruised hands and chipped plates" obscures the fact that Amerikan women do not need to be married to survive. MIM recognizes that many Amerikans choose marriage over single life for a variety of reasons having to do with personal taste and lifestyle, and that sexual relationships within the confines of the patriarchy can be ugly and dangerous. The existence of violent rape, pornography, sexual harassment and other coercive pressures on sexuality preclude the possibility of truly "consensual" sex. But the fact remains that many First World women who "grit their teeth and bear it" choose this over the other options available to them. MIM advocates forever monogamy, with explicit agreement about the terms of the relationship spelled out, as the closest thing to consent under patriarchy. Nevertheless is preaching a lesbian-separatist approach to feminism. If women are really trapped in these relationships with abusive men, then feminists should tell women to rid themselves of men and be involved only with other women, or be asexual. Nevertheless points out that reactionary culture tries to hide the possibility of women living independent of men: "Roles played inferior portrayed/ If they'd only tell you how strong you really are." It is not the job of a revolutionary culture to bemoan the fact that reactionaries hide women's real strength; revolutionary artists should challenge women to stand up and refuse to listen to such nonsense. "I'll buy the bullets" describes how Amerikan youth are driven to drug addiction and suicide to escape the empty decadence of capitalism. "Lullabies from loudspeakers" talks about how the media desensitizes people toward genocide and violence. MIM likes Nevertheless's approach: distributing political music as cheaply as possible so people can listen to it. We'd like to see more political direction from this band--some ideas about what progressive people should do to help destroy this disgusting system. We want people to get angry enough to help us build public opinion, in opposition to the mountain of propaganda the bourgeoisie pumps out daily. Nevertheless forms a good critique of capitalism and decadence; let's use that critique to create a culture that's a manifestation of truth not a perpetuation of lies. Nevertheless can be reached at: Troublemaker c/o Josh P.O. Box 599 Dorchester, MA 02124 * * * SCREW SERIAL MOM, WE WANT MATERIAL MOM The humorous premise of Serial Mom is that under the veneer of white suburban middle-class normalcy lies the will to commit brutal murder. The other thing that makes it funny is that you believe all the people sunny blonde Serial Mom kills deserve to die. Or is that just a warped commie perspective on life? We don't think so. It makes the average movie-goer confront their inane lives in Amerika's great white nation. Take the moustachioed Math teacher, for instance, who gets off on telling Black mothers that their sons are "not college material." Turner runs him over with her blue station wagon. Cool. OK, perhaps reeducation might have been preferable but hey, this is the movies. Or the guy who stands up Serial Mom's overweight daughter so he can go out with a tall slim blonde chick who better conforms to the capitalist ideal of the female body. Stabbed through the heart with a poker in a men's room. Yes. Then there's the far-too-well-fed neighbors, gorging themselves on chicken and chocolate cake and watching "Wheel of Fortune" on their big TV, subsidized with Third World labor like everything else in their lives. Scissors in the gut. Oomph. Serial Mom's victims are all parasites sucking blood from the world's oppressed majority, and they show no proclivity whatsoever toward class, nation or gender suicide. Their deaths will not matter. Their lives do not matter. What makes Serial Mom reactionary is that she doesn't kill for those reasons. She kills to protect her family's reputation; to patch up perceived cracks in the suburban ideal. Like the juror wearing white shoes after Labor Day. Can't have that in our fashionable white suburb now can we? Pow, in the jaw with a phone receiver. The movie is valuable in that it shows how the culture of imperialism disturbs and distorts the soul of the white nation. They are anesthetized against their own perversions--material comforts have that effect. Once in a while the emptiness of their lives crowds in and they break out of their memorized complacency. They murder. They commit suicide. They slam dance to angry, discordant music, as represented by the youth culture in the film which briefly welcomes Serial Mom as an ally in rejectionism. This is all good, but ultimately unproductive. People like Serial Mom should find a better place to channel their deranged disillusionment. MIM's advice to her is: get out of suburbia, get a materialist analysis, join a revolutionary party, and focus your anger for systemic change. You'll be quite an asset when the time comes. --MC11 * * * SMOOTH, NO CHUNKS! (Bobby Seale melts down BPP militance) Ben & Jerry, Amerika's "politically correct" ice-cream manufacturers, have a hip new ad campaign featuring political activists enjoying assorted new ice-cream flavors, with no chunks.(1) Former Black Panther Party (BPP) Chairperson Bobby Seale is pictured grinning like an idiot, defiling the BPP's trademark black beret, giving the Black Power salute with one hand and holding a tub of VANILLA ice-cream in the other.(2) MIM was already disgusted by Ben & Jerry's Peace Pop--a popsicle whose proceeds are shared between profits for the hippie corporation (95%)and donations to some reformist peacenik organization (5%). (Anti-militarism through capitalism? We don't think so.) This ad is available as a poster, and the proceeds from poster sales benefit the Children's Defense Fund (CDF). But there is no mention in the ad of what the CDF does.(2) We are not surprised by Ben & Jerry's; it is a capitalist corporation like any other. But Seale was once a Maoist. In 1966, he co-authored the BPP's Ten-Point Platform and Program with Huey Newton, taking elements from Mao Zedong, Franz Fanon, Che Guevara and Ho Chi Minh.(3) The Panthers used the close-fisted salute to signify national liberation struggle against imperialism. Now, after spending a couple of years on the lecture circuit lying about BPP history,(4) Seale is using the Panthers' image to sell ice-cream for a hippie social-democratic corporation. We'd rather blow chunks than take Bobby's "no chunks". --MC45 Notes: 1. Chunky ice-cream was Ben & Jerry's big selling point when they started selling ice-cream. 2. Ben & Jerry's ad, NYT Sunday magazine, May Day 1994, p. 33. 3. Bobby Seale, Seize the Time Random House, NY, 1968. 4. MIM Notes 75 4/93, p. 8. * * * INDIGENOUS WOMAN Vol. I, No. IV, $4 IWN, P.O. Box 174 Lake Elmo, MN 5042 Indigenous Woman (IW) is the official publication of the Indigenous Women's Network, an international organization focusing on improving the economic and social conditions of all indigenous groups. IW addresses many of the problems indigenous groups face and points to First World intervention in Third World countries as the principal cause of these problems. This issue of IW covers issues ranging from women entering traditionally male professions and leadership positions, to the use of traditional health remedies with an emphasis on community- organized primary health care. Several of the articles focus on indigenous groups' need for self-sufficiency. One of the articles documents the Hopi nation's resistance to an outside electric company's plans to wire one of their villages, which would compromise their sovereignty by enforcing dependence on resources outside of their control. As an alternative, a Hopi woman engineer has begun to install small solar panels which generate electricity for individual houses. Indigenous Woman focuses on change through existing imperialist governmental and social institutions, but it does address other options for change. IW supports the fallacy of reform through government by asking its readers to write to the presidents of Brazil and Peru to encourage them to stop the abuses of indigenous peoples which occur in their countries. This strategy ignores the fact that these governments are responsible for the majority of the abuses of indigenous people within their borders. Appealing to these governments also legitimates repression as retaliation. The Brazilian and Peruvian militaries can point to progressives' calls to "stop human rights violations" as their reason for attacking political dissidents and the masses in general. IW takes an active stance against the one revolutionary group it does mention. IW blames the Communist Party of Peru (PCP) for an attack on the Ashaninka Indians. The magazine also falls into the imperialist trap of referring to the PCP as a guerrilla group. [The PCP is a Maoist party leading a People's War against the reactionary Peruvian regime. Much of its military strategy is guerrilla warfare, but the party is much more than simply a "guerrilla group." --MC45] This accusation ignores the fact that the PCP is composed primarily of Indigenous people and has done much to protect the indigenous groups of Peru from governmental oppression.(See page 6 for discussion of Peruvian military philosophy on the Indigenous). --A friend in the east * * * UNDER LOCK AND KEY: NEWS FROM PRISONS AND FROM PRISONERS Attica censors MIM Notes I am referring the following material to the Media Committee for review: MIM Notes April 1994 #87 Reason I believe this publication to violate Attica's guidelines: violence --from an Attica (NY) prisoncrat's report, 5/3/94 MC49 notes: Censorship was one of the grievances which led Attica prisoners to rise up in 1971. As the state's response was massacre, beatings and torture, Attica prisoncrats should know a thing or two about violence. Ohio to build super-max prison In the wake of the April 1993 rebellion at the Southern Ohio Correctional Facility (SOCF) which left 10 dead, Ohio prisoners and prison activists had hoped the state would examine its policies which resulted in Ohio having the highest level of overcrowding in the nation at 178%. The state's response has been one of more repression. The state has announced plans to build a super-max prison similar to the facilities at Pelican Bay in California and the federal penitentiary at Marion, IL. These super-max prisons have prisoners locked in their cells 23 hours a day, deprived of human contact and virtually all communication with the outside world. These prisons have been criticized by human rights groups and are the focus of extensive litigation concerning both conditions of confinement and brutality that occurs within them. The Ohio Department of Rehabilitation and Correction (DRC) has formed a committee to develop plans and recommend a site for the new super-max prison. If the general assembly approves the funds, the prison will have 550 beds. Since Marion became a lockdown prison in 1983, some 37 states have built super-max prisons. This trend is now reaching Ohio which already has a super-max control unit at Lucasville. --reprinted from Prison Legal News, 3/94 Stop the Ohio super-max! ...To put a stop to the construction of a super-max prison in Ohio, and to suggest that taxpayers' money be allotted to rehabilitative programs instead, write the chairman of the Ohio General Assembly and any or all of the below: Ohio General Assembly c/o The Chairman State Office Tower Columbus, OH 43215 Reginald Wilkinson, Director Ohio Dept. of Rehab. & Corr. 1050 Freeway Dr. North Columbus, OH 43229 Paul Mifsud Governor's Chief of Staff State Office Tower Columbus, OH 43215 --Prison Legal News, 4/94 Captive in Scioto KKKounty Situated in the southernmost tip of Ohio, in Scioto (Klan) KKKounty, rural, all-white Lucasville Village sits as a grim reminder of Alabama, Mississippi, and other parts of the United States of Amerikkka of many years past when Jim Crow masqueraded as righteous law, and cowards hiding under bedsheets as its sanctified protectors. There is little difference in the people of here and now. As the Dayton Daily News reports, "The most cited example of racism here is the 1986 departure of Dr. James Mullins, a black physician."(1) A Lucasville resident comments that Dr. Mullins "was a fine doctor and a fine gentleman... [T]his was a racist white community and they wouldn't accept him."(1) Another resident states, "Niggers aren't welcome in this town. We let [Dr. Mullins] know that."(1) Dr. Mullins was forced to move. Scioto KKKounty is also the site of Ohio's Maximum Security prison kamp, Southern Ohio Correctional [sic] Facility (SOCF), which opened its cage doors for captives (prisoners) in 1972. In a depressed area, the prison was a savior for many and a financial windfall for others in Scioto KKKounty. And greedy whites wanted the whole hog. Blacks were barred from employment. "Because correctional officer jobs, with good pay and benefits, are among the most coveted in this village, experts say black prison guards would be particularly unlikely to be made welcome."(1) Those Blacks in surrounding areas lucky enough to get hired were met on the roads leading in and out of the parking lot, and told in no uncertain terms to seek employment elsewhere--"niggers ain't wanted here--git the hell gone." Threats and intimidation. Slashed tires and broken windshields convinced the more stubborn--or desperate--to leave and not return. The greedy got greedier and along with racial hatred, they peddled everything from drugs, sex and alcohol to guns and other weapons. During the early and mid-1980's, a few "token Blacks" were hired and allowed to remain--after pressures came from "up north on high." On the inside for the prisoners, 70% of whom were Black, there were no significant changes. Those early years were the foundation upon which Lucasville prison was built--corruption and racial hatred. White supremacy and racial hatred at Lucasville prison are not merely practiced, promoted, and supported, but are deeply ingrained into the mores and customs of the people--a way of life for Scioto Klan KKKounty residents--who flatly refuse to change. Black prisoners have been routinely beaten, several murdered--some beaten to death by racist guards, some murdered by white prisoners paid or programmed by guards. A white prisoner coming to Lucasville for the first time is immediately targeted for recruitment into the white bigot school of hate. Guards tell them, "Stay away from niggers; don't cell with no niggers," then proudly display their badges/brands of honor--racist tattoos which identify their membership in a white supremacist group. They then encourage the white prisoner to brand himself and be a part of the "bro's." Guards supply the "bro's" with drugs, tattoo materials, racist literature--and weapons. Racial tensions and violence have escalated over the years. As more Blacks were hired, the promotion of racism and white supremacy increased at an even greater rate. Blacks began to move into supervisory positions in the late 80's and into management at the onset of the 90's. This curbed the routine beatings somewhat, slackened the invidious discrimination against both Black prisoners and employees, toppled state-employed drug kings, and sent others into hiding--for a time. It wasn't enough, however, to change "a way of life." The bigots stepped up their campaign of white supremacy and racial hatred until "race war" was inevitable--and imminent, or so it seemed. The years of cumulative hate-mongering, corruption and oppression culminated in an explosion of rebellion--ending in lost lives and millions of dollars of destruction. Scioto KKKounty residents and prison kamp guards experienced a rude awakening--the beast they created and thought was totally in their control proved to be the monster of their worst nightmares. As throughout the country, they seek the current "fads" in penology that existed in the colonial and plantation eras when punishments for crimes and sport ranged from public whippings, branding and mutilations--to gory executions. Thus far they have coerced the state government into spending 35 million dollars to reconstruct Lucasville prison into a Supermax-- wasteful spending that could have been better spent on housing for the poor and homeless, on education--or even on true and productive rehabilitation for prisoners. Along with this multi-million dollar cosmetic facelift, they have implemented a permanent lockdown, special goon squad units, and sadistic chained bondage for all movement outside of cells/cages, while political puppets and other agents of oppression step up the campaign to eradicate all incentives and tools for self- improvement and elevation within Lucasville and other prisons throughout the country. A legal, deliberate oppression. This will allay their fears somewhat; appease their lust for blood and revenge for a time, and provide a measure of safety against another uprising--perhaps--for a time. But what are they creating this time that they will eventually have to unleash upon society? Blinded by bloodlust, hate and bigotry, they do not perceive this as their problem, but why should they care, since they live in Scioto KKKounty, in the southernmost tip of Ohio, while 99% of the prisoners will be released hundreds of miles north in parts away from Lucasville Village. It is not their problem. The prisoners in Ohio's system must eliminate divisions and conflicts amongst themselves, oppose the propagation of "self- hatred," and come together in solidarity for progressive change. Recognize your true enemies and their manipulation of your self- destruction. We must enjoin families, friends and relatives in supportive alliance in our struggles against those who plant the foot on our necks. We have a common cause, a common goal and a mutual enemy. In struggle, --an Ohio prisoner, 4/20/94 P.S. I would like to be placed on your mailing list to receive MIM Notes and other materials. Thank you. Notes: 1. Dayton Daily News, 4/15/93 Prisoner peace proposal For over three years now, the Mexican prisoners at Pelican Bay State Prison have been trying to forge a "Peace Accord" among their many barrio and regional factions. These efforts began with a letter to Gov. Pete Wilson, which was never answered. The Peace attempts have been foiled at every stage by the administration at Pelican Bay and at the Correctional Department in Sacramento. The prisoners have been asking only to be allowed to meet with each other under any security arrangements the prison cares to implement. The recognized "prisoners of influence" within the prison feel that they can help to stop the random violence that most often happens because of lack of mutual understanding, suspicion bred in that environment, and lack of an available forum for communication. Such a meeting would greatly help to clear up long-standing differences and misunderstandings among various groups within the system. Such positive influences allowed to express themselves within the prison will be felt throughout the correctional system as other prisoners come to understand that Pelican Bay prisoners are taking a lead role in trying to create a factional truce and spread harmony up and down California. There is no reason to believe that violence cannot be drastically diminished and even halted to a large degree if the authorities will only encourage it and provide a forum for prisoners to work out their problems--problems and differences that many times are not even fully known or understood by the prisoners themselves, as most prisoner violence is a reactionary response from mutual fear and suspicion. We feel that an atmosphere of peace among prisoners is attainable. Yet we understand that such an atmosphere is not in the best interest of the present prison regime. This regime is intent on perpetuating the myth that "uncontrollable gangs" are held indefinitely in the SHU because of the potential for violence. That is not true at all. Prisoners on the front of the effort say: "Why not allow us to initiate talks among ourselves and to reach a peace settlement that we can tell others within the system about?" Once again we ask the Governor of the State of California to lend his influence to have his prison administrators look into the matter in the best interest of justice and order within this area of state government. --from the Pelican Bay Prison Express (PBPE), 5/94. PBPE is published by the Pelican Bay Information Project, 2489 Mission St. #28, San Francisco, CA 94110, (415) 821-6545. Maryland prisoner assaulted while in chains Dear MIM, You have my deep and earnest apology; I had intended to write before now. I have been very busy here on this front in a battle with the prison officials at this Maryland "Super Mess." I was recently assaulted while in chains by two of this Super House of Doom's prison guards; all I was able to do was to spit in one of their faces. I did nothing to provoke said attack other than to speak out against the cruel and inhumane way that we are being treated here in MCAC and to file several suits in the state and United States Federal Courts, United States Supreme Court included; I guess they don't like me very much. But I couldn't care less!... --a Maryland prisoner, 5/4/94 Slave labor in Florida ...The reason why I am writing to you is in Florida, we prisoners work and don't get paid for the work we do. And there are many inmates that don't have any money to buy the things we need while in prison. Could you let someone know about this? Thank you very much. --a Florida prisoner, 2/1/94, in the Coalition for Prisoners' Rights Newsletter (CPRN), 3/94. CPRN can be reached at P.O. Box 1911, Santa Fe, NM 87504-1911. No money, no medicine Effective immediately, all offenders must purchase over-the- counter medications through the commissary. The DOC will not provide any more over-the-counter medications for offenders. This includes medications for colds, ulcers, flu, hemorrhoids, etc. The DOC will not provide shampoo, toothpaste, etc. Offenders are expected to purchase these items out of their state pay of $12.50 per month. But the DOC fails to pay about 30% of the offender population.... --a Westville, Indiana prisoner, 11/25/93, in the 1/94 Coalition for Prisoners' Rights Newsletter Aux prisonniers politiques... Dans le but d'e'tendre a' l'ensemble des prisonniers politiques communistes, anti-impe'rialistes, anti-facistes, le be'ne'fice du travail d'information re'alise' par l'Association des Parents et Amis des Prisonniers Communistes au profit des prisonniers des Cellules Communistes Combattantes, l'APAPC met a' la disposition de tous les camarades emprisonne's un bulletin d'information mensuel en langue franc'aise comprenant un dossier de presse, une revue des revues militantes et des documents politiques annexes. Ce bulletin sera envoye' aux camarades emprisonne's qui en feront la demande a' l'adresse suivante: B.P.6; Saint-Gilles 1; B-1060 Bruxelles; BELGIQUE. --Association des Parents et Amis des Prisonniers Communistes (APAPC), 1/3/94 Pelican Bay: "The same, only worse" ...Prisoners from each of the four facilities investigated reported that the level of daily harassment and abuse has continued despite the dramatic public testimony in the Madrid v. Gomez civil rights trial. The brutal cell-extraction procedure is carried out twice a week on average. This is the same frequency that was criticized as grossly excessive during the trial. Cell extractions are still being carried out for trivial reasons such as talking back to a guard, kicking the cell door in protest of a severe cold draft in the pod, or refusing to exit the cell for even an optional hearing. The extraction team is used routinely against prisoners with mental disabilities who are acting out. Prisoners gave multiple reports of separate incidents when men fully shackled and restrained were beaten by guards and men in full restraint chains were thrown down the tier stairs. One prisoner was shot at point-blank range with the gas gun that fires rubber bullets 1 1/2 inches wide. Then he was rushed and beaten unconscious with truncheons and boots by the "goon squad" dressed in body armor and helmets--the 21st-century version of Nazi Storm Troopers. Guards push and pull prisoners during the walks outside the living-unit pods. Prisoners are fully shackled with handcuffs attached to waist chains and hobble chain connecting the ankles. Guards grab on the chains and move the prisoner around just to show who is the boss and deliver a little humiliation. Prisoners continue to be hogtied and left for hours in such a state, despite recent testimony by the Attorney General's office that hogtying had stopped at Pelican Bay. The hogtied prisoner is first shackled with handcuffs and anklecuffs. Then the chains between the cuffs are attached to each other, drawing the hands and feet together. Prisoners have recently been hogtied (hands and feet in front) in a stand up holding cell, causing the prisoner to be sitting for hours on the floor of the cell with hands and feet upward in a V position. Other men report being "suitcased." During suitcasing a prisoner is hogtied face down with hands and feet behind. The chain used to attach the hand to the ankle is then used as the suitcase handle to lift and carry the prisoner, causing extreme pain as his legs and arms bent backward supporting his weight. Also continuing unchecked is the frequent use of lethal force by guards at Pelican Bay. Prisoners hear the order to lay down on the ground in the A and B Yards on an almost daily basis as the threat of dum-dum bullets being fired at them from the towers becomes the horror of Pelican Bay's lethal excess. Less dramatic, but just as brutal, is the daily, petty harassment by the custody, administrative, and health care staff. Guards hassle the prisoners over the details of daily life, especially in the Security Housing Unit (SHU). A prisoner might need more toilet paper or have a question about canteen items or have a legitimate complaint he wants heard. The guard will stall and put the prisoner off each day by saying, "OK, I'll do it" and finally ask the prisoner to remind him "when I get back from my days off." Guards verbally abuse the prisoners and taunt them, using racial slurs and even loud-talking about confidential information concerning the prisoner's crime or prison history. False rumors are started by guards in attempts to soil a prisoner's reputation or create hostility among prisoners. Jailhouse lawyers and convict leaders are commonly slandered in such a manner. Prisoners who complain about the conditions are labeled troublemakers by staff and given especially brutal treatment. Many times they are moved to another cell with a violent or crazy person. One of the prisoners who was a named plaintiff in the civil rights suit had a bucket of cleaning solution thrown in his face while he was standing in a holding cell. Mentally ill prisoners continue to fill the SHU. These disabled men suffer more verbal and physical abuse than others, including more frequent cell extraction. The denial of medical care for ongoing illness, with 6-8 week waits for regular doctor visits, continues, as brought up in the testimony of medical experts in Madrid v. Gomez. Delays in dental care are three months long.... Pelican Bay prisoners continue to flood the courts with legal protests over their conditions of confinement and classification. The intense jailhouse legal effort is accomplished through communal action among prisoners of all races and backgrounds.... But such activities have harsh consequences, as the lead witness in the Madrid trial found out. On his return to prison from the courtroom, his TV and property were "lost" for more than two weeks. His single cell status was rescinded. Finally, while cuffed behind his back, he was bodyslammed into his cell door and shoved around during a very unusual procedure for obtaining nailclipper use. While being shoved, he slipped and fell on the floor, which had been made wet by the flooding caused by a mentally ill prisoner on the tier above. The escort guard fell on top of him and charged him with assault on staff and took him to the Behavioral Control Unit (BCU). This old timer spent nine of the most horrible days of his life in a strip cell listening to the screams of the men around him. He had no eating utensils for three days and no comb, towel, or shower for five days. The cell floor was always wet from the flooding and contaminated with the excrement of the insane men housed in BCU. Such is the price of protest at Pelican Bay State Prison. Yet protest continues, and the men of Pelican Bay endure the abuses of their confinement with dignity, perseverance and honor. --from the Pelican Bay Prison Express (PBPE), 5/94. The "war on gangs" is a war on the people ...You know how the system loves to use terms of classism, racism, sexism to try and classify all people? The Texas Department of Criminal Justice-Institutional Division (TDCJ-ID) now has me classified as a Texas gang member! All because TDCJ-ID's classification administration bureau doesn't have a classification for someone who is a political prisoner and/or a revolutionary.... --a Texas prisoner, 4/12/94 Ohio targets activists as "gang members" The Department of Rehabilitation and Corrections (DORC) has instituted a regulation prohibiting "gang related activity." This was implemented to fall in line with their overall intention to follow in the footsteps of California, Texas, Illinois and other states which have built "Super Max" prisons and focused on alleged "gangs" and "gang leaders" in prison. Ohio has gone so far as to manufacture gang members. The DORC's latest tactic has been to target political activists and jailhouse lawyers for "gang related" charges when prisoners engage in lobbying the legislature. X, a political and prison activist working toward prison reform by lawful means such as lobbying the state legislature was charged with the infraction of "gang related activity" for advocating an Ohio Prisoners' Rights Union and receiving American Corrections Association material from Citizens United for the Rehabilitiation of Errants. X was placed in Local Control, six months of solitary confinement, for this at the Madison Correctional Facility. He began a hungerstrike in protest and after 38 days was transferred to Lebanon Correctional Institution. We have drafted a citizens lobby letter protesting the implementation of a Supermax prison in Ohio along with a fact sheet. Copies of these were made and sent, along with ABC proposals, to X at Lebanon. These items were confiscated and X was again infracted for "gang related activities" and placed in segregation. X again began a hunger strike and as of February 11, 1994, had 14 days on it. He will refuse to eat until he is released from segregation. The blatant political repression by use of a "gang related activity" rule infraction must be stopped. Litigation is pending, but we call on all activists, inside and out, to take the time to write a protest letter regarding the distorted use of this rule and X's treatment. Protest letters should be sent to: Governor George Voinavitch Vern Riffe Center 77 South High St. Columbus, OH 43215 Reginald Wilkenson Director, DORC 1050 Freeway Drive N. Columbus, OH 43229 --an Ohio prisoner in Prison Legal News, 4/94 Vegan prisoner goes on hunger strike MIM, A friend of mine suggested I write your newspaper concerning my illegal and inhumane treatment while being incarcerated in the Tazewell County Jail in Virginia. Briefly, I am a strict vegetarian--what is referred to as "vegan." This means I do not eat any animal products and this includes animal flesh as well as fowl eggs and dairy products. I have been imprisoned for almost 9 1/2 months on charges of possessing and distributing LSD and psilocybin. During this time, I have tried to impress upon the jail staff the importance of receiving an adequate vegan diet. But this has been to no avail. Much of my food is cooked with meat or meat products (fatback, lard, gelatin, et. al.) as well as often containing eggs or dairy products. Not only that, but my meals are nutritionally deficient, and I often get served less food than the meat-eaters here. Usually, the only attempt they make at serving me a vegetarian diet is to take the meat entree off of my tray. They make no substitution for this and just serve me what is left. I receive next to no fresh fruit or vegetables and absolutely no whole grains--the staple of a vegan diet--unless one counts oatmeal, which is served about once a month for breakfast. My breakfast usually consists of Corn Flakes or Rice Krispies with dairy milk, which of course I don't eat. I have done everything I can think of to correct this situation. I've filed grievances, written the sheriff and even written the Department of Corrections, all to no avail. My last step on this matter has been to file a 1983 form, which is essentially an inmate civil suit. I have yet to hear from the federal courts over this, but I hope to win. I have carefully documented the food I have been served as well as the food the meat-eating inmates have been offered. I have gotten records of my grievances and the responses I have gotten. It may be of interest that on one of my first complaints to the Nurse on my substandard diet, I was locked in a "side cell"--essentially solitary confinement--for around a week. As I have been vegetarian for the last 15 years and strictly vegan for the last 8 years, this situation is creating a lot of emotional distress on my part. Frankly, I feel it is immoral, unhealthy and downright disgusting to eat dead animals. You might say vegetarianism forms the basis of my "religious" beliefs. And as the First Amendment of the Constitution guarantees the right to practice the religion of my choice, so I feel my treatment here is illegal. And I hope the federal courts uphold this. While I am waiting for the courts to resolve this issue and since nothing else has seemed to work, I have begun a hunger strike. My intention is to stay on this strike until this institution provides me with an adequate vegan menu or moves me to an institution which will provide me with such a menu. Today is the 13th day of my hunger strike, but the only response I have received from the jail is that they are not going to meet my demands and that they feel it is unreasonable of me to demand a special diet. I am enclosing a list of my hunger strike demands for your information. I can provide you with more information on my diet, on my religious beliefs, or on my treatment here, if you request it. For now, note that I am a member of a legally-recognized vegetarian religion--The Church of the Sacred Mother--which is essentially founded on vegetarianism and respect for the Earth. I may be moved to a state prison anytime in the next 2-3 months. If I am, I'll write and let you know my new address, as well as how the new conditions are. I'll also keep you informed on my civil suit. Sincerely, --a Virginia prisoner, 1/24/94 Coalition Against Indiana Control Units and Prison Abuse The Coalition Against Indiana Control Units and Prison Abuse (CAICUAPA) has been monitoring and documenting the patterns of abuse and torture at the Maximum Control Complex (MCC) Westville...Since the MCC within Indiana's Westville Correctional Center opened in 1991, the running of the high-tech dungeon has violated international law, international human rights treaties, the Eighth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (forbidding cruel and unusual punishment), and the humanity of anyone with a conscience... The structure of the Maximum Control Complex at Westville Correctional Center is built around abuse and torture. CAICUAPA believes the only way to restore the human rights of the prisoners held within the MCC is to close this prison-within-a-prison... For more information, contact: Coalition Against Control Units P.O. Box 14075 Chicago, IL 60614-0075 phone: 312-862-5718 --reprinted from Coalition for Prisoners' Rights Newsletter, 3/94 MC49 adds: According to the April 1994 Prison Legal News, CAICUAPA has issued a report titled "Human Rights Violations and Torture on the Rise at the Maximum Control Complex at Westville, IN: Profile of a Supermax." Write to the above address for info. Guards spray prisoner thirty times for not making his bed To MIM: This letter is to inform the public that prisoners at MCC are subject to lead poisoning, no matter how many times the officials say that we prisoners are not subject to lead poisoning. This matter should be investigated to determine if such facts are true. Let us reflect on two different occasions where two MCC prisoners suffered chronic heart attacks. They could not receive appropriate attention inside. This institution cannot or will not handle emergency situations such as heart attacks. I can't say if these incidents are related, but we prisoners at this institution face the serious problem of highly contaminated water. Before I forget, there is something else that needs to be expressed. Since this institution opened, incidents involving "pepper gas" have become common at this institution. One brother was sprayed 30 times with this chemical agent as if it were some type of toy, all because he would not make his bed. Would you get a load of these guys? Sad. We will continue, regardless. We will never stop struggling. We become stronger while they become weaker. This is one reason they fear us as a whole. Again, my beloved comrades, stay strong. Peace. --an Indiana prisoner, 3/21/94 In the spirit of Crazy Horse On December 14, 1993, I was released from Pelican Bay State Prison's Security Housing Unit (SHU) lock-up, where I had been sent from San Quentin's Death Row, after having been resentenced to Life Without Possibility of Parole. During my transfer from the SHU to the A-Facility Mainline Housing, I walked on grass for the first time in fifteen years--an overwhelming experience! Within the first days of my release, I found my way to the chapel area to make my first contact with the Native American Community-- the Chapel Clerk of the Sacred Mountain Religious Group (SMRG) in the group's office. The office is a rather small room, set off to the side, just a little larger than my prison cell, and shared by both the Native American and the Catholic Chapel Clerk. I quickly noticed that the Protestant Chaplain's office is a good four times larger. I also observed the extreme disparity between the Protestant Chaplain's office resources and supplies, as well as the Catholic's, in comparison to the meager resources and supplies for the Native American Spiritual Group, the obvious differences being the overabundance (three large wall bookshelves) of books, boxes of cassette tapes and videos, as well as other office supplies, most notably two computers, two printers and a laptop computer. The SMRG's office materials and supplies consist of a desk, a typewriter, a small, almost bare bookshelf and a small wooden box for storing herbs and other items. To date, I have spent most of my "free movement" time at the Native American Chapel office, participating in discussions with other Native American Brothers and attending our group's spiritual meetings and ceremonies. Thus I have come to know the serious dedication of our group as a "Rainbow Society" to spiritual and cultural activities. Self-teaching spiritual classes are held each Monday afternoon and coordinated mainly by the SMRG's Clerk. I have found these classes invaluable, enriching in spirit, and well-conducted. The main theme is spiritual sanctity and tradition. Yet the entire group agrees that "outside guidance and involvement" is much needed. So we are seeking outside assistance to overcome a few very simple, but serious, needs. These are as follows: 1. Because various members of our group are denied their tribe's specific, authorized religious items and the group is denied its ceremonial drum, we need letters of support sent to the Warden, Associate Warden, Program Administrator, and Chaplain, 5905 Lake Earl Drive, Crescent City, CA 95531. 2. A Medicine Man is needed to bless and consecrate our group's ceremonial pipe (a priority) and family pipe in order for us to properly exercise our ceremonies and prayers. 3. Visits from spiritual leaders or any other concerned Native American willing to extend support in spiritual fellowship and cultural teachings to the group, regardless of tribal affiliation. 4. Contacts, donations, and assistance in obtaining such religious items as medicine bags, a drum, buffalo skull, feathers, rattles, firewood, etc. The group's efforts to obtain and possess a ceremonial drum within the institution has been denied for some time by the prison administration with such excuses as "Due to the security and control of," or "Control and safety of." We need a drum--the heartbeat of our people! These things are crucial to our spiritual group because we respect the ways and teachings of our ancestors, our elders, our leaders, and we honor the "Declaration of War" recently issued by our Lakota, Dakota and Nakota Brothers concerning their spirituality, the type of sweatlodge and pipe authorized within the California Department of Corrections prisons. In addition to writing those mentioned above, if you are concerned with our rights and needs to exercise our Native American religion and want to be approved for a visit, to be a sponsor, or to properly donate needed items, write or call the Sacred Mountain Religious Group, c/o R.G. Bliesner, 5905 Lake Earl Drive, Crescent City, CA 95531, (707) 465-1000, ext. 7910. In the spirit of Crazy Horse! --a California prisoner in North Coast Xpress, 4/94 Southport prisoners on the level My comrades in the struggle to cease oppression, I have recently become aware of your newspaper. I would like to bring to your attention what takes place behind the walls of Southport Maxi-Max Concentration Facility. This United Snakes of Amerikkka and its institutions are full of cold-blooded racism and capitalism! There is just a curtain over the wickedness and brutality that exist within society and the prison system that the oppressor tries to camouflage from the masses of people to make his savage behavior justifiable. This particular prison, Southport, is designed to repress those who rebel against their so-called rules of rehabilitation in general population. Southport is a 23-hour solitary confinement dungeon. The whole structure of Southport functions on a level status system. When you first arrive at Southport, you are placed on Level 1 status in "B-Block," which is known as reception. According to their rules, you are to stay on Level 1 until you have completed 30 days without a misbehavior report. After you have completed 30 days without a misbehavior report, you move up to Level 2. Once on Level 2, you're supposed to do 60 days before you are moved to Level 3. The directive states 60 days, but being that the pig is a scum-dog and don't follow his own rules, you end up doing 90 days on Level 2. The only benefit on Level 2 is that the full restraints come off once outside in the one-man dog cages. On Level 3, the only benefit is that we are allowed to make a phone call to our family once every two months for five minutes, and we are automatically disconnected before five minutes of conversation is up. We are not allowed to have watches, so we are cut off in the process of speaking to our loved ones. The whole level nonsense is a game that the enemy plays to pacify us with materialistic items in order to maintain control. --a New York prisoner, 3/20/94 Dead end drug strategy ...Over the last ten years, the number of prisoners more than doubled, and the percentage of those sent to prison for certain kinds of drug offenses has skyrocketed. The effect of recent changes in sentencing laws for these activities is extremely racist. For example, in New York state, in 1980, 11% of those sent to prison were sent for drug convictions. In 1992, 44% were for drug convictions. Although the majority of drug users and sellers are white, African-Americans make up over 47% of New York state prisoners with drug convictions, Latinos over 45% and whites 6.3%. White prisoners in New York state have 47% of state-funded drug treatment slots, although they make up less than 7% of prisoners doing time for drug convictions. Of 78 treatment programs in New York City in 1990, 54% excluded all pregnant women, 67% excluded pregnant women on Medicaid and 87% refused to treat crack-addicted pregnant women on Medicaid. Altogether, treatment is available for fewer than 15% of the 5.5 million drug users in the U.S., unless they can afford private programs. In 1992, the federal government reported that only 20% of the more than 500,000 state prisoners needing drug treatment get it.... --from Coalition for Prisoners' Rights Newsletter, 1/94. Three bucks a month--soap not included Dear MIM Notes, What's up, comrades?... I'm really tight on my monies. I get $3.00 every month, and I have to buy my hygiene supplies with that.... --an Iowa prisoner, 2/22/94 SPANISH