(news)letter "Say the thing with which you labor." Thoreau from the porter.micro.press Volume 1, Number 2 January 24, 1994 _________________________________________________________________ Submissions are welcomed. Please keep the topic timely. Or don't, if that's your way. Please send suggestions, submissions and subscription requests to CTPorter 117-A S. Mendenhall St. Greensboro, NC 27403 or e-mail ctporter@rock.concert.net Your input is appreciated. This week began with the Sunday night movie, Russia House, starring Sean Connery and Michelle Pfeiffer. I would have watched it just to see those two, but I was mainly interested because Tom Stoppard, one of the most brilliant contemporary playwrights, wrote the screenplay. For those of you who have seen the movie but are unfamiliar with Stoppard's style, the scene where Sean Connery was originally interrogated by the British espionage agents was Stoppardian in tone. If you'll remember: Connery was being interrogated, one agent was eavesdropping, and the speeches were often repeated, so that the viewer couldn't really tell which scene was in the present. In fact one whole section of dialogue was repeated, played completely anew, as if to clarify for one of the agents. If you haven't seen this movie, the premise is that NATO spies are alerted to a Russian who smuggles out notebooks filled with Russian nuclear secrets. The agents use Connery as a go- between for this Russian, who tells them that America has overestimated the Russian nuclear potential -- the Russians don't even have the technology to reach American soil with a nuclear bomb. The American spy network, when it learns this, decides to kill the information. Such information is too unpopular because the American armaments lobby is too powerful and provides too many perks to congressmen. To concede that the arms race was based on false information is just too embarrassing to the Americans. But Russia House is just a spy-thriller movie; this past week we found out more about some silencing that went on in our own government. Special prosecutor Lawrence Walsh finally brought out his analysis of the events surrounding the Iran-Contra fiasco, and the conclusions are unflattering towards the Reagan administration. Reagan, Walsh reports, knew what was going on and his most trusted associates actively covered their tracks so as to protect the president. Now who does this really surprise? Walsh concludes that Vice-President Bush was right in the middle of things, not "out of the loop" as he so consistently maintained while he was President. That's not very surprising, either. My problem with this whole Walsh report is that it cost so much and came out so late. He spent around $40 million, and what does it hope to accomplish? If it just lasts long enough as a piece of history, to provide later generations a different representation of the Reagan administration, then it will serve at least one purpose, though it's not a very good investment. The American people just don't want to believe that Reagan did anything illegal. Look at Oliver North: his hands were as dirty as anyone's and now he's running for Congress in Virginia, a true folk hero. Which leads to another bit of Virginia news: Lorena Bobbitt was acquitted of the charges she faced by reason of temporary insanity. The Virginia Commonwealth attorneys went zero for two in this case: John Bobbitt was also acquitted of the charges brought against him. It's almost as if the juries are telling Virginia that the courts have no place in this particular marital argument. I found myself agreeing with Rush Limbaugh in his article in this week's Newsweek ("No Tears for Lorena"): "Let's face it -- John and Lorena Bobbitt are both losers" (56). Beat It, Wimp President Clinton's choice for the Secretary of Defense, Bobby Ray Inman, withdrew because of some weirdness. He claimed that New York Times columnist William Safire and Kansas senator Bob Dole were in league to ruin his nomination and his reputation. Doesn't this make you wonder what's wrong with the guy? Just what was going on in his head? He hadn't even faced any heat yet and he goes around accusing Washington of harboring a neo-McCarthy attitude. Makes me kind of wish the press had jumped on his case, just to see the putz squirm. The Big Picture, Explained I read this week Bill Morris' Motor City, even though I've been resisting this novel for a long time. Morris, a columnist for the Greensboro News and Record, has always struck me as an interesting guy, but the last thing I thought I wanted to read was a book about Detroit in the 1950s. This is the story of Buick's attempt to surpass Plymouth as the third biggest US automaker by their marketing of the brand new Buick Century. Everyone who was anyone in the mid-50s makes an appearance in this book -- Marilyn Monroe and Joe DiMaggio, Ray Kroc, Ornette Coleman, Jack Kerouac and Neal Cassady, hell, everybody -- though Morris has problems keeping all of the personalities relevant to the main story. The introduction of Elvis Presley, for example, is superfluous and detracts from the main characters who are so interesting. By then, though, I couldn't put the book down. Morris is a breath of fresh air on the GNR staff and his columns consistently fall on the side of the little man, the underdog, the maligned. That didn't keep me from being surprised at the quality of this novel: not only is it well-written, but the amount of research that he put into it just boggles this mind. The Anatomy of a Breakup Elizabeth Cox' novel, The Ragged Way People Fall Out of Love, details the process that one family goes through when the parents decide to divorce. The effect on the children is profound, of course, and it made me think that there's a new point-of-view appearing in contemporary literature, one that comes from the children of divorced parents. Especially hard for the children in this book is the first vacation to a familiar place with only one parent. Since reading this section, I've noticed the use of the same theme in other works: in the movie Intersection (don't even bother paying money for this one), for example. Molly, the heroine, presents an intriguing idea when she introduces notes from her Astronomy class in order to examine her own confusion at the changes in her family life. "What if the stars and their companions are subject to the same rules we understand for ourselves? What if the manipulation and balance of each other are already determined by the galaxy we live in?" (53). A wonderful book, and the most fun part about it, after reading the oh-so male world of Bill Morris' book (cars in the mid-50s -- could anything be more male?) was the feminine style: description by indirection, the here and now, colors and correspondances, feelings, the emphasis on the malleability of relationships. In fact, relationships and their falling apart provided a refrain for much of the week's reading. One short story, Mary- Beth Hughes' "Blue Grass" (Georgia Review, Winter 1993), addresses the break up of a relationship through the eyes of a woman convinced she has lost her beauty. In the process of losing her mate's interest, she experiments with makeup, trying to regain the spark somehow. Her ineffectual attempts to improve herself make her look worse, but she must try in the only way she knows to instill some comfort, some confidence, in her bearing. How else can we hang on when all seems lost? Like most short stories worth reading, this one provokes more questions than it answers, and it's hard to believe that it's Ms. Hughes' first publication. I'll Hit the Jackpot One Day, B'Gosh In direct contrast to Elizabeth Cox and Mary-Beth Hughes is one of Tom Stoppard's earlier plays, Enter A Free Man (1968). This is the story of a relationship that's kept intact despite the most determined efforts of Riley, husband, father, inventor, loser extraodinaire. He's left his wife so often, striking out on his own, but he never gets further than the bar next door. But he can be a man's man when he walks in that bar, just witness his entrance: "Enter a free man! ... Free as the proverbial bird. ... Unashamed I have left her" (10). But he will return, defeated, to his family. Riley doesn't see the way in which everyone puts things over on him, teases him, knows better than he that he'll never amount to anything. The wife, Persephone, as much as she's wronged in the play, strikes the reader as the epitome of a hero for her determination to provide stability for her family. She's the only family member who could leave the house and survive, but she doesn't because of her duty to family. Stoppard's dramatic emphasis is directed toward Riley, but it is the presence of Persephone that prevents the play from being a total downer. Despite the failures, the reader comes away from the play feeling that the situation will ever remain the same, but that the situation is positive in its way. Ways to Ruin a Relationship: Number 86 Philadelphia, starring Tom Hanks and Denzel Washington, is first and foremost concerned with relationships. Tom Hanks plays a gay attorney stricken with AIDS. When he is fired from his position with a prestigious law firm, he hires Washington to represent him in a wrongful dismissal suit. This movie gives a human side to AIDS, and it's a credit to Tom Hanks for taking the role. Within the context of this (news)letter's theme, I began to think of the finality of the AIDS virus, and the intrusion of death in a relationship. Death plays a role in both Elizabeth Cox' novel and Mary-Beth Hughes' short story, but in this case it is the main character that is dying. Most of us are healthy, and the most heart-wrenching moments of the movie (and it's full of them), is the utter loneliness of the AIDS victim in public. Nobody wants to be near him. His family circle draws closer, but to the average Joe on the street, the AIDS victim is persona non grata, totally unwelcome. It just makes you realize how much a friendly word or a smile from a stranger would be welcome in such a life. Love is not the only relationship -- to be robbed of casual contact must be devastating. To be so totally shunned must be the worst of all punishments for a social animal like man. Milton Rote, Paradise Lost I found an encouraging anecdote from Nicholas Delbanco's commonplace entries ("Travel, Art, and Death") in the Georgia Review: A certain student in college, in order to graduate with a certain honor, has to take some oral exams. He's an english major, but there's this perverse streak in him and he really wants to be an actor. So before his oral, he tries out for this oratory prize, and for his speech he memorizes the first 300 lines of Paradise Lost. Well he doesn't get anywhere close to the oratory prize, and he's kind of depressed about it, but he keeps his head up and commences to study for the english orals. When he arrives at the test, the first question comes from the most intimidating professor: "can you scan the first three lines of Paradise Lost?" Of course the student can; the same professor then asks him to continue, up to the tenth line. The student complies; another professor then asks him just to keep going. After seventy-five emphatic lines the professors stop him, enthusiastically applaud his efforts, and of course crown him with the honor. The point Delbanco wanted to make was that these odd little hobbies that some of us have, they have a strange way of coming to the fore at important times, of serving a larger purpose. "The benefits of a ruling passion can be unexpected," he reminds us (653). As one who constantly finds new areas of interest, often obscure, I take comfort in this anecdote. Maybe one day all of the years spent studying baseball statistics will come in handy. On the Net After last week's discussion of the modem, I thought that for this week I would discuss Bulletin Board Systems (BBSs). A BBS is a computer and its resident software through which one might connect to receive services. For argument's sake, I will limit this discussion to local BBSs. BBSs offer a variety of services, depending on the operator, and often one can find different Internet services through a local BBS (the Internet being a topic to be treated later). There are many different kinds of BBSs: for example the government operates several different ones dedicated to different agencies, there's a BBS for Deadheads and a slew of them devoted to Trekkies. Usually a local BBS is operated by an individual out of his or her own home as a hobby. The operators provide the services because they want to, not because they're driven by making money. When your computer calls their computer, a phone rings in that home, and when you make the connection, you are actually playing with their computer. It's best to be polite to a BBS operater (called a "sysop") -- otherwise you'll find your access limited and your name mud in the area. There are different services a BBS might offer, such as file archives, a message service, even interactive games to play. Fees depend solely on the operator, though increasingly I'm discovering that if one looks hard enough, one can find just about anything one wants in the BBS realm, relatively inexpensively. One local operator, for example, offers Internet electronic mail service for twenty-five dollars a year, which can be a steal depending on how much you use the feature. Very few local BBSs demand payment, except for special services (access to adult files, for example). The best part of a BBS system, though, is getting to know other users in your area. If you buy a modem and jump right into the Internet, then you encounter people all over the world, but rarely a user that lives down the street. Through a BBS the computer operator can become familiar with networking protocol, get to know area users, and determine if access to the Internet is desireable. Weirdness for the Day I often browse the library looking through the huge selection of magazines, convinced that I'll find some obscure title that will answer all of the questions on some topic or another. And there are some strange titles to be found. One that I particularly liked is the Fibonacci Quarterly, "The Official Journal of the Fibonacci Association." The Fibonacci Sequence is a set of numbers in which the Nth number of the series equals the sum of the two previous numbers. Therefore, the set consists of the numbers {1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55,...}. I have no idea why the Fibonacci Sequence is studied, other than that it occurs in some organic structures, and maybe some math whiz out there will let us know just what is the deal with the numbers Fibonacci. But doesn't it strike you as odd that a magazine devoted to such an interesting set of numbers would come out with the regularity of a quarterly? Or is it just me? Quote of the Week This comes from Fred Chappell's review of some contemporary poetry in the Georgia Review: Poets used to be famous lovers. They were admired, often adored, because they were such willing fools of Venus. Casual as Byron or faithful as Dante, devoted as Keats or prodigal as Burns, the moony midnights kept their passions fierce and their fingers restless as they poured out upon the complaisant ear of the world such a symphony of delighted praise and dazzled anguish that one nigh swoons to remember. (775) I don't know why I like this so much. Maybe it's trying to picture any reader "nigh swooning" because of the way someone writes about any topic, let alone love. For a subscription, send the cost of postage for the number of issues you want. Let's try eight issues, so that would mean two dollars, forty cents. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________ 117-a s. mendenhall st. 27403 TO: