As a standard "feature" of the death camps, a camoflaged barbed wire "tunnel" was used to funnel new victims into the gas chambers. At Treblinka, the German and Ukrainian troops would beat the victims with pipes and sticks to keep them moving.... One Treblinka survivor, who wrote of his experiences in 1944 (See the reference and the bottom of this article), described the process: "To avoid the blows, the victems ran as fast as they could to the gas chambers, the stronger pushing aside the weak. At the entrance to the gas chambers stood ... Ivan Demaniuk and Nikolai, one armed with an iron bar and the other with a sword, and they, too, urged the people on with blows to push their way in -- 200-250 in a chamber of 16 square meters. When the gas chambers were full, the Unkrainians closed the doors and started the engine. Twenty to twenty-five minutes later, an SS man or one of the Ukrainians would peep into the chambers through a window in the door. When they thought everyone had suffocated, they orderd the Jewish prisoners to open the rear doors and remove the bodies. When the doors were opened, all the corpses were standing; because of the crowding and the way the victims grasped one another, they were like a single clock of flesh." <1> "To drown out the victims' screams on their way to the gas chambers -- so that they would not be heard throughout the camp -- the SS arranged an orchestra." <1> Jacob Wiernik, "A Yor in Treblinke" (A Year in Treblinka), New York, 1944, pp.20-21 Excerpted from....---------------------------------------------- BELZEC, SOBIBOR, TREBLINKA - the Operation Reinhard Death Camps Indiana University Press - Yitzhak Arad, 1987. ISBN 0-253-3429-7 ----------------------------------------------------------------